Historical Compliance Records NC 1 HEALTH VIOLATION

Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority

EPA ID: NC0467035 ยท 156,755 people served ยท 14 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority (NC0467035): 1 past health-based violation, since resolved. Dating back across the full five-year EPA tracking window, Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority encountered 5 violations, each subsequently remedied and closed - today the utility meets all federal drinking water requirements for the 156,755 residents in its service area and holds no open enforcement actions.

Data: EPA SDWIS

A ยท 98
Avg Safety Score
156,755
People Served
14
ZIP Codes Served
5
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
3
Contaminants Flagged
$205K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$67,268
Median Household Income
220,711
Service Area Population
49%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
51th
Energy Burden Percentile
37%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority serves a community with a median household income of $67,268 and an estimated 220,711 residents across its service area.

Environmental Justice Note: 49% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
17th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
53th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

33 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
36 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 48% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 2 DBP Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 8 detections recorded.

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

City of Asheville
157,431 people
C 3 violations
Davidson Water Inc.
154,307 people
A 2 violations
3 violations
Union County Water System
169,685 people
B 1 violation
Harnett Regional Water
121,885 people
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,577
Water Filtration $162
PFAS Treatment $77
Total Estimated Cost $1,815

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,815 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority (EPA ID: NC0467035) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 156,755 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 14 ZIP codes across 13 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: A (98/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 14 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 5 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 5 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 28, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Health-based Resolved
October 17, 2024 Stage 2 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
December 11, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 11, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 2 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority (NC0467035) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority; its 5 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority serve?

Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority serves approximately 156,755 people across 14 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
240

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority safe to drink?
Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority earns a A safety grade with 5 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 2 DBP Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 3 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority serve?
Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority serves approximately 156,755 people with drinking water across 14 ZIP codes.
What is Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority's water source?
Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority's service area?
The Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority service area has a median household income of $67,268. EPA EJScreen data classifies 49% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority get its water?
Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority (NC): 1 Health Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0467035/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0467035,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority (NC): 1 Health Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0467035/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority (EPA ID: NC0467035) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems North Carolina Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority

Get safety alerts for Onslow Wtr and Sewer Authority, North Carolina

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Violations found - check filter options Free tool - no phone call required.