CITY REPORT CT 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Bethel, CT: 1 Health Violation — 59/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 7 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across water systems in Bethel, safety results are uneven — a portion carry active or recent violations, while others meet federal standards without incident, placing the city in the middle tier for CT.

How Bethel Compares

Bethel59/100
Connecticut avg65/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
7
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
C · 59
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$427K
Median Home Value
$3,300
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Key Facts for Bethel Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 33 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0024 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 72% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,300 per household.

Bethel's Water Providers

Multiple utilities divide Bethel, CT's water service — 3 leading providers among 7 on the federal register.

AQUARION-EASTERN FAIRFIELD COUNTY
Serves ~351,756 people · 33 violations
59
/100
Danbury Water Department
Serves ~62,055 people · 33 violations
59
/100
Bethel Water Department
Serves ~9,507 people · 33 violations
59
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Bethel, Connecticut (population ~20,498), covering 7 community water systems serving approximately 424,890 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bethel: C (59/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bethel water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0024 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 18 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 16 1
Total Coliform Microbiological 10 1
Copper Inorganic 8 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 4 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
06801 C 33 1 Bethel Water Department

All ZIP Codes in Bethel

  • 06801 [C] — 33 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What's in Bethel's Water?

Surface Water Treatment Rule 18 violations
Treatment Technique
Pathogens may not be adequately removed
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 16 violations
Reporting
Total Coliform 10 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible pathogenic contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Bethel Infrastructure Age

1975
Median Build Year
72%
Built Before 1986
30%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 72% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The character of Bethel's housing stock is one of deep historical layering — a median build year of 1975 signals a city built largely before the plumbing era changes of 1986 and 1970. Lead-soldered copper joints and, in the oldest properties, lead service lines are commonly present in this inventory. That context shapes what individual water testing may reveal, particularly in neighborhoods where the oldest housing is concentrated.

1975
Median Year Built
72%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
30%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (30%) 1970–1986 (42%) Post-1986 (28%)

Over half of homes in Bethel were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Bethel

While no remediation project is entirely without cost, the relationship between estimated remediation and property values in Bethel is notably favorable — the equity share is small enough that the household financial perspective is one of proportionality rather than pressure, and most homeowners can treat it as routine planning rather than a significant financial event.

Median Home Value
$426,500
Est. Remediation
$3,300
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Bethel are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,150–$4,700 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 4% above the Connecticut average.

Bethel: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

72%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0024
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 72% of Bethel stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Bethel: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

68 FEMA flood insurance claims are on file for Bethel, and 100% of local ZIP codes fall within federally designated flood zones — enough to put flood exposure on the planning radar, though short of the concentrated-risk threshold where treatment-system vulnerability becomes a primary consideration.

68
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$9,904
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~3
Est. Claims/Year

Bethel has a moderate flood history with 68 FEMA claims averaging $9,904 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,300</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Bethel

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Surface Water Treatment Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Bethel's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 72% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bethel, CT?
Bethel has an average water safety score of 59/100 (Grade C). 33 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Bethel have?
Bethel water systems have a total of 33 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Bethel water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bethel is 0.0024 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bethel compare to Connecticut average?
Bethel has an average water safety score of 59/100, which is below the Connecticut state average of 65/100.
How many water systems serve Bethel?
Bethel is served by 7 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 20,498 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bethel?
Estimated remediation costs in Bethel average $3,300 per household, ranging from $2,150 to $4,700. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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