Monitoring Violations PA

Upper Halfmoon Water

EPA ID: PA4140109 · 1,500 people served · 2 ZIP codes

Despite the 9 historical violations in its record, Upper Halfmoon Water has cleared every one and now meets EPA standards serving 1,500 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

C · 58
Avg Safety Score
1,500
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
9
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
Zone 1
Radon Risk · High
6
Contaminants Flagged
$341K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2021) to 1 (2022). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Upper Halfmoon Water Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$98,798
Median Household Income
8,891
Service Area Population
28%
Disadvantaged Population
45th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
46%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Upper Halfmoon Water serves a community with a median household income of $98,798 and an estimated 8,891 residents across its service area. Approximately 46% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

💧 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Upper Halfmoon Water's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
50th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Centre County, Pennsylvania rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

35 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
35 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 50% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Upper Halfmoon Water compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Contaminant 0700 at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Revised Total Coliform Rule at 2 presence exceeds the EPA maximum of presence.

Contaminant 2063 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 2326 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Pennsylvania

C 3 violations
D 43 violations
Sykesville Borough
1,500 people
C 12 violations
D 11 violations
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $2,400

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,000
10 years
$10,000
20 years
$20,000

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,400 (one-time) vs. $10,000 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Upper Halfmoon Water (EPA ID: PA4140109) is a community water system in Pennsylvania that serves approximately 1,500 people from groundwater sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: C (58/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

9 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
October 1, 2024 Combined Radium Monitoring Resolved
April 1, 2024 Contaminant 0700 Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 2326 Monitoring Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 0700 Other Violation 3 No
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 No
Contaminant 2063 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 2326 Other Violation 1 No
Combined Radium Radionuclides 1 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by PA or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Upper Halfmoon Water (PA4140109) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Upper Halfmoon Water water safe to drink?

Upper Halfmoon Water has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does Upper Halfmoon Water serve?

Upper Halfmoon Water serves approximately 1,500 people across 2 ZIP codes in Pennsylvania.

Where does Upper Halfmoon Water get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
8
Galvanized — Replacement Required
218
Unknown Material
397
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2007-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 1,500
Reported to Pennsylvania

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Upper Halfmoon Water safe to drink?
Upper Halfmoon Water has a C safety grade based on 9 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits — independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Upper Halfmoon Water's water?
Detected contaminants include Contaminant 0700, Revised Total Coliform Rule, Contaminant 2063, Contaminant 2326. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Upper Halfmoon Water serve?
Upper Halfmoon Water serves approximately 1,500 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Upper Halfmoon Water's water source?
Upper Halfmoon Water draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Upper Halfmoon Water's service area?
The Upper Halfmoon Water service area has a median household income of $98,798. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Upper Halfmoon Water get its water?
Upper Halfmoon Water's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

Upper Halfmoon Water (EPA ID: PA4140109) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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