Historical Compliance Records IL

Rockford

EPA ID: IL2010300 · 147,051 people served · 16 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Rockford (IL2010300): 10 EPA violations in the last five years. Rockford carries 10 resolved violations in the five-year EPA record - each has been formally closed, and the supplier, which serves approximately 147,051 people, now meets all applicable federal drinking water standards with no open enforcement activity remaining.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C · 61
Avg Safety Score
147,051
People Served
16
ZIP Codes Served
10
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.0073 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
9
Contaminants Flagged
$165K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Rockford Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$75,492
Median Household Income
250,353
Service Area Population
42%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
41th
Energy Burden Percentile
60%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Rockford serves a community with a median household income of $75,492 and an estimated 250,353 residents across its service area. Approximately 60% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 42% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Rockford's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
71th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
78th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 71th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 78th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

52 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
20 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 72% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Rockford compares to EPA limits

PFNA 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.00001 mg/L
Contaminant 2110 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.005 mg/L
Leukemia & blood cancers (known carcinogen)
Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

PFNA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.00001 mg/L.

Contaminant 2110 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L. Leukemia & blood cancers (known carcinogen). Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Contaminant 2959 at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 34 detections recorded. 10 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 3 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.002 ppt, PFOS: 0.014 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Contaminant 2110 was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Illinois

Il American-champaign
150,000 people
C 0 violations
Naperville
156,406 people
B 16 violations
Il American-peoria
137,575 people
D 0 violations
Joliet
160,000 people
B 7 violations
Il American-east St Louis
131,368 people
B 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,275
Radon Mitigation $1,200
PFAS Treatment $338
Water Filtration $225
Total Estimated Cost $3,038

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $3,038 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Rockford (EPA ID: IL2010300) is a community water system in Illinois that serves approximately 147,051 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 16 ZIP codes across 8 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (61/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 8 of 16 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 10 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 3 resolved, 7 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 PFNA Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2326 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2110 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2031 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2041 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2959 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2959 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2105 Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2022 Lead Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 2959 Other Violation 2 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Contaminant 2031 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2041 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2105 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2110 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2326 Other Violation 1 No
PFNA PFAS 1 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.0073 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by IL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Rockford (IL2010300) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Rockford water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Rockford; its 10 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Rockford serve?

Rockford serves approximately 147,051 people across 16 ZIP codes in Illinois.

Where does Rockford get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
1276
Detections
3
Latest sample
4/10/2024
Highest analyte
PFHxS: 6.6 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFHxS 6.6 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL
PFPeA 4.4 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Rockford safe to drink?
Rockford has a C safety grade based on 10 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Rockford's water?
Detected contaminants include PFNA, Contaminant 2110, Lead, Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Rockford serve?
Rockford serves approximately 147,051 people with drinking water across 16 ZIP codes.
What is Rockford's water source?
Rockford draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Rockford's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.0073 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Rockford's service area?
The Rockford service area has a median household income of $75,492. EPA EJScreen data classifies 42% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Rockford get its water?
Rockford's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Rockford (IL): 10 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/il2010300/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-il2010300,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Rockford (IL): 10 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/il2010300/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Rockford (EPA ID: IL2010300) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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