Health Violations Found TX 19 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation

EPA ID: TX1470011 · 2,145 people served · 7 ZIP codes

With 19 unresolved EPA violations, Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation is currently out of full compliance — approximately 2,145 people in its service area.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 55
Avg Safety Score
2,145
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
26
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk · Low
4
Contaminants Flagged
$146K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 3 (2022) to 61 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$58,182
Median Household Income
43,455
Service Area Population
55%
Disadvantaged Population
63th
Poverty Percentile
69th
Energy Burden Percentile
54%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation serves a community with a median household income of $58,182 and an estimated 43,455 residents across its service area. Approximately 54% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 55% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
46th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
14th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Galveston County, Texas rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

43 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation compares to EPA limits

Barium 19 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 2 mg/L

What This Means For You

Barium at 19 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 2 mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 4 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 1 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 1 detection recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.07 ppt, PFOS: 0.07 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Texas

0 violations
A 0 violations
0 violations
City of Cooper
2,135 people
0 violations
City of George West
2,159 people
B 37 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $700
Water Filtration $350
PFAS Treatment $83
Total Estimated Cost $1,133

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $7,280

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$11,305
10 years
$22,610
20 years
$45,220

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,133 (one-time) vs. $22,610 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation (EPA ID: TX1470011) is a community water system in Texas that serves approximately 2,145 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (55/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

19 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 19 remain unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2025 Barium Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2025 Barium Health-based Unresolved
January 1, 2025 Barium Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Unresolved
June 5, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Unresolved
February 28, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Barium Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Unresolved
October 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Unresolved
April 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Unresolved
January 7, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Barium Health-based Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Barium Inorganic 19 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 4 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 1 No

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TX or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation (TX1470011) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation water safe to drink?

Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation has recorded 19 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation serve?

Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation serves approximately 2,145 people across 7 ZIP codes in Texas.

Where does Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
714
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 2,150
Reported to Texas

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation safe to drink?
Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation has a C safety grade based on 26 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation's water?
Detected contaminants include Barium, Lead and Copper Rule, Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Revised Total Coliform Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation serve?
Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation serves approximately 2,145 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation's water source?
Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation's service area?
The Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation service area has a median household income of $58,182. EPA EJScreen data classifies 55% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation get its water?
Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation (EPA ID: TX1470011) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

Home Water Systems Texas Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation

Get safety alerts for Prairie Hill Water Supply Corporation, Texas

Free updates when EPA data changes for this area. No spam.

Unsubscribe anytime. Privacy Policy.

Share This Page

X Facebook
Violations found — check filter options Free tool — no phone call required.