Current Noncompliance VA

Frederick Water

EPA ID: VA2069250 Β· 46,206 people served Β· 5 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Frederick Water (VA2069250): 1 unresolved EPA violation on record. Tallying the federal enforcement file for Frederick Water yields 1 open violation that has not been formally closed - each finding sits in the EPA database while the utility continues to deliver water to approximately 46,206 residents and works through the required corrective action process.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C Β· 65
Avg Safety Score
46,206
People Served
5
ZIP Codes Served
3
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk Β· High
3
Contaminants Flagged
$351K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Frederick Water Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$81,354
Median Household Income
106,046
Service Area Population
5%
Disadvantaged Population
32th
Poverty Percentile
52th
Energy Burden Percentile
47%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Frederick Water serves a community with a median household income of $81,354 and an estimated 106,046 residents across its service area. Approximately 47% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Frederick Water's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
12th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
48th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Frederick Water compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 3 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.012 ppt, PFOS: 0.012 ppt, PFBS: 0.14 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.08 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter β†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter β†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Virginia

City of Charlottesville
46,553 people
3 violations
C 0 violations
Naval Station Norfolk
48,826 people
1 violation
City of Manassas
42,696 people
B 0 violations
City of Danville
42,590 people
3 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $300
Total Estimated Cost $2,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,700 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Frederick Water (EPA ID: VA2069250) is a community water system in Virginia that serves approximately 46,206 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 5 ZIP codes across 3 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (65/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 3 of 5 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

1 current noncompliance record in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 2 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
January 1, 2021 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2021 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) Β· Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking β€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by VA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Frederick Water (VA2069250) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Frederick Water water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 1 current noncompliance record and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Frederick Water serve?

Frederick Water serves approximately 46,206 people across 5 ZIP codes in Virginia.

Where does Frederick Water get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
232
Detections
5
Latest sample
8/13/2025
Highest analyte
PFBS: 6.9 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBS 6.9 ppt β€” β€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) β€” per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program β†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration β†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Frederick Water safe to drink?
Frederick Water has a C safety grade based on 3 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Frederick Water's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 3 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Frederick Water serve?
Frederick Water serves approximately 46,206 people with drinking water across 5 ZIP codes.
What is Frederick Water's water source?
Frederick Water draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Frederick Water's service area?
The Frederick Water service area has a median household income of $81,354. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Frederick Water get its water?
Frederick Water's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Frederick Water (VA): 3 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/va2069250/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-va2069250,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Frederick Water (VA): 3 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/va2069250/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter β†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report β†’

3

Contact your utility

Frederick Water (EPA ID: VA2069250) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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