CITY REPORT IL

Winnebago, IL: High Radon Risk — 70/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Winnebago tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within IL.

How Winnebago Compares

Winnebago70/100
Illinois avg61/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 70
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$193K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.2% of home value)

What You Should Know About Winnebago Water

  • Average lead level: 0.0046 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 47% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.43 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Winnebago

Throughout Winnebago, IL, water comes from one of 3 primary utilities out of 4 total systems — independent providers with different rate structures, infrastructure, and compliance records that vary across the service territory.

Rockford
Serves ~147,051 people
70
/100
Winnebago
Serves ~3,000 people
70
/100
Pecatonica
Serves ~2,195 people
70
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Winnebago, Illinois (population ~5,992), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 153,739 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Winnebago — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Winnebago: B (70/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Winnebago water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0046 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
61088 B Winnebago 3,000

All ZIP Codes in Winnebago

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Winnebago

10.6%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.6% ↑
Diabetes 13.9% ↑
Mental Health 17.6% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Winnebago

1980
Median Build Year
47%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 47% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

A median build year of 1980 in Winnebago is characteristic of a mixed-era city where plumbing risk depends heavily on the specific property. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered copper joints; those from before 1970 face the added possibility of lead service lines. The percentages above capture how much of the residential stock falls into each risk era.

1980
Median Year Built
47%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (53%)

Most homes in Winnebago were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Winnebago Homeowners

Viewed from a financial planning lens, Winnebago sits in the moderate remediation-share tier — the equity impact of addressing documented issues is real, and deliberate preparation separates smooth outcomes from disruptive ones for most homeowners.

Median Home Value
$193,000
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.2%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Winnebago. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 5% above the Illinois average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Winnebago

47%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0046
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet — and where 47% of Winnebago homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Winnebago

8 FEMA flood insurance claims are on file for Winnebago, and 100% of local ZIP codes fall within federally designated flood zones — enough to put flood exposure on the planning radar, though short of the concentrated-risk threshold where treatment-system vulnerability becomes a primary consideration.

8
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$994
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Winnebago has a moderate flood history with 8 FEMA claims averaging $994 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Winnebago, IL?
Winnebago has an average water safety score of 70/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Winnebago water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Winnebago is 0.0046 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Winnebago compare to Illinois average?
Winnebago has an average water safety score of 70/100, which is above the Illinois state average of 61/100.
How many water systems serve Winnebago?
Winnebago is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 5,992 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Winnebago?
Estimated remediation costs in Winnebago average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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