Current Noncompliance NC

Fuquay-varina, Town of

EPA ID: NC0392055 ยท 42,954 people served ยท 7 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Fuquay-varina, Town of (NC0392055): 2 unresolved EPA violations on record. Right now, Fuquay-varina, Town of shows 2 EPA violations marked active and unresolved - the provider continues to supply approximately 42,954 residents while each finding awaits closure.

Data: EPA SDWIS

42,954
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
6
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
2
Contaminants Flagged
$372K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Fuquay-varina, Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$105,055
Median Household Income
233,598
Service Area Population
26%
Disadvantaged Population
41th
Poverty Percentile
39th
Energy Burden Percentile
21%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Fuquay-varina, Town of serves a community with a median household income of $105,055 and an estimated 233,598 residents across its service area.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Fuquay-varina, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
30th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
47th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

24 yr
Avg Pipe Age
PEX or Copper
Pipe Material
42 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 36% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Fuquay-varina, Town of compares to EPA limits

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns

What This Means For You

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 51 detections recorded. 12 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

City of Monroe
43,081 people
B 4 violations
3 violations
Salisbury-rowan
46,156 people
A 1 violation
Wayne Water Districts
39,403 people
A 3 violations
City of New Bern
37,884 people
0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Water Filtration Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,214
PFAS Treatment $586
Water Filtration $214
Radon Mitigation $171
Total Estimated Cost $2,186

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,186 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Fuquay-varina, Town of (EPA ID: NC0392055) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 42,954 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Violation History

2 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 4 resolved, 0 archived, 2 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
April 1, 2026 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Addressed (current)
April 1, 2026 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Addressed (current)
January 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 3 No
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 3 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Fuquay-varina, Town of (NC0392055) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Fuquay-varina, Town of water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 2 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Fuquay-varina, Town of serve?

Fuquay-varina, Town of serves approximately 42,954 people across 7 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Fuquay-varina, Town of get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Above Current MCL

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). One or more PFAS compounds were measured above the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
132
Detections
29
Latest sample
2/15/2024
Highest analyte
PFPeA: 21 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 11 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFOA 11 ppt 10 ppt Above current MCL
PFPeA 21 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFHxA 19 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFBS 15 ppt โ€” โ€”
PFBA 13 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Fuquay-varina, Town of's water?
Detected contaminants include Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM). Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Fuquay-varina, Town of serve?
Fuquay-varina, Town of serves approximately 42,954 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Fuquay-varina, Town of's water source?
Fuquay-varina, Town of draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Fuquay-varina, Town of's service area?
The Fuquay-varina, Town of service area has a median household income of $105,055. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Fuquay-varina, Town of get its water?
Fuquay-varina, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Fuquay-varina, Town of (NC): 6 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0392055/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0392055,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Fuquay-varina, Town of (NC): 6 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0392055/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Fuquay-varina, Town of (EPA ID: NC0392055) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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