Monitoring Violations AZ

City of Mesa

EPA ID: AZ0407095 · 466,000 people served · 22 ZIP codes

5 open EPA findings remain on record at City of Mesa — the utility supplies approximately 466,000 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-04-02

B · 71
Avg Safety Score
466,000
People Served
22
ZIP Codes Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.00501 mg/L
Max Lead Level
Zone 2
Radon Risk · Moderate
6
Contaminants Flagged
$349K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Compliance Trajectory

Worsening · Risk tier: High · 95% chance of violation in next 12 months

Violations went from 2 (2022) to 6 (2025). The pattern suggests growing compliance challenges.

Service Area Map

Coverage area for City of Mesa Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary — Grade B

Service Area Demographics

$70,640
Median Household Income
699,340
Service Area Population
29%
Disadvantaged Population
50th
Poverty Percentile
50th
Energy Burden Percentile
44%
Pre-1986 Housing

The City of Mesa serves a community with a median household income of $70,640 and an estimated 699,340 residents across its service area. Approximately 44% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

🌊 Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

City of Mesa's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
40th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
49th
Superfund Site Proximity

About 1% of homes in Pinal County, Arizona rely on private wells rather than public water systems. Private well owners are responsible for their own water testing and treatment.

Infrastructure Risk

41 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
27 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Moderate Wear
Decay Status
Installed 60% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How City of Mesa compares to EPA limits

Contaminant 1009 1 mg/L (EXCEEDS LIMIT)
0 EPA Limit: 0.004 mg/L
Intestinal damage, bone damage
Chlorite 1 mg/L (100% of limit)
0 EPA Limit: 1 mg/L
Anemia and nervous system effects in infants and children

What This Means For You

Contaminant 1009 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of 0.004 mg/L. Intestinal damage, bone damage. Consider reverse osmosis filtration.

Contaminant 1011 at 2 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Contaminant 1052 at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Consumer Confidence Report Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 69 detections recorded. 9 exceed federal EPA limits (4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS). 2 exceed state limits.

State limits: PFOA: 0.01 ppt, PFOS: 0.01 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter →

Contaminant 1009 was detected in this water system. reverse osmosis filtration can reduce exposure.

Find a certified water filter →

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Arizona

Gilbert, Town of
247,600 people
B 51 violations
City of Chandler
247,328 people
B 20 violations
City of Scottsdale
241,361 people
B 21 violations
City of Glendale
234,766 people
C 68 violations
City of Tucson
732,906 people
D 218 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Radon Mitigation Water Filtration
Flood Insurance $991
PFAS Treatment $405
Radon Mitigation $400
Water Filtration $68
Total Estimated Cost $1,864

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure — Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $1,864 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

City of Mesa (EPA ID: AZ0407095) is a community water system in Arizona that serves approximately 466,000 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 22 ZIP codes across 4 communities.

Average Home Safety Score: B (71/100)

Based on water quality violations, lead levels, and radon risk across all ZIP codes served by this system.

Violation History

7 monitoring/reporting violations recorded. These are procedural violations (missed tests or late reports), not necessarily water safety issues.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
August 1, 2025 Consumer Confidence Report Rule Monitoring Unresolved
March 1, 2025 Contaminant 1011 Monitoring Resolved
February 1, 2025 Contaminant 1011 Monitoring Resolved
January 1, 2023 Contaminant 1052 Monitoring Unresolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Contaminant 1011 Other Violation 2 No
Contaminant 1009 Other Violation 1 No
Contaminant 1052 Other Violation 1 No
Chlorite Disinfection Byproducts 1 No
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting Failure 1 No
E. coli Microbiological 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule sampling data for ZIP codes served by this system:

ZIP Code Lead Level Exceeds Limit Sample Date
85201 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85202 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85203 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85204 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85205 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85206 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85207 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85208 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85209 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85210 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85211 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85212 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85213 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85214 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85215 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85216 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85274 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85275 0.00501 mg/L No N/A
85277 0.00501 mg/L No N/A

Radon Risk in Service Area

Dominant radon zone for ZIP codes served by this system: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: 16 ZIP codes confirmed via EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 plus 6 additional ZIPs inferred from SDWIS registry data. The EPA-confirmed set is the most reliable; SDWIS-inferred entries may be narrower than the real deployment area.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for City of Mesa (AZ0407095) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is City of Mesa water safe to drink?

City of Mesa has only monitoring/reporting violations, which are procedural in nature. The system meets federal health-based standards.

How many people does City of Mesa serve?

City of Mesa serves approximately 466,000 people across 22 ZIP codes in Arizona.

Where does City of Mesa get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Federal UCMR5 PFAS Monitoring: Detected

This water system was tested under the federal EPA Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule (UCMR5). PFAS compounds were detected below the current state-enforceable MCL.

Samples collected
2030
Detections
15
Latest sample
10/6/2025
Highest analyte
PFBS: 15.2 ppt
Analyte Max detected Current MCL Status
PFBS 15.2 ppt
PFHxS 9.3 ppt 10 ppt Below current MCL
PFHxA 3.2 ppt

Current MCL reflects the lowest state-enforceable limit (NYS 10 ppt for PFOA/PFOS, effective August 2020). The federal final MCL of 4 ppt for PFOA/PFOS (EPA April 2024 rule) is not enforceable until April 2029. Detections above 4 ppt but below 10 ppt are below current MCL but above the future federal limit.

Source: U.S. EPA UCMR5 (Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule, 5th cycle) — per-system federal sampling, 2023–2025. EPA UCMR5 monitoring program →

Understand PFAS health context and filtration →

Lead Service Line Inventory

Service line breakdown reported under the federal Lead and Copper Rule Improvements (LCRI) inventory requirement:

0
Confirmed Lead
74
Galvanized — Replacement Required
22,430
Unknown Material
148,462
Confirmed Non-Lead

Federal LCRI rule (effective October 2024) requires every public water system to inventory its service lines and complete lead-line replacement within 10 years.

Federal Regulatory Status · 2026Q1
LCRR inventory submission: Reported all required service line types
Latest tap sample on 2022-01-01 did not exceed the federal lead action level.
Population served: 466,000
Reported to Arizona

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Service Line Inventory (Phase 2) · Submitted 2026

ZipCheckup is not affiliated with the utility or state agency. Inventory figures render verbatim from the public LCRI submission cited above; ZipCheckup does not perform inspections or replacements.

Learn about lead in drinking water →

How Water Systems Appear in Rankings

Water systems are evaluated by violation history, contaminant detections, and service population. Larger systems with more service connections appear in more rankings.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water from City of Mesa safe to drink?
City of Mesa earns a B safety grade with 7 violations in the past 5 years. Tap water meets EPA standards for most contaminants.
What contaminants are in City of Mesa's water?
Detected contaminants include Contaminant 1009, Contaminant 1011, Contaminant 1052, Chlorite. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 4 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does City of Mesa serve?
City of Mesa serves approximately 466,000 people with drinking water across 22 ZIP codes.
What is City of Mesa's water source?
City of Mesa draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in City of Mesa's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.00501 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of City of Mesa's service area?
The City of Mesa service area has a median household income of $70,640. Demographic data is sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau and EPA EJScreen.
Where does City of Mesa get its water?
City of Mesa's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is currently elevated.

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter →

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report →

3

Contact your utility

City of Mesa (EPA ID: AZ0407095) — request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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