Water System Report KY

Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley

EPA ID: KY1000311 · 21,895 people served · 9 ZIP codes

Unlike many utilities its size, Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley carries a violation-free five-year record — no EPA notices, no MCL exceedances, serving 21,895 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

21,895
People Served
9
ZIP Codes Served
0
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0
Contaminants Flagged
$132K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$50,740
Median Household Income
65,962
Service Area Population
88%
Disadvantaged Population
71th
Poverty Percentile
61th
Energy Burden Percentile
53%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley serves a community with a median household income of $50,740 and an estimated 65,962 residents across its service area. Approximately 53% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 88% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Moderate Risk
Source Contamination Risk
28th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
0th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Lincoln County, Kentucky rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

43 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 61% of expected lifespan used End of life

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Kentucky

Fort Campbell
22,000 people
B 0 violations
D 0 violations
Taylorsville Water Works
22,286 people
C 0 violations
B 2 violations
D 0 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Radon Mitigation Flood Insurance
Radon Mitigation $1,200
Flood Insurance $467
Total Estimated Cost $1,667

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

System Overview

Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley (EPA ID: KY1000311) is a community water system in Kentucky that serves approximately 21,895 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 9 ZIP codes across 7 communities.

Violation History

No violations recorded — This water system has no recorded EPA violations in the past 5 years.

Lead & Copper

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data available for this water system.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 8 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 1 additional ZIP inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley (KY1000311) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley water safe to drink?

Based on EPA records, Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley has no recorded violations in the past 5 years — a positive indicator of water quality management.

How many people does Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley serve?

Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley serves approximately 21,895 people across 9 ZIP codes in Kentucky.

Where does Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Tested Clean

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). No PFAS compounds were detected.

Samples collected
116

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
0
Galvanized — Replacement Required
0
Unknown Material
9,134
Confirmed Non-Lead

This system reports zero confirmed lead service lines in its inventory. Unknown-material counts may still warrant verification.

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2021-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 21,895
Reported to Kentucky

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I use a water filter?
Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley meets EPA standards, but a water filter can reduce trace contaminants below detectable levels for added peace of mind.
How many people does Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley serve?
Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley serves approximately 21,895 people with drinking water across 9 ZIP codes.
What is Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley's water source?
Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
What is the demographic profile of Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley's service area?
The Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley service area has a median household income of $50,740. EPA EJScreen data classifies 88% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley get its water?
Southeastern Water Assoc/nelson Valley's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on available data, the source contamination risk is moderate.
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