Health Violations Found MT 5 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Milford Colony Inc.

EPA ID: MT0001646 · 67 people served · 1 ZIP code

In the most recent EPA reporting cycle, Milford Colony Inc. carried 5 violations still marked as unresolved — each remains active in the federal enforcement ledger while the utility continues operations for its service population of approximately 67 people across the area it supplies.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

F · 34
Avg Safety Score
67
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
29
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
7
Contaminants Flagged
$321K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2023) to 2 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Demographics

$68,542
Median Household Income
468
Service Area Population
14%
Disadvantaged Population
40th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
55%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Milford Colony Inc. serves a community with a median household income of $68,542 and an estimated 468 residents across its service area. Approximately 55% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Milford Colony Inc.'s water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Lewis and Clark County, Montana rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

55 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
15 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 79% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Milford Colony Inc. compares to EPA limits

Mercury 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.002 mg/L
Kidney damage, neurological impairment
Arsenic 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.01 mg/L
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Barium 5 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 2 mg/L

What This Means For You

Mercury at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Kidney damage, neurological impairment. Consider activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Arsenic at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.01 mg/L.

Contaminant 0700 at 15 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Barium at 5 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 2 mg/L.

Mercury was detected in this water system. activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

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Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Water Filtration $600
Total Estimated Cost $1,800

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $16,070

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$15,535
10 years
$31,070
20 years
$62,140

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,800 (one-time) vs. $31,070 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Milford Colony Inc. (EPA ID: MT0001646) is a community water system in Montana that serves approximately 67 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 59648 in Wolf Creek.

Average Home Safety Score: F (34/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

5 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 5 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2025 Barium Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Barium Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Unresolved
May 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Mercury Monitoring Resolved
October 1, 2023 Mercury Monitoring Resolved
September 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
August 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Unresolved
March 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
February 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Monitoring Unresolved
January 1, 2023 Arsenic Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 15 No
Barium Inorganic 5 Yes
Arsenic Inorganic 2 No
Mercury Inorganic 2 No
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 2 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Milford Colony Inc. (MT0001646) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Milford Colony Inc. water safe to drink?

Milford Colony Inc. has recorded 5 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Milford Colony Inc. serve?

Milford Colony Inc. serves approximately 67 people across 1 ZIP code in Montana.

Where does Milford Colony Inc. get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Contact Your Water Utility

Public-record contact information for the water utility serving this system. Use these channels to request water quality reports, ask about service, or report issues directly.

Contact information from Milford Colony Inc Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility, does not act as its agent, and does not provide customer support for it. Contact details shown are public-record information from CCR filings. For service issues, contact the utility directly using the information above.

Water Source & Treatment

Where this water originates and how it's treated before reaching your tap.

Source
Groundwater
Drawn from underground aquifers via wells.

Source: Milford Colony Inc Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with this water utility. Treatment and source data are sourced from the utility's published CCR filings.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
11
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2023-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 67
Reported to Montana

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Notable events and violations

This section summarizes events the utility chose to disclose in its most recent Consumer Confidence Report, plus any federal compliance violations the utility recorded against itself. Both lists are utility-authored — ZipCheckup does not audit, judge, or reorder them.

Federal compliance violations on record

These entries are taken verbatim from the utility's CCR violations section. EPA defines four broad violation categories: Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL), Treatment Technique (TT), Monitoring & Reporting (M&R), and Public Notification (PN).

  • MONITORING, ROUTINE MAJOR · Antimony
    2024-04-01 to 2024-06-30
    We failed to test our drinking water for the contaminant and period indicated. Because of this failure, we cannot be sure of the quality of our drinking water during the period indicated.
  • MCL, AVERAGE · Arsenic
    2024-07-01 to 2024-09-30
    Water samples showed that the amount of this contaminant in our drinking water was above its standard (called a maximum contaminant level and abbreviated MCL) for the period indicated.
  • MCL, AVERAGE · Arsenic
    2024-10-01 to 2024-12-31
    Water samples showed that the amount of this contaminant in our drinking water was above its standard (called a maximum contaminant level and abbreviated MCL) for the period indicated.
  • MONITORING, ROUTINE, MAJOR (RTCR)
    2024-05-01 to 2024-05-31
    We failed to test our drinking water for the contaminant and period indicated. Because of this failure, we cannot be sure of the quality of our drinking water during the period indicated.

Violations record from Milford Colony Inc Consumer Confidence Report.

ZipCheckup note: items above reflect what the utility published in its most recent CCR. Federal violation records are also tracked separately by the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) — the SDWIS record is the authoritative federal source for any specific regulatory action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Milford Colony Inc. safe to drink?
Milford Colony Inc. has a F safety grade based on 29 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Milford Colony Inc.'s water?
Detected contaminants include Mercury, Arsenic, Contaminant 0700, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Milford Colony Inc. serve?
Milford Colony Inc. serves approximately 67 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Milford Colony Inc.'s water source?
Milford Colony Inc. draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Milford Colony Inc.'s service area?
The Milford Colony Inc. service area has a median household income of $68,542. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Milford Colony Inc. get its water?
Milford Colony Inc.'s water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Milford Colony Inc. (EPA ID: MT0001646) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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