Water Quality Report

Craighead County, AR (72405): No EPA Water System

No EPA-registered water system mapped — county-level context only

No Violations

Across 72405 in Craighead County, AR, every monitored contaminant has stayed within federal limits — no EPA violations appear in the compliance history.

Data source: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) SDWIS Last verified: N/A

Based on EPA Drinking Water FEMA Flood Data U.S. Census CDC Energy Information Admin. USGS Water Data & 9 more federal sources
Your water right now: No EPA water system mapped to this ZIP
Safety Score N/A
Water Quality Clean
Lead Risk N/A
Flood Risk Low 9 claims
Data confidence: High (direct measurement) Medium (sampled / sub-geography) Low (modeled / inferred) Methodology →

At a Glance

  • Water No EPA violations on record for the past 5 years.
  • Flood 9 cumulative NFIP flood claims — limited flood history.
All data sources current

What’s Happening in Craighead County, Arkansas

No significant water quality or safety concerns have been reported for this area. The safety score is stable.

1
Water System
0
People Served
0
Health Violations (5yr)
N/A
Water Source
$240K
Median Home Value104% above state median ($118K)

This Summer — what to check

Season-specific maintenance for home safety. Universal tasks — apply everywhere unless noted.

  • Water Heater

    Flush sediment (1–2×/year). Cuts energy use and prevents bacterial growth in low-use hot-water pockets.

    Source: DOE
  • Wildfire & Smoke

    Clear leaves and debris from gutters and the 30-ft home-ignition zone. Replace HVAC filters with MERV 13+.

    Source: Firewise
  • HVAC Filter

    Peak AC run. Replace filters monthly during high pollen / wildfire-smoke days; standard interval otherwise.

    Source: EPA IAQ

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Limited data available for ZIP 72405

This ZIP code has fewer data sources than average. We show everything we have from EPA, FEMA, Census, and other federal databases. As new data becomes available, this report will update automatically.

🔍Key Insights for Craighead County 72405

Derived from EPA, Census, FEMA, and EIA data — exclusive to ZipCheckup

Water System Reliability
80 /100 Good
Reliability score based on violation trends, system size, CCR compliance, and enforcement history. The national median is 10/100.
Infrastructure Investment Gap
$1,200
Estimated per-household infrastructure deficit based on housing age, pipe materials, lead risk, and water system violations. That's 120.0x the national median of $10.
Environmental Justice Index
0 /100 Minimal
Communities with high violations, low income, and environmental hazards face disproportionate risk. Higher score = greater environmental justice concern. The national median is 10/100.
Home Purchase Risk
14 /100 Very Low Risk
Composite "should I buy here?" score for homebuyers. Weighs water quality (25%), flood risk (20%), lead (15%), energy costs (15%), housing age (10%), radon (10%), and air quality (5%). The national median is 10/100.
Methodology: Lead exposure combines EPA LCR testing, Census housing age (ACS B25034), and LCRI service line estimates. Maintenance debt uses Census median build year and NAHB equipment lifespan data. Compliance risk weights health violations, unresolved issues, and EPA enforcement actions. Energy burden uses EIA state rates and Census B19013 median income. Flood cost uses FEMA NFIP claims data (1978–2024) divided by housing units. Water system reliability cross-references violation trends, system size, CCR compliance, and enforcement history. Infrastructure gap estimates deferred costs from housing vintage, pipe materials, and lead detection. Seasonal risk combines radon zones, flood zones, housing age, and air quality data. Environmental justice index weights violations, income disparity, Superfund proximity, and enforcement actions. Home purchase risk is a weighted composite of all environmental and infrastructure factors. Full methodology →
📊 ZipCheckup Cross-Reference Engine · Updated March 2026 · View source →
Safety & Health (5) HIGH

Compliance Alerts for 72405

1 issue flagged based on EPA data, state regulations, and housing age estimates.

Electrical Panels
Monitor
FPE/Zinsco panel risk — 21

Estimates based on EPA data, U.S. Census ACS housing vintage, and state regulations. Individual homes may vary.

📊 EPA + Census ACS + State Regs · Updated March 2026

Service Disruption Risk

Moderate
15%

15% estimated probability of a boil water advisory or service interruption in the next 90 days.

Based on infrastructure age, EPA violation history, flood exposure, and seasonal patterns.

Contributing Factors
Seasonal Baseline
+10%
Infrastructure Age
+5%

Estimates based on EPA enforcement data, U.S. Census ACS housing vintage, and FEMA flood claims. Not a guarantee of disruption.

📊 EPA + Census ACS + FEMA · Updated March 2026

No EPA Water System Mapped to This ZIP

ZIP code 72405 in Craighead County, Arkansas has no community water system directly registered with the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). This typically means residents rely on private wells, shared small systems that don't meet EPA reporting thresholds, or are served by a neighboring district that hasn't been cross-referenced to this ZIP.

