CITY REPORT NC HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 2

Lowell, NC: 13 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
1
ZIPs Mapped to a System Above the Lead Action Level
Zone 2
County Radon Potential (Moderate)
$153K
Median Home Value
$4,260
Est. Remediation (2.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Lowell Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 13 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.02 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average.
  • Homes built before 1986: 66% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $4,260 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.43.

Lowell's Water Providers

Service in Lowell, NC can differ by address: 4 water systems are tied to the area in federal records, and the 3 largest are listed with their violation records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Lowell, North Carolina (population ~3,746), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 105,992 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Lowell water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0200 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

1 of 1 ZIP records with known zones is in EPA Radon Zone 2.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Lead and Copper Rule Revisions Treatment Technique 8 1
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 6 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 4 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28098 — 13 2 City of Lowell,

All ZIP Codes in Lowell

  • 28098 - 13 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Lowell Community Health Snapshot

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 12.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

What's in Lowell's Water?

Lead and Copper Rule Revisions 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Consumer Confidence Rule 6 violations
Reporting
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA regulatory level for the contaminant named above: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure above the MCL

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Lowell Infrastructure Age

1966
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
57%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. Federal law banned lead solder in drinking-water plumbing in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Median construction year in Lowell: 1966, set against the 1986 federal lead limits for new plumbing.

1966
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (lead solder era; lead paint banned 1978)
57%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (57%) 1970–1986 (9%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Lowell were built before 1986, when federal law began restricting lead solder in drinking-water plumbing. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Lowell

Relative to home prices, Lowell remediation estimates run high.

Median Home Value
$153,300
Est. Remediation
$4,260
Remediation as % of home value 2.8%

Estimated remediation costs in Lowell equal about 2.8% of the median home value; how much that burdens a household depends on its finances. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $2,790–$5,880. Home values here are 35% below the North Carolina average.

Lowell: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Mapped to a System Above the Lead Action Level
66%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.02
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Over 15 micrograms per liter: the mean of Lowell's ZIP-level lead results. Older-than-1986 homes make up 66% of the stock.

1 ZIP code (100% of the city's ZIP records) is served by a water system whose 90th-percentile lead result exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many violations are on record for water systems serving Lowell?
EPA records list 13 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations for Lowell water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 1 mapped ZIP code.
Does Lowell water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Lowell is 0.02 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Lowell?
Our records map 4 water systems to 1 ZIP code in Lowell. The related population figure in our data is approximately 3,746 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Lowell?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Lowell: $4,260; modeled range $2,790 to $5,880. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Lowell, NC: 13 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/lowell/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-lowell,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Lowell, NC: 13 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/lowell/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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