Current Noncompliance NC 11 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Montgomery County Water System

EPA ID: NC0362010 ยท 15,362 people served ยท 7 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Montgomery County Water System (NC0362010): 2 unresolved EPA violations on record. Right now, Montgomery County Water System shows 2 EPA violations marked active and unresolved - the provider continues to supply approximately 15,362 residents while each finding awaits closure.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C ยท 67
Avg Safety Score
15,362
People Served
7
ZIP Codes Served
25
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
5
Contaminants Flagged
$155K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Montgomery County Water System Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade C

Service Area Demographics

$57,202
Median Household Income
31,107
Service Area Population
80%
Disadvantaged Population
70th
Poverty Percentile
77th
Energy Burden Percentile
56%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Montgomery County Water System serves a community with a median household income of $57,202 and an estimated 31,107 residents across its service area. Approximately 56% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 80% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Montgomery County Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
57th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
19th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
28 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 60% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Montgomery County Water System compares to EPA limits

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 7 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.08 mg/L
Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 3 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.06 mg/L
Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects
Chlorite 5 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children

What This Means For You

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) at 7 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.08 mg/L. Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) at 3 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.06 mg/L. Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects. Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.

Lead and Copper Rule at 8 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Chlorite at 5 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 1 mg/L. Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children. Consider ferrous sulfate reduction filtration.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 21 detections recorded. 8 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) was detected in this water system. granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

City of Conover
15,347 people
C 0 violations
2 violations
B 2 violations
City of Eden
15,500 people
C 0 violations
Cliffdale West
15,220 people
2 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

PFAS Treatment Lead Pipe Replacement Flood Insurance Water Filtration
PFAS Treatment $600
Lead Pipe Replacement $557
Flood Insurance $514
Water Filtration $386
Total Estimated Cost $2,057

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,500

Annual per household (CDC est.)

Estimated Property Value Decline $7,765

5% of median home value (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$11,550
10 years
$23,100
20 years
$46,200

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,057 (one-time) vs. $23,100 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Montgomery County Water System (EPA ID: NC0362010) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 15,362 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 7 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (67/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 2 of 7 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

2 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 23 resolved, 0 archived, 2 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
August 15, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Addressed (current)
July 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
June 19, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 19, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
June 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Non-health-based Addressed (current)
April 4, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 4, 2025 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved
April 1, 2025 Chlorite Non-health-based Resolved
March 11, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
January 1, 2025 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Health-based Resolved
October 1, 2024 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Non-health-based Resolved
March 5, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 21, 2022 Lead and Copper Rule Non-health-based Resolved
January 1, 2022 Chlorite Health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Failure 8 No
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 7 Yes
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 5 Yes
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 3 Yes
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 2 No

Health Risk Details

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) (EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L)

Bladder & rectal cancer risk; reproductive concerns At-risk groups: pregnant women, long-term consumers of chlorinated water, people who frequently shower in chlorinated water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, point-of-entry aeration. Find the right filter โ†’

Chlorite (EPA limit: 1 mg/L)

Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children At-risk groups: infants, developing fetuses, people with G6PD deficiency.

Removal methods: ferrous sulfate reduction, activated carbon, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) (EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L)

Cancer risk; reproductive & developmental effects At-risk groups: pregnant women, infants, long-term consumers of chlorinated municipal water.

Removal methods: granular activated carbon (GAC), carbon block filter, reverse osmosis. Find the right filter โ†’

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Montgomery County Water System (NC0362010) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Montgomery County Water System water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 2 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Montgomery County Water System serve?

Montgomery County Water System serves approximately 15,362 people across 7 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Montgomery County Water System get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
116
Detections
2
Latest sample
8/21/2024
Highest analyte
PFOS: 4.4 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFOS 4.4 ppt 10 ppt Above 2029 federal MCL
PFHxA 3.6 ppt โ€” โ€”

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Montgomery County Water System safe to drink?
Montgomery County Water System has a C safety grade based on 25 recorded violations. Some contaminants may exceed EPA limits - independent testing is recommended.
What contaminants are in Montgomery County Water System's water?
Detected contaminants include Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM), Haloacetic Acids (HAA5), Lead and Copper Rule, Chlorite. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 5 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Montgomery County Water System serve?
Montgomery County Water System serves approximately 15,362 people with drinking water across 7 ZIP codes.
What is Montgomery County Water System's water source?
Montgomery County Water System draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Montgomery County Water System's service area?
The Montgomery County Water System service area has a median household income of $57,202. EPA EJScreen data classifies 80% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Montgomery County Water System get its water?
Montgomery County Water System's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Montgomery County Water System (NC): 11 Health Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0362010/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0362010,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Montgomery County Water System (NC): 11 Health Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0362010/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Montgomery County Water System (EPA ID: NC0362010) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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