The information below reflects county-level context for Craighead County, Arkansas — including any EPA violations, environmental hazards, or demographic factors that affect home safety in the surrounding area. It is not a water quality report for a specific utility.

If you know your water provider, search directly for its PWSID or name, or use the state SDWIS lookup to find the system serving your address.

Lead & Copper in Your Water

No Lead & Copper Rule sampling data available for systems serving this ZIP code.

CO & Gas Safety

Gas Distribution Risk: Low (score: 0/100)

No gas distribution incidents recorded in this county since 2004.

The CPSC recommends CO detectors on every level of your home. Have gas appliances inspected annually by a licensed technician.

Wildfire & Smoke Risk

Smoke Risk: Very Low (score: 1/100)

No wildfires recorded in this county over the past 5 years.

Monitor air quality at AirNow.gov during fire season (June–November). A HEPA air purifier can reduce indoor PM2.5 by up to 80% during smoke events.

Earthquake & Seismic Risk

Risk Rating: Relatively Moderate (score: 14.2/50)

Metric Value
Risk Score 14.2
Risk Rating Relatively Moderate
Annual Frequency 0.0039 damaging events/yr
Expected Annual Loss $9.0M (Relatively Moderate)

This area is within or near the New Madrid Seismic Zone, one of the most seismically active regions east of the Rocky Mountains.

Monitor seismic activity at the USGS Earthquake Map. Secure heavy furniture, maintain an emergency kit, and know your gas shutoff location.

Violation Summary

No water system data — No EPA-registered water system is mapped to ZIP 72405, so there are no violation records to display. Absence of data is not a clean bill of health. Residents on private wells should test their own water periodically.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

What You Can Do

  1. Review your annual Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) — Your utility publishes this each July
  2. Test your home's water — Especially if you have older plumbing (pre-1986) that may contain lead
  3. Stay informed — Bookmark this page to check for updates on your water quality

Need help with water testing or filtration?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20–$50 (DIY kit) · Professional inspection: $150–$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking — this helps flush lead from your pipes.

Other Water Quality Reports in Arkansas

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). No EPA-registered water system is mapped to ZIP 72405. To look up the system serving a specific address, use the state SDWIS search tool.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the tap water in 72405 safe to drink?

No EPA-registered public water system is mapped to ZIP 72405, so there is no federal water quality record to assess. Residents in this area are typically served by private wells or very small systems below EPA reporting thresholds. If you rely on a private well, the CDC recommends testing it at least once a year for bacteria, nitrates, and any local contaminants of concern.

Where does 72405's water come from?

There is no community water system directly registered with the EPA for ZIP 72405. Most residents in this area rely on private wells drawing from groundwater, or are served by a neighboring district that isn't cross-referenced to this ZIP in federal data. Check with your local county health department to confirm your water source.

How can I get my water tested?

Since no EPA-registered water utility is mapped to ZIP 72405, contact your local county health department or hire a certified lab for independent home water testing. The EPA recommends testing private wells at least once a year for bacteria, nitrates, and any local contaminants of concern.

Does 72405 have lead in the water?

No Lead and Copper Rule sampling data is currently available in EPA records for water systems serving ZIP code 72405. If you are concerned about lead, contact your water utility or have your tap water independently tested.

What is the radon risk in 72405?

Radon zone data is not available for ZIP code 72405. The EPA recommends testing all homes for radon regardless of location, as radon levels can vary significantly even within the same neighborhood.

USGS reports that 5 of the top compounds applied across the surrounding county are flagged by the EPA for drinking-water monitoring — see the agricultural pesticide-use section

📊 EPA Safe Drinking Water · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Childhood Environmental Risk Score — 72405

Low Risk
3/100
Childhood Environmental Risk Score
Combining water lead, air toxics, housing age & EPA violations

This ZIP's score is higher than 1% of U.S. ZIP codes and 3% of those in Arkansas — a relative ranking, not a verdict on any home.

Risk Factor Breakdown

Housing Lead Paint Probability 3/100
3% of homes built before 1970, when lead paint was widely used.
What weighs most here

Housing age is the largest contributor to this ZIP's score. Homes built before 1978 are more likely to contain lead paint, and chips and dust are a common exposure path for young children. The EPA recommends a lead-paint inspection before renovating an older home.

Pre-1970 Housing
3%
homes likely containing lead paint
EPA Radon Zone Zone 3
Zone 3 indicates lower radon potential, though individual homes can still test high depending on construction and local geology.
Radon is a naturally occurring radioactive gas. Children spend more time at home than adults, and a radon test kit is inexpensive.
Important Health Information
  • Children under 6 are most vulnerable to lead exposure — there is no safe level of lead in blood
  • Test your home's drinking water, especially if your home was built before 1986

What families can do

Here are calm, practical steps families in this ZIP can consider — informational guidance, not cause for alarm.

No specific actions are flagged for this ZIP. The general guidance above still applies to every family.

Share with other parents

Know a family in 72405? A free 30-second ZIP check shows them the same lead, water, and housing data.

