Health Violations Found PA 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Fredonia Boro

EPA ID: PA6430036 · 443 people served · 1 ZIP code

Federal compliance records for Fredonia Boro list 1 open violation that have not yet been resolved — the utility serves approximately 443 people, and each outstanding finding remains logged and active in the EPA enforcement database.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 70
Avg Safety Score
443
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
23
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
5
Contaminants Flagged
$165K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 1 (2021) to 1 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Fredonia Boro Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$56,597
Median Household Income
1,656
Service Area Population
27%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
74%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Fredonia Boro serves a community with a median household income of $56,597 and an estimated 1,656 residents across its service area. Approximately 74% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Fredonia Boro's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
50th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
70th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 2% of homes in Mercer County, Pennsylvania rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

75 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
0 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 100% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Fredonia Boro compares to EPA limits

Benzene 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.005 mg/L
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Barium 2 mg/L (100% of limit)
0 EPA Limit: 2 mg/L

What This Means For You

Benzene at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Contaminant 0700 at 16 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Lead and Copper Rule at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Pennsylvania

D 2 violations
C 8 violations
D 3 violations
Toby Water
440 people
C 0 violations
Longwood Gardens
440 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $1,200
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $1,900

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$7,500
10 years
$15,000
20 years
$30,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,900 (one-time) vs. $15,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Fredonia Boro (EPA ID: PA6430036) is a community water system in Pennsylvania that serves approximately 443 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 16124 in Fredonia.

Average Home Safety Score: B (70/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

2 health-based violations recorded in the past 5 years. 1 remains unresolved.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
September 1, 2025 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
July 25, 2025 Contaminant 0700 Health-based Unresolved
July 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Monitoring Resolved
June 1, 2025 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2025 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
October 11, 2024 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
August 1, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
July 1, 2024 Barium Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Barium Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2024 Benzene Monitoring Resolved
September 11, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
September 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
May 11, 2023 Lead and Copper Rule Monitoring Resolved
March 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 16 Yes
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 3 No
Barium Inorganic 2 No
Benzene Organic 1 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 1 No

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Fredonia Boro (PA6430036) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fredonia Boro water safe to drink?

Fredonia Boro has recorded 2 health-based violations in the past 5 years. While the system is required to treat water to meet federal standards, you may want to consider additional precautions such as a certified water filter.

How many people does Fredonia Boro serve?

Fredonia Boro serves approximately 443 people across 1 ZIP code in Pennsylvania.

Where does Fredonia Boro get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
245
Unknown Material
0
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 1999-01-01 exceeded the federal lead action level (0.015 mg/L).
Population served: 443
Reported to Pennsylvania

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Fredonia Boro safe to drink?
Fredonia Boro earns a B safety grade with 23 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in Fredonia Boro's water?
Detected contaminants include Benzene, Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Contaminant 0700, Lead and Copper Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Fredonia Boro serve?
Fredonia Boro serves approximately 443 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Fredonia Boro's water source?
Fredonia Boro draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Fredonia Boro's service area?
The Fredonia Boro service area has a median household income of $56,597. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Fredonia Boro get its water?
Fredonia Boro's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Fredonia Boro (EPA ID: PA6430036) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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