Health Violations Found PA 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority

EPA ID: PA5020038 · 520,000 people served · 105 ZIP codes

In the five-year tracking period, Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority filed 11 violations — each has been cleared, and the utility now meets all federal standards for its 520,000 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 60
Avg Safety Score
520,000
People Served
105
ZIP Codes Served
11
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00358 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
8
Contaminants Flagged
$215K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 82 (2024) to 3 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$71,902
Median Household Income
919,555
Service Area Population
26%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
51th
Energy Burden Percentile
82%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority serves a community with a median household income of $71,902 and an estimated 919,555 residents across its service area. Approximately 82% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
59th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
48th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

67 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
10 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 87% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Chlorite 1 mg/L (100% of limit)
0 EPA Limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

E. coli at 2 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

Fecal Coliform at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 4 detections recorded. 1 exceeds federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.014 ppt, PFOS: 0.018 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Pennsylvania

Erie City Water Authority
220,001 people
B 37 violations
Aqua Pa Main System
822,600 people
D 99 violations
York Water Company
206,762 people
D 22 violations
West View Water Authority
200,000 people
D 11 violations
Mawc Sweeney Plant
143,000 people
D 15 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $885
Water Filtration $220
PFAS Treatment $10
Total Estimated Cost $2,315

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,315 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

PITTSBURGH WATER & SEWER AUTH (EPA ID: PA5020038) is a community water system in Pennsylvania that serves approximately 520,000 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 105 ZIP codes across 28 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (60/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

1 health-based violation recorded in the past 5 years. All violations have been resolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2025 Fecal Coliform Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Resolved
May 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
May 1, 2023 E. coli Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2959 Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
E. coli Microbiological 2 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 2 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Contaminant 2959 Other Violation 1 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 Yes

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
15201 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15203 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15204 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15205 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15206 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15207 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15208 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15209 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15210 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15211 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15212 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15213 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15214 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15215 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15216 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15217 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15218 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15219 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15220 0.00358 mg/L No N/A
15221 0.00358 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 29 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 76 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

This system serves 105 ZIP codes:

15017 · 15025 · 15028 · 15034 · 15038 15045 · 15055 · 15064 · 15088 · 15090 15106 · 15120 · 15123 · 15126 · 15127 15129 · 15136 · 15142 · 15201 · 15202 15203 · 15204 · 15205 · 15206 · 15207 15208 · 15209 · 15210 · 15211 · 15212 15213 · 15214 · 15215 · 15216 · 15217 15218 · 15219 · 15220 · 15221 · 15222 15223 · 15224 · 15225 · 15226 · 15227 15228 · 15229 · 15230 · 15231 · 15232 15233 · 15234 · 15235 · 15236 · 15237 15238 · 15239 · 15240 · 15241 · 15242 15243 · 15244 · 15250 · 15251 · 15252 15253 · 15254 · 15255 · 15257 · 15258 15259 · 15260 · 15261 · 15262 · 15263 15264 · 15265 · 15267 · 15268 · 15270 15272 · 15273 · 15274 · 15275 · 15276 15277 · 15278 · 15279 · 15281 · 15282 15283 · 15286 · 15288 · 15289 · 15290 15295 · 15317 · 15332 · 15339 · 15342 15347 · 15350 · 15363 · 15632 · 15668

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority (PA5020038) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority water safe to drink?

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority has recorded 1 health-based violation in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority serve?

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority serves approximately 520,000 people across 105 ZIP codes in Pennsylvania.

Where does Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Phone
412-255-2423
ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.
Address
Penn Liberty Plaza 1, 1200 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, PA 15222

Contact information from Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Surface water
Drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs.
Disinfectant used
Chlorine
Treatment chemicals reported
coagulantschlorinefluorideorthophosphate

Source: Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Source water assessment from Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report:
A Source Water Assessment of Pittsburgh Water's intake water (located on the Allegheny River) was completed in 2010 by the PADEP. The Assessment has found that our source water is potentially most susceptible to road deicing materials, accidental spills along railroad tracks, and leaks from submerged pipelines and storage tanks. Overall, the Allegheny River Watershed has a moderate risk of significant contamination.

Treatment regime

How this utility classifies its treatment process and what each reported treatment chemical does.

