ZipCheckup grade for 27712: B.

This ZIP has a few items worth a quick check.

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Water Quality Report
B 81

Durham, NC (27712): PFAS Detected in Mapped Water Systems - 81/100

EPA data combined for 8 water systems mapped to this ZIP (largest mapped system: City of Durham)

PFAS Detected

EPA records for the water systems mapped to 27712 in Durham, NC contain 7 recorded violations for inclusive record years 2021 through 2026, all mapped systems combined; 0 are marked health-based.

Data source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) SDWIS

Based on EPA Drinking Water FEMA Flood Data U.S. Census CDC Energy Information Admin. USGS Water Data & 9 more federal sources
Latest air quality, EPA records and weather alerts Current data temporarily unavailable
Current EPA violation data unavailable
Water records and current conditions
Current EPA violation data unavailable
Safety Score
B 81/100
Water Quality PFAS above MCL 7 non-health-based violation records in EPA data
Lead Risk Below action level Below the reporting limit, 90th percentile, sample period ending 2025-12-31
NFIP Claim History Claim records 64 claims
Data confidence: High (direct measurement) Medium (sampled / sub-geography) Low (modeled / inferred) Methodology →

At a Glance

  • Water EPA records for water systems mapped to this ZIP show 7 violations (non-health) (since 2021).
  • Lead The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero.
  • PFAS At least one PFAS result is above an EPA MCL value (UCMR5 sampling; MCL compliance required from 2029).
  • Radon EPA Zone 3 - county-level radon potential, not evidence of a low home result.
  • Flood 64 cumulative NFIP claim records. Check the current FEMA map for a specific address.
Contaminant Summary
Violations on record (not health-based)
7 violations PFAS detected
Report data assembled: Jul 27, 2026 EPA water-system identity: source date or period is not present in ZipCheckup's accepted source record EPA violation history: more than two update cycles old Lead, copper and UCMR measurements: source date or period is not present in ZipCheckup's accepted source record
B
ZIP-level Home Safety model score: 81 / 100
Home Safety Score higher than 62% of ZIP codes nationwide
8
Water Systems
333,490
People Served
0
Health Violations (since 2021)
Surface water
Water Source
Zone 3
County Radon Potential · Low
$324K
Median Home Value60% above state median ($203K)

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Score Breakdown

Overall Home Safety Score: 81/100

This is the published model score. Component and domain values are shown independently; they are not added together on this page.

Canonical components

EPA water compliance
86/100
Observed
PFAS MCL screen
0/100
Observed
EPA radon zone
100/100
Observed
Annual EPA AirData AQI
100/100
Observed

Required domains

Drinking water
43/100
Indoor environment
100/100
Outdoor environment
100/100

Coverage: 4 of 4 components and 3 of 3 domains observed.

Model 4.0.0; series home-safety-v4-cross-vertical.

Safety & Health (7) HIGH

Your Water System

ZIP code 27712 in Durham, North Carolina is mapped to the water system City of Durham (EPA ID: NC0332010). This system provides water to approximately 333,490 people from surface water sources.

There are 8 community water systems serving this area.

Lead & Copper in Your Water

The EPA requires water systems to monitor lead and copper levels under the Lead and Copper Rule.

Metal Measured Level EPA Action Level Status Sample Date or Period
Copper Action-level exceedance on record 1.3 mg/L Exceeds action level Not present in ZipCheckup accepted source data
How to read the copper row. EPA's reporting schema defines the copper CU90 code as an action-level exceedance (a system's 90th-percentile copper above the 1.3 mg/L action level), so this row reflects an exceedance on record, not a routine measurement. No copper concentration is shown because no verified unit is available for this value. A system with no copper record has not been shown to be clean: the absence of a recorded exceedance is not a measurement.

Water Systems Serving This Area

System Name EPA ID Population Source
City of Durham, NC0332010 333,490 Surface water
Greymoss S/d NC0332111 361 Groundwater
Hardscrabble S/d NC0332139 643 Groundwater
Willow Hill S/d NC0332119 329 Groundwater
Trapper's Creek S/d NC0332132 158 Groundwater

Other Water Quality Reports in North Carolina

Nearby Water Quality Reports

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for City of Durham (NC0332010) on EPA.gov.

4 of the top compounds applied across the surrounding county in USGS pesticide-use estimates appear on EPA drinking-water monitoring lists. See the agricultural pesticide-use section.

📊 EPA Safe Drinking Water · View source →

PFAS Contamination Detected

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been reported in samples from water systems associated with ZIP code 27712. One or more compound results are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL with compliance required from 2029.

Detected compounds: PFBS, PFOS, PFBA, PFOA.

Highest measured level: 0.0065 µg/L

Reverse osmosis (RO) and activated carbon block filters can reduce PFAS at the tap. Certifications list the compounds covered: an NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 claim for PFOA/PFOS does not cover every PFAS, so check that the product lists the compounds detected here.

