Historical Compliance Records OH

Cleveland Public Water System

EPA ID: OH1801212 ยท 1,308,955 people served ยท 64 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Cleveland Public Water System (OH1801212): 1 EPA violation in the last five years. Cleveland Public Water System carries 1 resolved violation in the five-year EPA record - each has been formally closed, and the supplier, which serves approximately 1,308,955 people, now meets all applicable federal drinking water standards with no open enforcement activity remaining.

Data: EPA SDWIS

B ยท 74
Avg Safety Score
1,308,955
People Served
64
ZIP Codes Served
1
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
1
Contaminants Flagged
$218K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Cleveland Public Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$75,737
Median Household Income
1,506,931
Service Area Population
44%
Disadvantaged Population
47th
Poverty Percentile
49th
Energy Burden Percentile
77%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Cleveland Public Water System serves a community with a median household income of $75,737 and an estimated 1,506,931 residents across its service area. Approximately 77% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 44% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Cleveland Public Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
43th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
26th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

71 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
10 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 88% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Cleveland Public Water System compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 15 detections recorded. 3 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: PFOA: 0.012 ppt, PFOS: 0.012 ppt, PFBS: 2.1 ppt, PFHxS: 0.14 ppt, HFPO-DA: 0.7 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Ohio

Columbus Public Water System
1,305,946 people
D 0 violations
D 0 violations
City of Toledo
360,000 people
B 4 violations
D 1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,383
Radon Mitigation $525
PFAS Treatment $75
Water Filtration $14
Total Estimated Cost $1,997

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,665
10 years
$5,330
20 years
$10,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,997 (one-time) vs. $5,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Cleveland Public Water System (EPA ID: OH1801212) is a community water system in Ohio that serves approximately 1,308,955 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 64 ZIP codes across 34 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: B (74/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 54 of 64 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 1 record in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 1 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
January 1, 2024 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by OH or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

This system serves 64 ZIP codes:

44017 ยท 44022 ยท 44026 ยท 44040 ยท 44056 44067 ยท 44070 ยท 44072 ยท 44087 ยท 44102 44103 ยท 44104 ยท 44105 ยท 44106 ยท 44107 44108 ยท 44109 ยท 44110 ยท 44111 ยท 44112 44113 ยท 44114 ยท 44115 ยท 44116 ยท 44117 44118 ยท 44119 ยท 44120 ยท 44121 ยท 44122 44123 ยท 44124 ยท 44125 ยท 44126 ยท 44127 44128 ยท 44129 ยท 44130 ยท 44131 ยท 44132 44133 ยท 44134 ยท 44135 ยท 44136 ยท 44137 44138 ยท 44139 ยท 44140 ยท 44141 ยท 44142 44143 ยท 44144 ยท 44145 ยท 44146 ยท 44147 44149 ยท 44202 ยท 44212 ยท 44233 ยท 44236 44256 ยท 44264 ยท 44280 ยท 44286

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Cleveland Public Water System (OH1801212) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Cleveland Public Water System water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Cleveland Public Water System; its 1 accepted 2021-2026 record are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Cleveland Public Water System serve?

Cleveland Public Water System serves approximately 1,308,955 people across 64 ZIP codes in Ohio.

Where does Cleveland Public Water System get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
464

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Cleveland Public Water System safe to drink?
Cleveland Public Water System earns a B safety grade with 1 violation in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Cleveland Public Water System's water?
Detected contaminants include Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 1 contaminant above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Cleveland Public Water System serve?
Cleveland Public Water System serves approximately 1,308,955 people with drinking water across 64 ZIP codes.
What is Cleveland Public Water System's water source?
Cleveland Public Water System draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Cleveland Public Water System's service area?
The Cleveland Public Water System service area has a median household income of $75,737. EPA EJScreen data classifies 44% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Cleveland Public Water System get its water?
Cleveland Public Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Cleveland Public Water System (OH): 1 EPA Violation. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/oh1801212/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-oh1801212,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Cleveland Public Water System (OH): 1 EPA Violation}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/oh1801212/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Cleveland Public Water System (EPA ID: OH1801212) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems Ohio Cleveland Public Water System

Get safety alerts for Cleveland Public Water System, Ohio

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Violations found - check filter options Free tool - no phone call required.