Disclaimer: This environmental health risk assessment uses publicly available data from the EPA, Census Bureau, and CDC to estimate relative risk levels. It is not a medical diagnosis or substitute for professional health advice. Individual exposure depends on many factors not captured in this analysis. Consult your pediatrician or local health department for specific guidance. Data sources: EPA AirToxScreen, EPA SDWIS, U.S. Census Bureau, CDC Childhood Blood Lead Surveillance.
📊 EPA AirToxScreen, SDWIS, Census, CDC · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Active Alerts in Arkansas

1 active weather alert in Arkansas. Severe weather can affect your water quality and home safety.

View alerts for Arkansas →

📊 NWS · Updated March 2026 · View source →
Environmental Hazards (5) MODERATE

Flood Risk Profile

9
Low Flood Risk
FEMA flood insurance claims filed in 72405
Total Claims Paid
$10
since 1970
Average Claim
$10
per claim
Flood Zone
X
most common FEMA zone
Recent Claims
10
since 2010

FEMA Flood Zones Explained

  • Zone A / AE — High-risk (100-year floodplain). Flood insurance required for federally backed mortgages
  • Zone V / VE — High-risk coastal area with wave action. Strictest building requirements
  • Zone X — Moderate-to-low risk (500-year floodplain or minimal flood hazard)
  • Zone B / C — Areas of moderate or minimal flood hazard
📊 FEMA NFIP · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Wildfire & Smoke Risk Profile

1
Very Low Smoke Risk
Wildfire smoke exposure risk score for 72405
County Fires (5yr)
0
wildfires in county since 2021
Risk Level
Very Low
based on fire proximity & history
Air Quality
Generally Good
during fire season (Jun–Nov)
SMOKE RISK SCORE 1/100
0 — Minimal 100 — Highest Risk

Wildfire Smoke Safety Tips

  • Air purifier with HEPA filter: run in the room where you spend the most time. Close windows and doors during smoke events.
  • N95 or KN95 masks: standard cloth and surgical masks do not filter fine particulate matter (PM2.5) from wildfire smoke.
  • Seal gaps: use wet towels or tape around doors and windows to reduce smoke infiltration during poor air quality days.
  • Monitor AQI: check AirNow.gov daily during fire season. AQI above 100 = unhealthy for sensitive groups; above 150 = unhealthy for everyone.
  • Create a clean room: designate one room with the air purifier running, keep it sealed, and limit time outdoors when AQI is elevated.

Protect Your Indoor Air from Wildfire Smoke

A HEPA air purifier can reduce indoor PM2.5 by up to 80% during smoke events. Portable units for a single room start at $80. Whole-home solutions start at $300.

Product links may earn a commission — see our disclosure.

📊 NIFC Wildfire Data & EPA AirNow · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Earthquake & Seismic Risk Profile

14.2
MODERATE RISK
FEMA National Risk Index earthquake score for 72405
Risk Rating
Relatively Moderate
FEMA earthquake hazard classification
Expected Annual Loss
$9.0M
estimated county-level annual loss (Relatively Moderate)
Annual Frequency
0.004
expected damaging earthquakes per year
Structural Vulnerability
Low
based on housing age (20 yr median) + seismic zone
EARTHQUAKE RISK SCORE 14.2/50
0 — Minimal 50 — Highest Risk
New Madrid Seismic Zone. This area is within or near the New Madrid Seismic Zone, one of the most seismically active regions east of the Rocky Mountains. The 1811–1812 New Madrid earthquakes (estimated M7.5–7.9) remain among the strongest in U.S. history. Most buildings in this region were not designed for major seismic events.

Earthquake Preparedness Tips

  • Secure heavy furniture: anchor bookshelves, water heaters, and large appliances to wall studs. Unsecured items cause most earthquake injuries.
  • Emergency kit: water (1 gallon per person per day for 3 days), non-perishable food, flashlight, batteries, first aid kit, wrench to turn off gas. Keep kits at home and in your car.
  • Know how to shut off gas: locate the gas meter shutoff valve and keep a wrench nearby. Gas leaks are a leading cause of post-earthquake fires.
  • Drop, Cover, Hold On: during shaking, drop to hands and knees, take cover under a sturdy table, and hold on. Do not stand in doorways or run outside.
  • Structural retrofit: homes built before 1980 may need foundation bolting or cripple wall bracing. FEMA's earthquake resources offer guidance on retrofitting.
  • USGS ShakeMap: monitor real-time and recent seismic activity at earthquake.usgs.gov.

Build Your Earthquake Preparedness Kit

FEMA recommends every household in a seismic zone maintain a 72-hour emergency kit. Pre-assembled kits start at $40 and include water, food, first aid, and tools.

Product links may earn a commission — see our disclosure.

📊 FEMA National Risk Index & USGS · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Pollution and Population Health

This section places two independent federal datasets side by side: environmental measurements from the EPA and population-health estimates from the CDC. They describe the same ZIP code but are collected separately, and each one is read on its own terms.

