COUNTY REPORT NC

Durham County, North Carolina

16 ZIP codes · Avg score 90/100 · Grade A · Updated 2026-06-03

Recent water monitoring in Durham County shows 16 ZIP codes with consistently safe results.

How Durham County Compares

Durham County90/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg68/100

How Durham County Compares

A
County Grade
90/100
Avg Safety Score
16
ZIP Codes
13
Water Systems

Durham County scores 17 points above the North Carolina state average (73/100) and 22 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

A
County Grade
90
Avg Safety Score
16
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 27702 (95/100)
Lowest ZIP: 27712 (82/100)
$372K
Median Home Value
$1,388
Avg Remediation (37% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Durham County, North Carolina

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 11.5 (asthma 10.8%, diabetes 10.5%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,031, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.354% avg pipe failure probability, 6% of ZIPs at high risk

Violation History (2023–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Durham County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2023
1 (1 health)
2024
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 2 violations. Past 5 years: 3 total (3 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 10.8% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.5% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 36.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

35%
Pipe Failure Probability
6%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,031

Flood $638/yr
Energy Code Gap $113/yr
CO / Gas $90/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Durham County

$372K
Median Home Value
$1,388
Est. Remediation Cost
0.4%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Durham County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Durham County residents

Asthma 10.8% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.5% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 36.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Durham County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 City of Durham, 322,083 512
2 Hardscrabble S/d 643 512
3 Greymoss S/d 361 512
4 Crown Mhp 343 512
5 Willow Hill S/d 329 512

13 total water systems serve Durham County.

All ZIP Codes in Durham County

16 ZIP codes tracked in Durham County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 27702 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
2 27708 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
3 27709 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
4 27710 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
5 27711 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
6 27717 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
7 27722 Durham 95 A 32 (2 health)
8 27706 Durham 92 A 32 (2 health)
9 27715 Durham 92 A 32 (2 health)
10 27701 Durham 87 A 32 (2 health) $458K
11 27703 Durham 87 A 32 (2 health) $341K
12 27713 Durham 87 A 32 (2 health) $381K
13 27704 Durham 82 B 32 (2 health) $270K
14 27705 Durham 82 B 32 (2 health) $399K
15 27707 Durham 82 B 32 (2 health) $372K
16 27712 Durham 82 B 32 (2 health) $324K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Durham County

Filtered against federal data, fitted to local risks.

Overview

Durham County in North Carolina covers 16 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of A (90/100).

16 of 16 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 32 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to North Carolina water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Durham County?
Durham County receives a grade of A, indicating generally safe tap water across its 16 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Durham County?
Durham County is served by 13 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 16 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Durham County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Durham County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,031 per homeowner.
How does Durham County compare to North Carolina?
Durham County has an average water safety score of 90/100, which is above the North Carolina state average of 73/100.

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