CITY REPORT AL

Dothan, AL: 25 Violations — 87/100 (2026)

5 ZIP codes · 8 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Dothan tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within AL.

How Dothan Compares

Dothan87/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

5
ZIP Codes
8
Water Systems
5
ZIPs with Violations
A · 87
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$176K
Median Home Value
$1,725
Est. Remediation (1.0% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Dothan, AL

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

Distribution of water safety grades across Dothan.

A
3
B
2
C
0
D
0
F
0

Dothan Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 25 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0032 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 49% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,725 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.32 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Dothan

Federal records list 8 water systems tied to Dothan, AL. Of those, 3 are the primary providers, meaning service conditions, rate structures, and compliance histories can differ depending on where a property sits.

City of Dothan Utilities,
Serves ~97,146 people · 25 violations
80
/100
Houston County Water Authority
Serves ~4,902 people · 25 violations
80
/100
Cottonwood Water Works
Serves ~3,570 people · 5 violations
80
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Dothan, Alabama, covering 8 community water systems serving approximately 86,607 people.

5 of 5 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Dothan: A (87/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Dothan water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0032 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 5 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 18 5
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 5
Contaminant 4100 Other 6 5

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
36301 B 5 0 City of Dothan Utilities,
36302 A 5 0 City of Dothan Utilities,
36303 B 5 0 City of Dothan Utilities,
36304 A 5 0 City of Dothan Utilities,
36305 A 5 0 City of Dothan Utilities,

All ZIP Codes in Dothan

  • 36301 [B] — 5 violations
  • 36302 [A] — 5 violations
  • 36303 [B] — 5 violations
  • 36304 [A] — 5 violations
  • 36305 [A] — 5 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Dothan

10.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.4% ↑
Diabetes 15.7% ↑
Mental Health 18.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Dothan

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 18 violations
Reporting
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Contaminant 4100 6 violations
Other

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

How Old Is Dothan's Housing Stock?

1985
Median Build Year
49%
Built Before 1986
13%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 49% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

A median build year of 1985 in Dothan is characteristic of a mixed-era city where plumbing risk depends heavily on the specific property. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered copper joints; those from before 1970 face the added possibility of lead service lines. The percentages above capture how much of the residential stock falls into each risk era.

1985
Median Year Built
49%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
13%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (13%) 1970–1986 (36%) Post-1986 (51%)

Most homes in Dothan were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Dothan: Remediation Cost in Perspective

In Dothan, property wealth outpaces what documented remediation typically demands — the equity burden lands well within the low tier.

Median Home Value
$175,600
Est. Remediation
$1,725
Remediation as % of home value 1.0%

Remediation costs in Dothan are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,125–$2,575 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 7% above the Alabama average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Dothan

49%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0032
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

In recent monitoring under the Lead and Copper Rule, citywide samples for Dothan have approached or crossed the regulatory action level on multiple occasions. Combined with 49% of stock dating from the pre-rule era, the picture supports baseline single-tap reads as a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Dothan

Across the NFIP's long tracking period, Dothan shows 119 claims and 80% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones — figures that place it in moderate flood exposure territory. At this level, the water-quality implications of flooding — contaminated wells, stressed treatment intake, distribution backflow — move from theoretical edge cases to genuine periodic risks, particularly during higher-severity events.

119
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$15,910
Avg Claim Payout
80%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~6
Est. Claims/Year

Dothan has a moderate flood history with 119 FEMA claims averaging $15,910 per payout. 80% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,725</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Dothan, AL?
Dothan has an average water safety score of 87/100 (Grade A). 25 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Dothan have?
Dothan water systems have a total of 25 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 5 ZIP codes.
Does Dothan water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Dothan is 0.0032 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Dothan compare to Alabama average?
Dothan has an average water safety score of 87/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Dothan?
Dothan is served by 8 public water systems across 5 ZIP codes, serving approximately 86,607 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Dothan?
Estimated remediation costs in Dothan average $1,725 per household, ranging from $1,125 to $2,575. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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