Historical Compliance Records AL

Houston County Water Authority

EPA ID: AL0001755 ยท 4,902 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Houston County Water Authority (AL0001755): 5 EPA violations in the last five years. Although 5 violations appeared on Houston County Water Authority's record, all have been remedied - currently compliant, 4,902 served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

4,902
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
5
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0014 mg/L
Max Lead Level
5
Contaminants Flagged
$156K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Houston County Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$49,124
Median Household Income
38,627
Service Area Population
68%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
58%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Houston County Water Authority serves a community with a median household income of $49,124 and an estimated 38,627 residents across its service area. Approximately 58% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 68% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Houston County Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
20th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

37 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
33 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 53% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Houston County Water Authority compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Gross Alpha at 1 pCi/L exceeds the EPA maximum of pCi/L. Increased cancer risk from radioactive particles. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Radium-226 at 1 pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 โ‰ค 5 pCi/L) exceeds the EPA maximum of pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 โ‰ค 5 pCi/L). Bone cancer and leukemia (known carcinogen). Consider ion exchange (water softener) filtration.

Radium-228 at 1 pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 โ‰ค 5 pCi/L) exceeds the EPA maximum of pCi/L (combined Radium-226 & 228 โ‰ค 5 pCi/L). Bone cancer and leukemia (known carcinogen). Consider ion exchange (water softener) filtration.

Contaminant 4100 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Gross Alpha was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alabama

Berry, Town of
4,887 people
1 violation
13 violations
0 violations
0 violations
Evergreen Water Works
4,950 people
4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $1,800
PFAS Treatment $500
Total Estimated Cost $2,300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,300 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Houston County Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0001755) is a community water system in Alabama that serves approximately 4,902 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 36301 in Dothan.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 5 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 3 resolved, 2 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2023 Gross Alpha Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Radium-226 Non-health-based Archived
July 1, 2023 Radium-228 Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2023 Contaminant 4100 Non-health-based Archived
April 11, 2022 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Gross Alpha Radionuclides 1 No
Radium-226 Radionuclides 1 No
Radium-228 Radionuclides 1 No
Contaminant 4100 Other Violation 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0014 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Houston County Water Authority (AL0001755) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Houston County Water Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Houston County Water Authority; its 5 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Houston County Water Authority serve?

Houston County Water Authority serves approximately 4,902 people across 1 ZIP code in Alabama.

Where does Houston County Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Houston County Water Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Gross Alpha, Radium-226, Radium-228, Contaminant 4100. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Houston County Water Authority serve?
Houston County Water Authority serves approximately 4,902 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Houston County Water Authority's water source?
Houston County Water Authority draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Houston County Water Authority's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0014 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Houston County Water Authority's service area?
The Houston County Water Authority service area has a median household income of $49,124. EPA EJScreen data classifies 68% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Houston County Water Authority get its water?
Houston County Water Authority's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Houston County Water Authority (AL): 5 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0001755/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-al0001755,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Houston County Water Authority (AL): 5 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0001755/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Houston County Water Authority (EPA ID: AL0001755) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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