Current Noncompliance PA 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Mercersburg Muni Water Authority

EPA ID: PA7280021 ยท 2,350 people served ยท 4 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Mercersburg Muni Water Authority (PA7280021): 3 unresolved EPA violations on record. 3 open EPA findings remain on record at Mercersburg Muni Water Authority - the utility supplies approximately 2,350 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

2,350
People Served
4
ZIP Codes Served
34
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
9
Contaminants Flagged
$256K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Mercersburg Muni Water Authority Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$84,160
Median Household Income
35,231
Service Area Population
11%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
63%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Mercersburg Muni Water Authority serves a community with a median household income of $84,160 and an estimated 35,231 residents across its service area. Approximately 63% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Mercersburg Muni Water Authority's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
60th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

57 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
12 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 83% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Mercersburg Muni Water Authority compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 2 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 6 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

E. coli at 6 Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action) exceeds the EPA maximum of Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action). Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children. Consider UV disinfection (99.99%) filtration.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 4 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.014 ppt, PFOS: 0.018 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Pennsylvania

8 violations
10 violations
C 5 violations
Reynolds Water Company
2,370 people
24 violations
Aqua Pa Factoryville
2,323 people
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
PFAS Treatment $500
Water Filtration $75
Total Estimated Cost $2,975

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,665
10 years
$15,330
20 years
$30,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,975 (one-time) vs. $15,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Mercersburg Muni Water Authority (EPA ID: PA7280021) is a community water system in Pennsylvania that serves approximately 2,350 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 4 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Violation History

3 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 25 resolved, 6 archived, 0 addressed, and 3 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 11, 2026 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
January 1, 2026 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2026 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Archived
November 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Archived
July 11, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Archived
April 1, 2025 Chlorite Non-health-based Archived
January 1, 2025 Chlorite Non-health-based Archived
July 11, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 11, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 1, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Non-health-based Resolved
June 1, 2024 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2024 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2024 E. coli Non-health-based Resolved
February 1, 2024 Fecal Coliform Non-health-based Resolved
October 12, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
September 1, 2023 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Revised Total Coliform Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 7 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 6 No
E. coli Microbiological 6 Yes
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 5 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 No
Fecal Coliform Microbiological 2 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 No

Health Risk Details

E. coli (EPA limit: Zero tolerance (any positive sample triggers immediate action))

Severe GI illness; potentially fatal kidney failure in children At-risk groups: children under 5, elderly, immunocompromised individuals, pregnant women.

Removal methods: UV disinfection (99.99%), chlorination, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

No reported lead measurement appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. Absence of a reported measurement is not a measured zero.

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by PA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Mercersburg Muni Water Authority (PA7280021) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Mercersburg Muni Water Authority water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 3 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Mercersburg Muni Water Authority serve?

Mercersburg Muni Water Authority serves approximately 2,350 people across 4 ZIP codes in Pennsylvania.

Where does Mercersburg Muni Water Authority get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Mercersburg Muni Water Authority's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Consumer Confidence Report Rule, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Mercersburg Muni Water Authority serve?
Mercersburg Muni Water Authority serves approximately 2,350 people with drinking water across 4 ZIP codes.
What is Mercersburg Muni Water Authority's water source?
Mercersburg Muni Water Authority draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Mercersburg Muni Water Authority's service area?
The Mercersburg Muni Water Authority service area has a median household income of $84,160. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Mercersburg Muni Water Authority get its water?
Mercersburg Muni Water Authority's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Mercersburg Muni Water Authority (PA): 2 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/pa7280021/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-pa7280021,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Mercersburg Muni Water Authority (PA): 2 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/pa7280021/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Mercersburg Muni Water Authority (EPA ID: PA7280021) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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