Water System Report MI

Buchanan

EPA ID: MI0000960 ยท 4,871 people served ยท 1 ZIP code

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Buchanan (MI0000960): no EPA violations recorded in the last five years. Federal monitoring spanning five full years has produced zero violations at Buchanan - a clean record across every reporting cycle for a utility serving approximately 4,871 residents.

Data: EPA SDWIS

A ยท 96
Avg Safety Score
4,871
People Served
1
ZIP Code Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Groundwater
Water Source
0.001 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 3
Radon Risk ยท Low
0
Contaminants Flagged
$175K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Buchanan Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary - Grade A

Service Area Demographics

$65,118
Median Household Income
10,351
Service Area Population
29%
Disadvantaged Population
60th
Poverty Percentile
60th
Energy Burden Percentile
75%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Buchanan serves a community with a median household income of $65,118 and an estimated 10,351 residents across its service area. Approximately 75% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

๐Ÿ’ง Where Does Your Water Come From?

Groundwater

Buchanan's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

Low Risk
Source Contamination Risk
60th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
80th
Superfund Site Proximity

Wastewater Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 60th percentile nationally for proximity to wastewater discharge points.

Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 80th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites. Groundwater sources near contaminated sites may face elevated risk from industrial chemicals.

Infrastructure Risk

63 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Pipe Material
2 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 97% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Michigan

B 0 violations
City of Frankenmuth
4,944 people
0 violations
Gibraltar
4,997 people
A 2 violations
City of Davison
5,000 people
0 violations
A 4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance
Flood Insurance $1,200
Total Estimated Cost $1,200

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Buchanan (EPA ID: MI0000960) is a community water system in Michigan that serves approximately 4,871 people from groundwater sources.

This system serves ZIP code 49107 in Buchanan.

ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: A (96/100)

This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 1 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.

Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.

Violation History

No accepted violation records in the 2021-2026 window - The accepted EPA ECHO 2026Q2 snapshot contains zero violation records for this system whose record year falls from 2021 through 2026, inclusive. This is not a tap-water safety guarantee.

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.001 mg/L No N/A

No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by MI or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Buchanan (MI0000960) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Buchanan water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot contains zero violation records for Buchanan in the inclusive 2021-2026 record-year window. This is a compliance-record finding, not a guarantee about water at a specific tap.

How many people does Buchanan serve?

Buchanan serves approximately 4,871 people across 1 ZIP code in Michigan.

Where does Buchanan get its water?

The primary water source is groundwater.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
58

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ€” per-system federal sampling, 2023โ€“2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ†’

Understand PFAS health context and filtration โ†’

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from Buchanan safe to drink?
Buchanan earns a A safety grade with 0 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
Should I use a water filter?
Buchanan meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Buchanan serve?
Buchanan serves approximately 4,871 people with drinking water across 1 ZIP code.
What is Buchanan's water source?
Buchanan draws water from groundwater sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Buchanan's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.001 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Buchanan's service area?
The Buchanan service area has a median household income of $65,118. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does Buchanan get its water?
Buchanan's water is pumped from underground aquifers. Groundwater is naturally filtered through rock and soil, but it can be vulnerable to PFAS contamination, nitrates from agriculture, and industrial chemicals that seep into the water table.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Buchanan Water Quality Report, MI. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0000960/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-mi0000960,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Buchanan Water Quality Report, MI}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/mi0000960/}
}
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