Environmental data — EPA

Local pollution measurements

Air, traffic and contaminated-site indicators for this ZIP code, from EPA programs.

Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) Nat. percentile: 60
Diesel exhaust Nat. percentile: 40
Traffic proximity Nat. percentile: 40

Each bar is this ZIP code’s EJScreen national percentile; a higher value means more exposure compared with other U.S. areas.

Air quality (NEI)
An EPA air-quality grade is not available for this ZIP code.
Toxic-release facilities (TRI)
No facilities in this ZIP code report to the EPA Toxics Release Inventory.
Superfund site proximity
No EPA Superfund (NPL) sites are recorded near this ZIP code.
📊 EPA — National Emissions Inventory, EJScreen, Toxics Release Inventory & Superfund (NPL) · Updated 2026 · View source →
AIR EMISSIONS TREND (5-YEAR, EPA AIRDATA)

EPA AirData has insufficient reporting cycles or facilities for Craighead County, AR — trend display held.

EPA AirData methodology

Two independent datasets. Air and soil pollution data (EPA) and health-prevalence data (CDC) are independent datasets shown side by side for context only. ZipCheckup does not establish a causal link between local pollution and any health condition, and these figures do not demonstrate one.

Health data — CDC

Population-health estimates

CDC PLACES modeled prevalence among adults in this ZIP code, each shown with its 95% confidence interval. The prior-release figure is shown alongside as a reference point only; CDC explicitly cautions that small-area year-to-year differences may reflect model recalibration rather than real change.

Adult asthma
Current (2025 release)
10.6%
95% CI 9.2–12
Prior (2024 release)
11.1% (95% CI 9.8–12.6)
Within model uncertainty
COPD
Current (2025 release)
7.3%
95% CI 6.4–8.2
Prior (2024 release)
7.3% (95% CI 6.5–8.1)
Within model uncertainty
Cancer
Current (2025 release)
7.4%
95% CI 6.7–8.1
Prior (2024 release)
7.6% (95% CI 6.9–8.4)
Within model uncertainty

Modeled small-area estimates produced from the BRFSS national survey and census demographics (Zhang et al. 2014). Not direct measurements; not for diagnostic or screening use.

Only CDC PLACES measures present in every release since 2020 appear with a prior-release reference; newer measures (added in 2023 and later) are presented without a prior figure.

CDC PLACES estimates are modeled from the BRFSS national survey and ACS demographics — not direct counts. Year-to-year differences between releases may reflect model recalibration, BRFSS sample-frame changes or census-tract-to-ZIP crosswalk adjustments rather than actual change. Margins of error often exceed annual differences at this geography. Not for diagnostic or screening use.
📊 CDC PLACES — modeled small-area health estimates (current 2025 release, with 2024 prior release shown for reference) · Updated PLACES 2025 · View source →
Food access — USDA

Food access for this area

How the USDA classifies access to grocery stores and fresh food across the surrounding census tract.

USDA access category
High access concern
Food environment index
4.6 of 10 — higher means better access to healthy food
SNAP participation
12.0% of households (USDA estimate)

USDA Food Access Research Atlas tract estimates, mapped from census tract to ZIP code. These are modeled population-level figures, not findings about any individual or any specific address.

📊 USDA — Food Access Research Atlas · Updated FARA 2019 · View source →

Pollution–Health Comparison Index

Limited air-quality data

In 72405, the CDC models adult-asthma prevalence at 10.6%, while a statistical model of local pollution and poverty predicts about 10.6% — close to the model’s prediction.

Below predicted Above predicted

Among U.S. ZIP codes, this one sits at percentile 58 for how far observed asthma is above or below the model’s prediction.

Model fit (R²): 0.1601  how much of the variation in asthma the model accounts for; a lower value means a weaker fit and a less reliable comparison.

The Pollution–Health Comparison Index is a percentile rank showing how this ZIP code’s observed asthma prevalence compares with what a statistical model would predict from local pollution and poverty alone. It describes a statistical association, not a cause-and-effect relationship.

The environmental data (EPA) and health-prevalence data (CDC) in this section are independent datasets presented side by side for general informational purposes. Health figures are CDC PLACES modeled estimates with 95% confidence intervals — statistical models, not diagnoses, and they do not describe any individual. ZipCheckup does not establish a causal link between environmental conditions and health outcomes, and nothing in this section is medical advice. For questions about personal health or local environmental conditions, a licensed clinician or a state or local public-health authority is the right source.

Agricultural pesticide use in the surrounding county

USGS estimates how many kilograms of agricultural pesticides are applied each year in this ZIP code’s surrounding county, plus the five most-applied compounds. These are county-level use estimates, not a measurement of any pesticide in the tap water served to this ZIP code.

USGS county-level estimate
409k kg
estimated kilograms of pesticides applied each year across the surrounding county.

