Water System Report NC

Two Rivers Utilities

EPA ID: NC0136010 ยท 96,714 people served ยท 9 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Two Rivers Utilities (NC0136010): a lead 90th-percentile reading above the EPA action level. Five clean years on EPA record - Two Rivers Utilities, 96,714 residents served.

Data: EPA SDWIS

96,714
People Served
9
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.02 mg/L
Max Lead Level - Exceeds Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk ยท Moderate
0
Contaminants Flagged
$220K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Two Rivers Utilities Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$59,524
Median Household Income
181,620
Service Area Population
40%
Disadvantaged Population
61th
Poverty Percentile
51th
Energy Burden Percentile
56%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Two Rivers Utilities serves a community with a median household income of $59,524 and an estimated 181,620 residents across its service area. Approximately 56% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 40% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Two Rivers Utilities's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
41th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
78th
Superfund Site Proximity

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 78th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.

Infrastructure Risk

43 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
25 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Accelerating Decay
Decay Status
Installed 63% of expected lifespan used End of life

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 14 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).

State limits: HFPO-DA: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in North Carolina

Johnston Company-west
99,027 people
C 2 violations
B 1 violation
1 violation
Apex, Town of
83,001 people
B 1 violation
City of Hendersonville
79,278 people
1 violation

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance Radon Mitigation Water Filtration PFAS Treatment
Flood Insurance $800
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $300
PFAS Treatment $189
Total Estimated Cost $1,689

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Lead Exposure - Child Lifetime Cost $10,000

Per affected child (EPA est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$2,945
10 years
$5,890
20 years
$11,780

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,689 (one-time) vs. $5,890 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Two Rivers Utilities (EPA ID: NC0136010) is a community water system in North Carolina that serves approximately 96,714 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 9 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.02 mg/L Yes N/A
Lead exceeds EPA action level in at least one sampling location. Consider using a certified NSF/ANSI 53 or NSF/ANSI 58 filter rated for lead removal.

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by NC or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Two Rivers Utilities (NC0136010) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Two Rivers Utilities water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Two Rivers Utilities in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Two Rivers Utilities serve?

Two Rivers Utilities serves approximately 96,714 people across 9 ZIP codes in North Carolina.

Where does Two Rivers Utilities get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Two Rivers Utilities meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Two Rivers Utilities serve?
Two Rivers Utilities serves approximately 96,714 people with drinking water across 9 ZIP codes.
What is Two Rivers Utilities's water source?
Two Rivers Utilities draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Two Rivers Utilities's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.02 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. A lead-certified filter is recommended, especially for homes with young children.
What is the demographic profile of Two Rivers Utilities's service area?
The Two Rivers Utilities service area has a median household income of $59,524. EPA EJScreen data classifies 40% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Two Rivers Utilities get its water?
Two Rivers Utilities's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Two Rivers Utilities, NC: Serves 97K People. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0136010/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-nc0136010,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Two Rivers Utilities, NC: Serves 97K People}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/nc0136010/}
}
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