CITY REPORT AL

Valley Head, AL: High Radon Risk — 87/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems in Valley Head, AL serve households with few reported safety events.

How Valley Head Compares

Valley Head87/100
Alabama avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
A · 87
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$90K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (2.7% of home value)

Valley Head Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 45% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.92 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Valley Head

3 water systems are tracked federally in Valley Head, AL. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

87
/100
City of Fort Payne, the Ww Bd of the
Serves ~25,107 people
87
/100
Valley Head Water Works Board
Serves ~3,075 people
87
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Valley Head, Alabama (population ~3,793), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 75,252 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Valley Head — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Valley Head: A (87/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Valley Head water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
35989 A Valley Head Water Works Board 3,075

All ZIP Codes in Valley Head

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Valley Head

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 15.7% ↑
Mental Health 18.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Valley Head's Housing Stock?

1999
Median Build Year
45%
Built Before 1986
18%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 45% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Over the decades, Valley Head accumulated housing from multiple construction periods. The median build year of 1999 places the midpoint of that stock near the 1986 threshold when lead solder in plumbing became federally prohibited — leaving a sizable share of homes on each side of that safety line.

1999
Median Year Built
45%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
18%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (18%) 1970–1986 (27%) Post-1986 (55%)

Most homes in Valley Head were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Valley Head: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Remediation costs in Valley Head represent a substantial share of typical property values — the equity impact here is significant, and careful financial planning is essential rather than optional for most homeowners.

Median Home Value
$89,500
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 2.7%

At 2.7% of home value, remediation costs in Valley Head represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $1,600–$3,300. Home values here are 46% below the Alabama average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Valley Head

45%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

45% of Valley Head housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Valley Head

Flood activity in Valley Head is neither negligible nor at the level of the highest-exposure areas in the NFIP dataset. The 1-claim record and 100% flood zone coverage suggest a community that has experienced recurrent events but has not faced the kind of sustained, severe exposure where water-supply contamination becomes a primary public health concern. It sits in a middle range where flood history merits inclusion in any complete local water quality picture.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$39,093
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Valley Head has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $39,093 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Valley Head, AL?
Valley Head has an average water safety score of 87/100 (Grade A). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Valley Head water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Valley Head is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Valley Head compare to Alabama average?
Valley Head has an average water safety score of 87/100, which is above the Alabama state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Valley Head?
Valley Head is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,793 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Valley Head?
Estimated remediation costs in Valley Head average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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