Top compounds by volume

The five compounds applied in the largest amounts across this county. Where the EPA sets a drinking-water reference limit (MCL) for a compound, that limit is shown for context — it is a regulatory reference, not a finding of any concentration in this ZIP code’s water.

  • GLYPHOSATE
    Herbicide · 185k kg/yr · EPA drinking-water reference limit: 700 ppb
    Moderate water concern
  • PROPANIL
    Herbicide · 53.5k kg/yr
    Moderate water concern
  • METOLACHLOR
    Herbicide · 50k kg/yr
    High water concern
  • 2,4-D
    Herbicide · 33.7k kg/yr · EPA drinking-water reference limit: 70 ppb
    Moderate water concern
  • ATRAZINE
    Herbicide · 32.6k kg/yr · EPA drinking-water reference limit: 3 ppb
    High water concern

5 of the top compounds are ones the EPA flags for drinking-water monitoring — see the drinking-water section above

What this means

  • These figures describe pesticide application across the surrounding county, not the drinking water at this address.
  • An EPA Maximum Contaminant Level (MCL) is a regulatory reference for how much of a compound is allowed in finished tap water — it is not a finding of contamination at this ZIP code.
  • Tested drinking-water results from the local water system — when reported — appear in the drinking-water section of this report.

Methodology: Annual county pesticide-use estimates are from the USGS Pesticide National Synthesis Project, mapped from county FIPS to ZIP code. EPA Maximum Contaminant Levels are reproduced from federal drinking-water regulations and are reference points only.

Informational only. County-level agricultural pesticide-use estimates are not a measurement of any pesticide in the drinking water served by this ZIP code, nor an assessment of health risk. Tested drinking-water results, when reported by the local water system, appear in the drinking-water section above.

📊 USGS Pesticide National Synthesis Project · Updated May 2026
Home & Infrastructure (6) OK

Home Buyer Risk Report

An inspection-grade snapshot of public-data risk factors for this ZIP, built to help a buyer decide what to verify before closing.

14/100
Home Purchase Risk Score
Very Low Risk

Public federal data shows few elevated risk factors for this ZIP. A standard home inspection before closing is still an important step.

Seven-factor inspection checklist

Each factor below is scored 0–100 from public federal data. A higher score means the factor is more worth verifying before you buy.

Water quality · 25% of score

The local water system's recent EPA violation and contaminant history, along with an independent tap-water test, gives more context.

No flag
Flood · 20% of score

The FEMA flood zone, whether the property has flooded before, and flood-insurance requirements are key points to review.

No flag
Lead · 15% of score

Homes built before 1986 may have lead pipes or solder, and pre-1978 homes may have lead paint — a lead inspection adds clarity.

No flag
Energy · 15% of score

Heating and cooling costs and the age of the HVAC system, along with recent utility bills, give a fuller picture.

No flag
Housing age · 10% of score

Older homes more often have aging plumbing, wiring, and a water heater near end of life — a full inspection adds detail.

No flag

Nearby hazards

15%

Modeled probability of a local water-service disruption in the next 90 days.

See the 90-day disruption outlook

Inspection-day checklist

Practical items to raise with your inspector, agent, or the seller — tailored to this ZIP's data.

  • Hire an independent home inspector for a full walkthrough of the property.
  • Read the seller's disclosure and any past inspection or repair records.
  • Ask for service records for the HVAC system, water heater, and roof.

What this means

  • This report consolidates seven home-purchase risk factors and nearby hazards from public federal data into one place.
  • Each flagged item is a recommendation to verify independently — not a finding of a defect.
  • An independent home inspection remains an essential step before closing.

Methodology: The report combines the home purchase risk score — a seven-factor composite of public federal data — with EPA Superfund, ATSDR, water-disruption, and NRC nuclear-zone proximity datasets. All figures are modeled estimates.

Informational only. This is a modeled summary of public federal data, not a home inspection, an appraisal, or a prediction of defects. Verify any concern with a qualified inspector before a purchase.

📊 EPA, FEMA, U.S. Census, NRC · Updated May 2026

Housing Profile for 72405

Based on U.S. Census data (ACS B25034), there are 6,730 housing units in this ZIP code. The median home was built around 2006, making it roughly 20 years old.

Median Home Age
20
years (built ~2006)
Lead Paint Risk
21%
homes built before 1986
Lead Pipe Risk
2%
homes built before 1950

When Homes Were Built

Pre-1940
1% (81)
1940–1949
0% (21)
1950–1959
1% (94)
1960–1969
3% (234)
1970–1979
9% (574)
1980–1989
9% (627)
1990–1999
19% (1,290)
2000–2009
22% (1,449)
2010–2019
34% (2,285)
2020+
1% (75)
Highest risk (pre-1950) Elevated risk (1950–1979) Lower risk (1980+)

What This Means for Home Equipment

Homes from the 2006s are approaching or past their first major equipment replacement cycle:

  • Water heater: estimated ~8 years old
  • HVAC system: estimated ~3 years old
  • Plumbing: likely PEX or Copper

Home Value Context

Median Home Value
$240,300
104% above state median ($117,800)
Est. Safety Remediation
$1,200
0.5% of median home value

Estimated median home value in this ZIP code based on Census ACS data. Safety remediation costs include water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood insurance where applicable.

