CITY REPORT NC 2 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Lowell, NC: 13 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 4 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
4
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$153K
Median Home Value
$700
Est. Remediation (0.5% of home value)

Key Facts for Lowell Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 13 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.02 mg/L - exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 66% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.43 - above typical levels.

Lowell's Water Providers

4 water systems are tracked federally in Lowell, NC. The top 3 providers collectively serve most residential addresses, but because they operate independently, infrastructure maintenance standards and compliance histories differ from one service zone to another.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Lowell, North Carolina (population ~3,746), covering 4 community water systems serving approximately 105,992 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

1 of 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Water Sources

Lowell water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0200 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Stage 2 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 8 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 6 1
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) Disinfection Byproducts 4 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 4 1
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
28098 13 2 City of Lowell,

All ZIP Codes in Lowell

  • 28098 - 13 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

Lowell Community Health Snapshot

11.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.1% ↑
Diabetes 12.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

What's in Lowell's Water?

Stage 2 DBP Rule 8 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk
Surface Water Treatment Rule 6 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Total Trihalomethanes (TTHM) 4 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.08 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Lowell Infrastructure Age

1966
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
46%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1966 mean for water safety in Lowell? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used - making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1966
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
46%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (46%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Lowell were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Lowell

How much of a Lowell home's value does documented remediation represent? A small fraction - the equity share here is in the low tier, and from a household financial perspective, most property owners are considering a commitment that fits comfortably within standard planning rather than a decision that rises to the level of a material budget event or significant equity consideration.

Median Home Value
$153,300
Est. Remediation
$700
Remediation as % of home value 0.5%

Remediation costs in Lowell are relatively low compared to home values. The $150–$1,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 35% below the North Carolina average.

Lowell: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
66%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.02
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older interior plumbing dominates the Lowell inventory at 66%, and citywide utility samples have crossed the federal action mark. Two independent indicators align here, raising lead to a household-level priority - particularly for families with kids.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many water violations does Lowell have?
Lowell water systems have a total of 13 EPA violations, including 2 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Lowell water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Lowell is 0.02 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Lowell?
Lowell is served by 4 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 3,746 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Lowell?
Estimated remediation costs in Lowell average $700 per household, ranging from $150 to $1,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesNorth Carolina → Lowell, NC

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Lowell, NC: 13 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/lowell/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-nc-lowell,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Lowell, NC: 13 Violations - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/nc/lowell/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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