CITY REPORT PA

Hanover, PA: 40 Violations — 62/100 (2026)

5 ZIP codes · 6 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Safe water is the norm across most of Hanover, PA — but documented violations push the city to the middle safety tier.

How Hanover Compares

Hanover62/100
Pennsylvania avg55/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

5
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems
5
ZIPs with Violations
C · 62
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$229K
Median Home Value
$1,900
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Hanover, PA

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

Distribution of water safety grades across Hanover.

A
0
B
0
C
5
D
0
F
0

Hanover Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 40 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,900 per household.

Water Systems Serving Hanover

Residential addresses in Hanover, PA are served by 3 primary water providers out of 6 systems in federal records. Each system maintains separate infrastructure and files its own EPA compliance reports, so service conditions are not uniform across the city.

YORK WATER CO
Serves ~206,762 people · 8 violations
60
/100
Hanover Muni Water Works
Serves ~40,900 people · 40 violations
60
/100
Littlestown Boro
Serves ~7,300 people · 8 violations
60
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 5 ZIP codes in Hanover, Pennsylvania (population ~55,374), covering 6 community water systems serving approximately 263,303 people region-wide.

5 of 5 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Hanover: C (62/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Hanover water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 5 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 0 ZIP codes

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 12 5
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 12 5
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 6 5
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 5
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 6 5

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
17331 C 8 0 Hanover Muni Water Works
17332 C 8 0 Hanover Muni Water Works
17333 C 8 0 Hanover Muni Water Works
17334 C 8 0 Hanover Muni Water Works
17335 C 8 0 Hanover Muni Water Works

All ZIP Codes in Hanover

  • 17331 [C] — 8 violations
  • 17332 [C] — 8 violations
  • 17333 [C] — 8 violations
  • 17334 [C] — 8 violations
  • 17335 [C] — 8 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Key Contaminants Detected in Hanover

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 12 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Fecal Coliform 12 violations
Microbiological
Chlorite 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia in infants and young children

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Hanover: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Setting Hanover remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$228,700
Est. Remediation
$1,900
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Hanover are relatively low compared to home values. The $1,260–$2,520 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 7% above the Pennsylvania average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Hanover

0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Hanover appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Hanover

FEMA data shows 40% of Hanover's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 39 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

39
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,388
Avg Claim Payout
40%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Hanover has a moderate flood history with 39 FEMA claims averaging $10,388 per payout. 40% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,900</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Hanover

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) can reduce the most common contaminant found in Hanover's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Hanover, PA?
Hanover has an average water safety score of 62/100 (Grade C). 40 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Hanover have?
Hanover water systems have a total of 40 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 5 ZIP codes.
Does Hanover water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Hanover is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Hanover compare to Pennsylvania average?
Hanover has an average water safety score of 62/100, which is above the Pennsylvania state average of 55/100.
How many water systems serve Hanover?
Hanover is served by 6 public water systems across 5 ZIP codes, serving approximately 55,374 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Hanover?
Estimated remediation costs in Hanover average $1,900 per household, ranging from $1,260 to $2,520. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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