📊 Census ACS B25034 · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Equipment Age Estimate for 72405

Based on Census data, the median home in this ZIP was built in 2006 (~20 years old).

Lead Pipe Risk
Low
21% homes pre-1986
Electrical Risk
Low
3% homes pre-1970
Water Heater Est. Age
~8 yrs
Avg lifespan: 12 yrs
HVAC Est. Age
~3 yrs
Avg lifespan: 17 yrs

Likely pipe material: PEX or Copper

Estimates based on U.S. Census ACS housing vintage data and typical equipment lifespans. Actual conditions vary by home.

Water Infrastructure Risk

19%
Low Risk
Estimated pipe failure probability for 72405
State Funding Gap
$622
per resident (20-year need)
Pre-1980 Housing
21%
of homes built before 1980
System Violations
0
EPA violations on record
Lead Indicators
Low
no lead service line indicators

Risk Factor Breakdown

Infrastructure Funding Gap 27%
State drinking water infrastructure need relative to population
Housing Vintage 13%
Proportion of homes with plumbing installed before 1980
Violation History 10%
EPA Safe Drinking Water Act violations and enforcement actions
Lead Exposure Risk 24%
Lead service line probability and lead testing results

What This Means

ZIP code 72405 has relatively newer infrastructure and fewer risk indicators. Routine water testing is still recommended as part of normal home maintenance.

📊 EPA DWINS, Census ACS, EPA SDWIS, LCRR · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Infrastructure Decay & Disruption

21
Low infrastructure stress
Higher modeled infrastructure stress than 1% of US ZIP codes

Water pipe decay

Local water mains have an estimated 24 years of modeled service life remaining.

New 31% of service life consumed End of life
Decay trend
Stable
Likely pipe material
PEX or copper
Estimated system age
20 yrs
Modeled failure probability
19%
estimated annual water-main break likelihood

Bridge condition (FHWA NBI)

Bridges in area
443
Rated in poor condition
2%
FHWA NBI structural rating
Average bridge age
31 yrs
Worst bridge rating
2/9
FHWA NBI scale — 9 is excellent, 0 is failed

Bridge figures are from the Federal Highway Administration's National Bridge Inventory. They describe area-level structural ratings, not the safety of any specific bridge.

Bridge condition — FHWA NBI 2024 annual release

Of 442 bridges classified within this ZIP code's surrounding county, 14 are classified Poor by FHWA NBI 2024.

Good (291) · Fair (137) · Poor (14)

FHWA classifies bridges as Good (rating 7-9), Fair (5-6), or Poor (0-4) based on biennial inspections of deck, superstructure, substructure, and culvert components.

Counts are county-level aggregated; multiple ZIP codes within the same county share these counts. No per-bridge or per-structure-ID claim is made.

Source: FHWA National Bridge Inventory, 2024 annual release.

Gas pipeline incident history

PHMSA records no reported gas-distribution pipeline incidents on file for this area.

Source: U.S. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA) historical incident data.

15%

This is the modeled probability of a boil-water advisory or water-service interruption in the next 90 days.

See the full service-disruption breakdown →

What this means

  • This score blends four public federal datasets — water-pipe decay, bridge condition, gas-pipeline incident history, and a 90-day disruption estimate — into one area-level measure of infrastructure stress.
  • It describes the infrastructure around a home, not the condition of the home itself, and it is a modeled estimate rather than an engineering assessment.
  • Aging water mains raise the chance of breaks and service interruptions; a plumber can inspect a home's own supply line and shut-off valve.

Methodology: Water-pipe decay is modeled with an exponential-decay bathtub curve from Census ACS housing age, EPA ECHO compliance records, and EPA infrastructure-needs data. Bridge condition is from the FHWA National Bridge Inventory; gas-pipeline incidents from PHMSA; the 90-day disruption estimate from EPA and FEMA data. The stress score is a weighted composite of these four signals.

All figures are modeled estimates from public federal data. They are not engineering assessments, predictions of failure, or a judgment about any specific structure or utility.

📊 Census ACS, EPA ECHO, FHWA NBI, PHMSA, FEMA · Updated May 2026

HVAC System Health for 72405

Estimated HVAC Age
~3 years
Average lifespan: 17 years
Replacement Status
Good Condition
Likely within reliable service window. Annual maintenance recommended.