Treatment classification
Multi-stage
Multiple treatment stages — typically coagulation, filtration, and disinfection. Common for surface-water systems requiring removal of particulates, microorganisms, and dissolved organic compounds before disinfection.

Treatment chemicals and what each one does

Chemical names are reported verbatim by the utility. Purpose categories are ZipCheckup annotations based on standard drinking-water treatment practice.

Disinfectant
Inactivates bacteria, viruses, and parasites in the treated water.
chlorine
Corrosion inhibitor
Coats pipe interiors to reduce lead and copper leaching from premise plumbing.
orthophosphate
Fluoridation
Added at low levels per state or local public-health policy for dental health.
fluoride
Other reported chemicals
Reported by the utility but not in our annotation dictionary.
coagulants

Watershed exposure sources reported

Land-use and natural conditions identified in the utility's source-water assessment as potential contamination sources upstream of treatment.

Industrial activityPower plantsPipeline rupturesStormwater runoffCombined sewer overflowsRoad deicing materialsRailroad spillsSubmerged pipelinesStorage tanks

Treatment classification and chemical list sourced from Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report.

Treatment intensity is a ZipCheckup-derived classification based on the chemicals and processes the utility reports. Chemicals and contamination sources are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR filing. Routine federal monitoring and contaminant testing shown elsewhere on this page determine whether the water meets safety standards, not the treatment classification.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

PFAS Substances Detected in This System

This water system's Consumer Confidence Report disclosed the following PFAS compounds. Levels are from the utility's most recent reporting cycle.

Substance Detected level EPA limit Status
PFOA
Perfluorooctanoic acid
EPA-regulated (2024 NPDWR)
Not disclosed 14 ppt
PFOS
Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid
EPA-regulated (2024 NPDWR)
Not disclosed 18 ppt

In April 2024, EPA finalized the first National Primary Drinking Water Regulation for six PFAS. Public water systems have until 2029 to comply. EPA — PFAS regulation overview →

Source: Consumer Confidence Report disclosed by Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. PFAS detection data is sourced from public Consumer Confidence Reports filed by the utility itself.

Learn more about PFAS health effects and filtration →

Lead service line replacement plan from Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report:
Construction crews replaced over 1,300 lead service lines last year, working closely with residents to coordinate replacements. ... aggressive Community Lead Response initiative keeps us on pace to remove all residential lead service lines from our system by 2027.

Lead Service Line Replacement Tracker

This water utility's lead service line (LSL) replacement program is tracked from public Consumer Confidence Report filings. Email signup notifies subscribers when the utility files an updated replacement plan or progress milestone.

Get notified on replacement progress

Subscribers receive an email when this utility updates its LSL plan, files a milestone report, or adjusts replacement timelines. No marketing, no third-party sharing.

By submitting you agree to Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe anytime via the link in any email.

Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. LSL replacement-program data is sourced from public CCR filings published by the utility. Subscription notifications are based on automated parsing of subsequent CCR releases.

Learn more about Lead and Copper Rule replacement requirements →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

16,165
Confirmed Lead
2,250
Galvanized — Replacement Required
2,361
Unknown Material
59,752
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2025-06-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 520,000
Reported to Pennsylvania

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Pittsburgh residents: check your specific address →

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Federal compliance violations on record

These entries are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR violations section. EPA defines four broad violation categories: Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL), Treatment Technique (TT), Monitoring & Reporting (M&R), and Public Notification (PN).

  • monitoring · Turbidity
    2025-01-09
    During January 9, 2025 we failed to monitor the following contaminants and therefore cannot be sure of the quality of our drinking water at that time.

Violations record from Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report.

Notable events from the utility's CCR

These bullet entries are the utility's own narration of operational, regulatory, or infrastructure events during the reporting period.

Notable events from Pittsburgh Water and Sewer Authority Consumer Confidence Report:
  • 2024 was another successful year for lead reduction efforts under the Community Lead Response. Construction crews replaced over 1,300 lead service lines last year.

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority safe to drink?
Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority has a C safety grade based on 11 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), E. coli, Fecal Coliform, Revised Total Coliform Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority serve?
Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority serves approximately 520,000 people with drinking water across 105 ZIP codes.
What is Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority's water source?
Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00358 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority's service area?
The Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority service area has a median household income of $71,902. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority get its water?
Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Pittsburgh Water & Sewer Authority (EPA ID: PA5020038) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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