CITY REPORT NC 5 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Troy, NC: 5 Health Violations — 79/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems serving Troy hold a strong EPA compliance record — the city places among the better-performing areas in NC with few health-based violations on file.

How Troy Compares

Troy79/100
North Carolina avg73/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 79
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$157K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (1.9% of home value)

What You Should Know About Troy Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 10 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Homes built before 1986: 66% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 15.34 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Troy

Across Troy, NC, residential water comes from 3 primary utilities rather than a single consolidated provider. Each system operates independently — managing its own distribution infrastructure, rate schedules, and EPA compliance filings. Federal records track 4 water systems in the area, with these top providers accounting for the majority of residential connections.

Handy Sanitary District
Serves ~9,548 people · 10 violations
79
/100
Troy, Town of
Serves ~3,591 people · 10 violations
79
/100
Woodrun S/d
Serves ~1,216 people · 10 violations
79
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Troy, North Carolina (population ~7,842), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 14,951 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 5 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Troy: B (79/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Troy water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Troy
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 6 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 6 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
27371 B 10 5 Troy, Town of

All ZIP Codes in Troy

  • 27371 [B] — 10 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Troy

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 15.1% ↑
Mental Health 17.1% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Troy Water

Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 6 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Stage 1 DBP Rule 4 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Troy

1974
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Plumbing risk in older housing is defined by two eras: the pre-1970 period when lead pipes were commonly used for service lines, and the 1970-to-1986 period when lead solder remained standard in copper plumbing until the federal ban. Troy's median build year of 1974 lands in a range where both eras are heavily represented in the housing stock. That creates an elevated aggregate environment for plumbing-related lead exposure — one that city-level water quality averages don't capture, because the risk sits inside individual properties rather than in the distribution system.

1974
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (36%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Troy were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Troy Homeowners

The equity impact of remediation in Troy sits at a moderate level — real enough to plan for, within reach for most.

Median Home Value
$157,300
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 1.9%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Troy. The estimated $1,900–$4,800 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 33% below the North Carolina average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Troy

66%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

66% — that captures the slice of Troy housing dating from before the federal ban on solder containing lead. It pairs with aggregate utility readings that either approach or cross 0.015 mg/L, the benchmark set under the EPA Lead and Copper Rule. Together, the two figures shift one-home reads into a standard household-level confirmation, particularly for families with kids. A certified lead-removal filter is available through retailer-verified channels if a kit returns results that warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Troy

1 FEMA flood insurance claim are on file for Troy, and 100% of local ZIP codes fall within federally designated flood zones — enough to put flood exposure on the planning radar, though short of the concentrated-risk threshold where treatment-system vulnerability becomes a primary consideration.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$40,847
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Troy has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $40,847 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Troy, NC?
Troy has an average water safety score of 79/100 (Grade B). 10 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Troy have?
Troy water systems have a total of 10 EPA violations, including 5 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
How does Troy compare to North Carolina average?
Troy has an average water safety score of 79/100, which is above the North Carolina state average of 73/100.
How many water systems serve Troy?
Troy is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 7,842 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Troy?
Estimated remediation costs in Troy average $3,000 per household, ranging from $1,900 to $4,800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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