Seasonal HVAC Tips for Arkansas

Fall / Winter
  • Schedule furnace tune-up before first cold snap
  • Replace air filter (every 1–3 months)
  • Check thermostat calibration
Spring / Summer
  • Clean AC condenser coils and clear debris
  • Test AC before peak season
  • Check refrigerant levels (professional tech only)

Common HVAC Issues for 2006-Era Homes

  • Aging compressor — most compressors last 12–15 years; may need replacement soon
  • Duct leaks — connections loosen over time, wasting 20–30% of conditioned air
  • Lower SEER rating — systems from 2000s are typically 10–13 SEER vs. today's 15–20+ SEER
  • Thermostat upgrades — older thermostats lack programming features that save 10–15% on energy
Furnace Efficiency Deadline: December 2028

The Department of Energy requires all NEW furnaces manufactured after December 18, 2028 to meet 95% AFUE (condensing furnaces). Current standard is 80% AFUE.

What this means for you:

  • 80% AFUE non-condensing furnaces will no longer be available for purchase
  • Condensing furnaces require PVC venting (additional $1,500–$2,500 for retrofit)
  • If the furnace is approaching end of life, consider replacing before the deadline to potentially save on installation costs
  • Your existing furnace can continue operating — this applies only to NEW equipment

HVAC Questions for 72405

How do I know if my HVAC system needs replacement?

Key signs include: the system is over 15 years old, frequent repairs (more than 2 per year), uneven heating/cooling between rooms, rising energy bills despite normal use, and unusual noises or odors. Based on census data, the median home in 72405 was built in 2006, putting the estimated HVAC system age at ~3 years.

What SEER rating should I look for in a new HVAC system?

As of 2023, the federal minimum is SEER2 15 for central AC in the southern U.S. and SEER2 14 in the north. For Arkansas, look for at least SEER 16–18 for good efficiency. Higher SEER ratings (20+) cost more upfront but save more in areas with high electricity rates. ENERGY STAR certified units are a reliable starting point.

How much does HVAC replacement cost in Arkansas?

A full HVAC replacement (furnace + AC) typically ranges from $5,000–$12,000 depending on system size, efficiency rating, and ductwork condition. Heat pump systems range from $4,000–$10,000. Federal tax credits (25C) cover up to 30% of the cost for qualifying heat pumps and high-efficiency systems. Check our rebates page for Arkansas-specific incentives.

What refrigerant does my AC use and why does it matter?

If your AC was installed before 2010, it likely uses R-22, which was banned in 2020 and now costs $50–$150/lb. Systems from 2010–2024 typically use R-410A, which is being phased down (AIM Act 2025). New systems use R-454B or R-32. When your current system needs major repair, the refrigerant type significantly affects whether repair or replacement makes more economic sense.

Should I replace my furnace before the 2028 efficiency deadline?

If the furnace in a home is over 15 years old and the area has a cold/moderate climate, planning ahead is wise. After December 2028, only 95% AFUE condensing furnaces will be available. These require PVC venting — retrofitting an older home for PVC can cost $1,500–$2,500 on top of the furnace price. Replacing before the deadline with a standard 80% AFUE unit may be more cost-effective if the venting isn't PVC-ready.

HVAC age estimate based on U.S. Census ACS housing vintage data and a 17-year replacement cycle. Actual system age varies by home.

Appliance Age Estimates for 72405

Median home built in 2006 (~20 years old). Appliance ages estimated from typical replacement cycles.

Water Heater
~8 yrs
Avg lifespan: 12 yrs · $800–$2500
Dishwasher
~8 yrs
Avg lifespan: 12 yrs · $700–$2500
Washing Machine
~8 yrs
Avg lifespan: 12 yrs · $600–$2200
Dryer
~7 yrs
Avg lifespan: 13 yrs · $500–$2000
Refrigerator
~6 yrs
Avg lifespan: 14 yrs · $1000–$4000
Garbage Disposal
~8 yrs
Avg lifespan: 12 yrs · $200–$600

How Water Quality Affects Appliance Lifespan

Water conditions in Craighead County directly impact how long your appliances last.

Hard Water
Mineral buildup (calcium, magnesium) clogs water heaters, dishwashers, and washing machines. Can reduce lifespan by 25–30%.
Sediment & Particulates
Sand and rust particles accelerate wear on valves, seals, and heating elements in water heaters and dishwashers.
High Chlorine
Corrodes rubber gaskets and seals in washing machines and dishwashers, leading to leaks and premature failure.
Low pH (Acidic Water)
Corrodes metal components inside water heaters and garbage disposals, shortening their service life.

Homes built before 2006 likely need water heater and garbage disposal replacement if not already done.

Appliance Maintenance FAQ

How often should I flush my water heater?

Flush your tank water heater at least once a year to remove sediment buildup. In areas with hard water, every 6 months is recommended. Sediment reduces heating efficiency and accelerates tank corrosion, shortening lifespan by 2–4 years.

When should I replace my dishwasher vs. repair it?

If your dishwasher is over 9 years old and the repair costs more than 50% of a new unit, replacement is generally more cost-effective. Common signs: dishes not getting clean, water pooling after cycles, or rust spots on the interior.

Does a water softener really extend appliance life?

Yes. A water softener can extend water heater lifespan by up to 30% and reduce dishwasher and washing machine maintenance by preventing mineral scale buildup on heating elements, valves, and spray arms. The Battelle Memorial Institute found that softened water kept water heaters at original factory efficiency over a 15-year period.

