Bethel Water Department
EPA ID: CT0090011 ยท 9,507 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes
ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Bethel Water Department (CT0090011): 52 EPA violations in the last five years. Within the five-year EPA monitoring span, Bethel Water Department accumulated 52 violations - every finding has been resolved and the utility operates in full compliance today, supplying water to approximately 9,507 people without any active enforcement proceedings.
Data: EPA SDWIS
Service Area Map
Coverage area for Bethel Water Department Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.
Service area boundary - Grade F
Service Area Demographics
The Bethel Water Department serves a community with a median household income of $94,754 and an estimated 75,677 residents across its service area. Approximately 69% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.
๐ Where Does Your Water Come From?
Bethel Water Department's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.
Superfund Proximity Note: This service area ranks in the 70th percentile nationally for proximity to Superfund (NPL) sites.
Infrastructure Risk
Detected Contaminants
How Bethel Water Department compares to EPA limits
What This Means For You
PFOA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.000004 mg/L.
PFNA at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.00001 mg/L.
Mercury at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Kidney damage, neurological impairment. Consider activated carbon (GAC) filtration.
Chlorodibromomethane at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.002 mg/L. Liver cancer, brain cancer (known carcinogen). Consider granular activated carbon (GAC) filtration.
Cadmium at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.005 mg/L. Kidney damage accumulating over lifetime; probable carcinogen. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.
PFAS Detected in Service Area
PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 7 detections recorded. 2 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS).
Mercury was detected in this water system. activated carbon (GAC) filtration can reduce exposure.
Find a certified water filter โComparable Water Systems
Similar-sized systems in Connecticut
Estimated Remediation Costs
Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system
Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.
System Overview
Bethel Water Department (EPA ID: CT0090011) is a community water system in Connecticut that serves approximately 9,507 people from surface water sources.
This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.
ZIP-Area Home Safety Context: F (36/100)
This is the average Home Safety Score for 1 of 2 service-area ZIP codes with all required score domains observed. It is not a grade for the water utility.
Model 4.0.0 uses SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the UCMR 5 PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AirData AQI across three equally weighted domains. Missing required evidence suppresses the score.
Violation History
Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 40 resolved, 12 archived, 0 addressed, and 0 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.
Recent Violations
| Date | Contaminant | Type | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2025 | Chlorite | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | Chlorite | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | Barium | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Cadmium | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Chromium | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Fluoride | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Selenium | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Nickel | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Nitrite | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Contaminant 1036 | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Mercury | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Contaminant 1075 | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Contaminant 1085 | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | Contaminant 1045 | Non-health-based | Archived |
| January 1, 2025 | PFOA | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | PFNA | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | Dichloroacetic Acid | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | Bromodichloromethane | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | Dibromochloromethane | Non-health-based | Resolved |
| January 1, 2025 | Bromoform | Non-health-based | Resolved |
Contaminants Detected
The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:
| Contaminant | Category | Violations | Health-Based |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barium | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Cadmium | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Chromium | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Fluoride | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Selenium | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Nitrite | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Contaminant 1036 | Other Violation | 2 | No |
| Lead | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Copper | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Contaminant 1045 | Other Violation | 2 | No |
| Mercury | Inorganic | 2 | No |
| Contaminant 1075 | Other Violation | 2 | No |
| Contaminant 1085 | Other Violation | 2 | No |
| Chlorite | Disinfection Byproducts | 2 | No |
| Nickel | Inorganic | 1 | No |
Lead & Copper
EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:
| Lead Level | Exceeds Action Level | Sample Date |
|---|---|---|
| 0.0014 mg/L | No | N/A |
No copper action-level exceedance record appears for this PWSID in the accepted LCR snapshot. This does not establish a clean copper measurement.
Radon Risk in Service Area
Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 1 (High Risk)
The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.
Need help with your water quality?
Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ$400
Find the Right Water FilterFree tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ this helps flush lead from your pipes.
ZIP Codes Served
Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by CT or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.
Data Sources
This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Bethel Water Department (CT0090011) on EPA.gov.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Bethel Water Department water safe to drink?
The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows no current noncompliance for Bethel Water Department; its 52 accepted 2021-2026 records are resolved or archived. Historical compliance status does not establish conditions at a specific tap.
How many people does Bethel Water Department serve?
Bethel Water Department serves approximately 9,507 people across 2 ZIP codes in Connecticut.
Where does Bethel Water Department get its water?
The primary water source is surface water.
Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected
This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.
Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.
Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) โ per-system federal sampling, 2023โ2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program โ
How Water Systems Appear in Rankings
Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to cite this page
ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Bethel Water Department (CT): 52 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ct0090011/
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-ct0090011,
author = {{ZipCheckup}},
title = {{Bethel Water Department (CT): 52 EPA Violations}},
year = {n.d.},
url = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/ct0090011/}
}
What You Can Do
Test your water
Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ
Check your specific ZIP code
Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ
Contact your utility
Bethel Water Department (EPA ID: CT0090011) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.