Water System Report NC

Spruce Pine, Town of

EPA ID: NC0161010 ยท 5,661 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA records for Spruce Pine, Town of (NC0161010): no drinking-water violations recorded since 2021. With no violations in its EPA file, Spruce Pine, Town of serves 5,661 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

C ยท 67
Avg Safety Score
5,661
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (since 2021)
Surface Water
Water Source
Below the reporting limit
Most recent lead 90th percentile on record (monitoring period ending 2025-12-31)
Zone 1
County Radon Potential ยท High
0
Contaminants Flagged
$204K
Median Home Value in ZIP Codes Served

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Spruce Pine, Town of Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - average Home Safety grade of mapped ZIPs: C

Demographics of ZIP Codes Served

$58,375
Median Household Income
17,101
Population of ZIP Codes Served (Census)
50%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
70th
Energy Burden Percentile
61%
Pre-1986 Housing

The ZIP codes associated with Spruce Pine, Town of have a median household income of $58,375 and about 17,101 residents live in those ZIP codes (Census; not the number of people this system supplies). Approximately 61% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: On average, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this service area are designated disadvantaged by the federal Climate and Economic Justice Screening Tool (CEJST, 2022 version). Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Spruce Pine, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
20th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

55 yr
Estimated pipe age (modeled from housing age)
Copper
Likely pipe material (modeled)
16 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 77% of expected lifespan used (estimate) End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Wadesboro, Town of
5,608 people
2 violations
Northampton--milwaukee
5,715 people
A 67 violations
4 violations
City of Bessemer City
5,730 people
18 violations
Maiden, Town of
5,563 people
D 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Water Filtration
Water Filtration $300
Total Estimated Cost $300

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Spruce Pine, Town of (EPA ID: NC0161010) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 5,661 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: C (67/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 2 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
Below the reporting limit No 2025-12-31

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

2 of 2 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 1.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View available EPA compliance records for Spruce Pine, Town of (NC0161010) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Spruce Pine, Town of water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Spruce Pine, Town of in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Spruce Pine, Town of serve?

Spruce Pine, Town of serves approximately 5,661 people across 2 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Spruce Pine, Town of get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: No PFAS Reported Above Reporting Levels

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were reported above UCMR5 minimum reporting levels.

Samples collected
174

EPA's April 2024 PFAS rule sets MCLs of 4 ppt for PFOA and PFOS and 10 ppt for PFHxS, PFNA and HFPO-DA (GenX); water systems must comply from 2029. Other PFAS compounds have no individual federal MCL. A state standard is shown only where this system's state has its own enforceable PFAS limit. Detection results are EPA UCMR5 samples, not a measurement at your tap.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Spruce Pine, Town of safe to drink? ▼
Spruce Pine, Town of has 0 recorded violations since 2021. The C shown is a ZIP-area score, not a grade for this utility; see the violation table for what was violated.
Should I use a water filter? ▼
No EPA drinking-water violations since 2021 are on record for Spruce Pine, Town of; this page does not establish contaminant levels at your tap. That is a compliance record, not a guarantee about the water at your tap; a certified filter can target a specific contaminant you are concerned about.
How many people does Spruce Pine, Town of serve? ▼
Spruce Pine, Town of serves approximately 5,661 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Spruce Pine, Town of's water source? ▼
Spruce Pine, Town of draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Spruce Pine, Town of's water? ▼
The reported 90th-percentile lead result is below the laboratory reporting limit, not a measured zero; EPA's health goal for lead is zero. This is at or below the EPA lead action level, which triggers system action and is not a safe level; the EPA health goal for lead is zero.
What is the demographic profile of the ZIP codes associated with Spruce Pine, Town of? ▼
The ZIP codes mapped to Spruce Pine, Town of have a median household income of $58,375 (Census ZIP-code estimate). In CEJST data, 50% of census tracts in the counties mapped to this area are designated disadvantaged (average across mapped ZIP codes), which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Spruce Pine, Town of get its water? ▼
Spruce Pine, Town of's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the available data, the modeled source-contamination category is moderate; test local water to assess actual exposure.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Spruce Pine, Town of Water Quality Report, NC. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0161010/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0161010,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Spruce Pine, Town of Water Quality Report, NC}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0161010/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Spruce Pine, Town of (EPA ID: NC0161010) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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