Historical Compliance Records AL

Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd

EPA ID: AL0001422 ยท 47,070 people served ยท 14 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd (AL0001422): PFAS sampling above the current EPA limit (UCMR5). Looking at the EPA enforcement file for Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd, 17 violations appear in the five-year dataset, but none remain open - the utility has addressed each finding and is in current compliance, with no pending enforcement affecting the 47,070 people in its service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS

47,070
People Served
14
ZIP Codes Served
17
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00134 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 1
Radon Risk ยท High
15
Contaminants Flagged
$130K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$54,134
Median Household Income
73,860
Service Area Population
79%
Disadvantaged Population
79th
Poverty Percentile
79th
Energy Burden Percentile
50%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd serves a community with a median household income of $54,134 and an estimated 73,860 residents across its service area. Approximately 50% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 79% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
32th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
21th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

38 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
32 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 54% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd compares to EPA limits

Mercury 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.002 mg/L
Kidney damage, neurological impairment
Cadmium 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.005 mg/L
Kidney damage accumulating over lifetime; probable carcinogen
Lead 1 mg/L (action level) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.015 mg/L (action level)
Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults
Selenium 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.05 mg/L
Hair & nail loss, nerve damage, liver & kidney damage
Chromium 1 mg/L (total chromium; California Cr-6 MCL = 0.010 mg/L) (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.1 mg/L (total chromium; California Cr-6 MCL = 0.010 mg/L)
Stomach & intestinal cancer (known carcinogen)

What This Means For You

Mercury at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Kidney damage, neurological impairment. Consider activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Cadmium at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L. Kidney damage accumulating over lifetime; probable carcinogen. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Lead at 1 mg/L (action level) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.015 mg/L (action level). Brain damage in children, kidney & blood pressure in adults. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Selenium at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.05 mg/L. Hair & nail loss, nerve damage, liver & kidney damage. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Chromium at 1 mg/L (total chromium; California Cr-6 MCL = 0.010 mg/L) exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.1 mg/L (total chromium; California Cr-6 MCL = 0.010 mg/L). Stomach & intestinal cancer (known carcinogen). Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 88 detections recorded. 24 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 24 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Mercury was detected in this water system. activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Alabama

29 violations
4 violations
C 23 violations
8 violations
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $900
PFAS Treatment $586
Radon Mitigation $343
Total Estimated Cost $1,829

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,829 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd (EPA ID: AL0001422) is a community water system in Alabama that serves approximately 47,070 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 14 ZIP codes across 14 communities.

Violation History

No current noncompliance in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot. The 17 records in the 2021-2026 window are classified as resolved or archived, not current.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 17 resolved, 0 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2023 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2022 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Barium Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Cadmium Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Chromium Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Fluoride Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Selenium Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Nickel Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Nitrite Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Contaminant 1036 Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Copper Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Mercury Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Contaminant 1075 Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Contaminant 1085 Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Contaminant 1045 Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Lead Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 3 No
Barium Inorganic 1 No
Cadmium Inorganic 1 No
Chromium Inorganic 1 No
Fluoride Inorganic 1 No
Selenium Inorganic 1 No
Nickel Inorganic 1 No
Nitrite Inorganic 1 No
Contaminant 1036 Other Violation 1 No
Lead Inorganic 1 No
Copper Inorganic 1 No
Contaminant 1045 Other Violation 1 No
Mercury Inorganic 1 No
Contaminant 1075 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 1085 Other Violation 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.00134 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by AL or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd (AL0001422) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd; its 17 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.

How many people does Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd serve?

Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd serves approximately 47,070 people across 14 ZIP codes in Alabama.

Where does Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Above Current MCL

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). One or more PFAS compounds were measured above the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
638
Detections
29
Latest sample
6/16/2025
Highest analyte
PFOA: 11.9 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOA 11.9 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFBA 11.3 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHpA 7.6 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 7.2 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFBS 5.7 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFPeA 5.7 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd's water?
Detected contaminants include Mercury, Cadmium, Lead, Selenium. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd serve?
Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd serves approximately 47,070 people with drinking water across 14 ZIP codes.
What is Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd's water source?
Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00134 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd's service area?
The Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd service area has a median household income of $54,134. EPA EJScreen data classifies 79% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd get its water?
Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd: 17 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0001422/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-al0001422,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd: 17 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/al0001422/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Northeast Alabama Water Sewer and Fpd (EPA ID: AL0001422) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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