Water System Report KY

Kentucky-american Water Company

EPA ID: KY0340250 ยท 669,042 people served ยท 35 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Kentucky-american Water Company (KY0340250): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. Kentucky-american Water Company's five-year compliance history is clean by every EPA metric - no health-based violations, no monitoring lapses, no enforcement actions on record, reflecting consistent performance for a utility that supplies water to approximately 669,042 residents year after year.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C ยท 67
Avg Safety Score
669,042
People Served
35
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$217K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Kentucky-american Water Company Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$68,218
Median Household Income
552,643
Service Area Population
45%
Disadvantaged Population
53th
Poverty Percentile
54th
Energy Burden Percentile
49%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Kentucky-american Water Company serves a community with a median household income of $68,218 and an estimated 552,643 residents across its service area. Approximately 49% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 45% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Kentucky-american Water Company's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
51th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
10th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 173 detections recorded. 9 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 6 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Kentucky

Louisville Water Company
806,997 people
D 0 violations
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,220
Radon Mitigation $949
PFAS Treatment $469
Water Filtration $34
Total Estimated Cost $2,671

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$165
10 years
$330
20 years
$660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,671 (one-time) vs. $330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Kentucky-american Water Company (EPA ID: KY0340250) is a community water system in Kentucky that serves approximately 669,042 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 35 ZIP codes across 20 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (67/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 13 of 35 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by KY or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

This system serves 35 ZIP codes:

40311 ยท 40324 ยท 40347 ยท 40355 ยท 40356 40359 ยท 40361 ยท 40370 ยท 40379 ยท 40383 40391 ยท 40502 ยท 40503 ยท 40504 ยท 40505 40507 ยท 40508 ยท 40509 ยท 40510 ยท 40511 40513 ยท 40514 ยท 40515 ยท 40516 ยท 40517 40526 ยท 40536 ยท 41010 ยท 41031 ยท 41045 41046 ยท 41052 ยท 41083 ยท 41086 ยท 41098

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Kentucky-american Water Company (KY0340250) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Kentucky-american Water Company water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Kentucky-american Water Company in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Kentucky-american Water Company serve?

Kentucky-american Water Company serves approximately 669,042 people across 35 ZIP codes in Kentucky.

Where does Kentucky-american Water Company get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
464
Detections
9
Latest sample
12/5/2023
Highest analyte
6:2 FTS: 11.1 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
6:2 FTS 11.1 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFBA 5.2 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFPeA 5.2 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 3.7 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFBS 3.6 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Kentucky-american Water Company safe to drink?
Kentucky-american Water Company has a C safety grade based on 0 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
Should I use a water filter?
Kentucky-american Water Company meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Kentucky-american Water Company serve?
Kentucky-american Water Company serves approximately 669,042 people with drinking water across 35 ZIP codes.
What is Kentucky-american Water Company's water source?
Kentucky-american Water Company draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Kentucky-american Water Company's service area?
The Kentucky-american Water Company service area has a median household income of $68,218. EPA EJScreen data classifies 45% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Kentucky-american Water Company get its water?
Kentucky-american Water Company's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Kentucky-american Water Company, KY: Serves 669K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ky0340250/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ky0340250,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Kentucky-american Water Company, KY: Serves 669K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ky0340250/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Kentucky-american Water Company (EPA ID: KY0340250) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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