📊 EPA UCMR5 · View source →
Environmental Hazards (11) MODERATE
Home & Infrastructure (7) MODERATE

Possible home maintenance concerns - talk to a local expert.

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Cost & Community (9) HIGH

CPSC product recall notices

These national notices are not matched to this ZIP code or water system.

View all recalls →

📊 CPSC · View source →

Protect Your Home in Durham

Based on local data for ZIP 27712, these services may benefit homeowners in your area.

Based on local data for your area. Use the tools below to explore your options.

Home & Flood Insurance

The ZIP code for this report in Durham has 64 FEMA flood claims on record. Standard homeowner policies don't cover flood damage - make sure you're protected.

Typical cost: Flood insurance: premiums vary by property and flood zone; request a quote

Check Your Flood Zone (Free)

FEMA flood map lookup - see if your property is in a flood zone

Free tip: Check your FEMA flood zone at msc.fema.gov (free lookup)

Gutter Installation & Repair

The median home in 27712 was built around 1984. Aging gutters can cause foundation damage, basement flooding, and mold - a professional assessment can prevent costly repairs.

Typical cost: Gutter installation: typically $1,000–$2,500 for a standard home

Estimate Your Home Maintenance Costs

Window Replacement

The median build year of homes in Durham is 1984; check the age and condition of your own windows. ENERGY STAR windows can save $101–$583/year on energy bills.

Typical cost: Window replacement: typically $300–$800 per window installed

Estimate Your Home Maintenance Costs

Service recommendations are based on public data for this ZIP code (FEMA, Census ACS, NWS). Actual needs vary by property. By calling, your information will be shared with an independent service provider. ZipCheckup may receive compensation. Cost estimates are approximate and vary by property, condition, and contractor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the tap water in 27712 safe to drink?

EPA SDWIS records 7 violations since 2021 across the water systems mapped to ZIP 27712 (primary system: City of Durham), including 0 health-based. The violation table above shows which system each record belongs to. ZipCheckup last updated this page in July 2026. The federal source release date is unavailable, so that month is not presented as source currency.

Where does 27712's water come from?

The recorded water source for City of Durham, a system mapped to ZIP code 27712, is Surface water. This system serves approximately 333,490 people.

How does Durham water compare to the national average?

Durham's Home Safety Score ranks better than 62% of U.S. ZIP codes, and lower than 51% of ZIP codes within North Carolina.

How can I get my water tested in Durham?

If City of Durham supplies your home, contact it for its Consumer Confidence Report; otherwise contact the water utility that serves your address, or hire a certified lab for independent home water testing. The EPA recommends annual testing if you use a private well.

What is the radon risk for 27712?

27712 is mapped to a county in EPA Radon Zone 3 (low county-level radon potential; EPA recommends testing every home), located in Durham County. EPA radon zones range from Zone 1 (highest county-level potential) to Zone 3 (lowest). Testing your home is recommended regardless of zone.

Are there PFAS (forever chemicals) in 27712's water?

Yes, PFAS have been detected in samples from water systems mapped to 27712. One or more PFAS results are above the level of a federal PFAS MCL with compliance required from 2029. Reverse osmosis and activated carbon filters certified to NSF/ANSI 53 or 58 specifically for PFOA/PFOS reduction can reduce PFAS.

What does the NFIP claim history show for ZIP 27712?

FEMA records contain 64 flood insurance claims filed in ZIP code 27712; the recorded rated-zone value (the most frequent one if there are several claims) is AE, which is claims evidence and may differ from the current FEMA map zone for a property. This is a substantial claim history, but claim count is not a count of distinct events or properties. Review FEMA's map for the specific property.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Durham, NC (27712): PFAS Detected in Mapped Water Systems - 81/100. https://zipcheckup.com/report/27712/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-report-27712,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Durham, NC (27712): PFAS Detected in Mapped Water Systems - 81/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/report/27712/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

Nearby ZIP Code Reports

Water quality comparison for ZIP codes near 27712

ZIP Code City, State Distance Grade Violations
27708 Durham, NC 4.4 mi N/A 2
27704 Durham, NC 4.8 mi B 3
27702 Durham, NC 4.9 mi N/A 0
27709 Durham, NC 4.9 mi N/A 0
27710 Durham, NC 4.9 mi N/A 0
27711 Durham, NC 4.9 mi N/A 0
27715 Durham, NC 4.9 mi N/A 0
27717 Durham, NC 4.9 mi N/A 0
27705 Durham, NC 4.9 mi B 23
27503 Bahama, NC 5.0 mi N/A 2

Contaminants Detected in 27712

Learn more about the contaminants found in your water supply:

Overall safety breakdown

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