Estimates based on U.S. Census housing vintage data and manufacturer-average replacement cycles. Actual appliance age depends on renovation history and maintenance.

Electrical Safety for 72405

Median home built in 2006 (~20 years old).

Electrical Risk Level
Low
3% homes pre-1970
Est. Panel Age
~20 yrs
Avg lifespan: 25–40 yrs

Common Electrical Issues for 2006-Era Homes

  • Circuit overloading — even newer homes can have overloaded circuits from additional electronics and smart home devices
  • GFCI/AFCI maintenance — test GFCI and AFCI outlets monthly; they can fail silently over time
  • Panel upgrades for EV — Level 2 EV chargers require a dedicated 40–50 amp circuit; panel may need upgrade
  • Surge protection — whole-home surge protectors protect sensitive electronics from power surges and lightning

⚠️ Insurance Compliance Alert

21% of homes in 72405 were built before 1986 — the era when Federal Pacific (FPE StabLok), Zinsco, and Challenger electrical panels were commonly installed.

These panels have a documented 60%+ breaker failure rate and are refused by major insurance companies including State Farm, Allstate, and Citizens (FL).

If you receive an insurance non-renewal notice or 4-point inspection failure:

  • Typical deadline: 30 days to replace panel
  • Replacement cost: $1,500–$4,000
  • Failure to replace: insurance cancellation → mortgage default risk

Insurance blacklist: State Farm, Farmers, Allstate, USAA, Mercury, Citizens (FL), Nationwide.

When to Call an Electrician

Urgent Signs
  • Burning smell from outlets or panel
  • Frequent breaker trips
  • Sparking or discolored outlets
  • Buzzing sounds from wiring or panel
Recommended Inspections
  • Before buying a home (especially pre-1980)
  • After any water damage or flooding
  • Before adding major appliances or EV charger
  • If your panel is 25+ years old

Electrical Safety Tips

Panel & Wiring
  • Never use a fuse with a higher amperage rating than the circuit is designed for
  • Label all breakers clearly in your electrical panel
  • Keep 3 feet of clearance in front of your electrical panel
Around the Home
  • Test GFCI outlets monthly using the built-in test button
  • Replace any cracked or warm outlet covers immediately
  • Do not daisy-chain power strips or extension cords

Electrical Safety Questions for 72405

How do I know if my electrical panel needs an upgrade?

Key signs include: frequent breaker trips, a panel over 25 years old, fuses instead of circuit breakers, visible rust or corrosion, and a panel rated below 200 amps if you have modern appliances, HVAC, or an EV charger. Based on census data, the median home in 72405 was built in 2006.

How much does an electrical panel upgrade cost?

A panel upgrade from 100 to 200 amps typically costs $1,500–$4,000 depending on your location and the complexity of the work. If the meter base or service entrance also needs replacement, costs can reach $4,000–$6,000. Rewiring a full home (common in pre-1960 homes) ranges from $8,000–$15,000+ depending on size and accessibility.

Is aluminum wiring dangerous?

Aluminum wiring itself is not inherently dangerous, but connections between aluminum wiring and copper devices (outlets, switches) can overheat due to differential thermal expansion. The Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) found that homes with aluminum wiring are 55 times more likely to have fire-hazard conditions. If your home has aluminum wiring, a qualified electrician can install COPALUM or AlumiConn connectors to make connections safe.

Is my home likely to have a Federal Pacific or Zinsco panel?

These panels were installed primarily between 1960 and 1985. Based on census data, 21% of homes in 72405 were built during this era. If your home was built in this period and the panel has never been replaced, there is a meaningful chance it contains an FPE StabLok or Zinsco panel. Look for the brand name on your breaker panel door.

Electrical risk assessment based on U.S. Census ACS housing vintage data. Actual wiring and panel condition varies by home and renovation history.

CO & Gas Safety Profile

0
Low Gas Risk
PHMSA gas distribution incident risk score for 72405
County Incidents
0
gas distribution incidents since 2004
Fatalities
0
no deaths reported
Risk Level
Low
based on incident history
RISK SCORE 0/100
0 — Safe 100 — Highest Risk

CO & Gas Safety Tips

  • Install CO detectors on every level of your home and near sleeping areas. Replace batteries annually and units every 5-7 years.
  • Know gas leak signs: rotten egg smell, hissing sounds near gas lines, dead vegetation near pipelines, bubbling in standing water.
  • Annual inspection: have a licensed technician inspect gas appliances (furnace, water heater, stove) every year.
  • Emergency: if you smell gas, leave immediately, do not use electrical switches, and call 911 or your gas company from outside.

Protect Your Home from Carbon Monoxide

The CPSC recommends a CO detector on every level. Battery-operated models start at $20. Smart detectors with app alerts start at $35.

Product link may earn a commission — see our disclosure.

📊 PHMSA Gas Distribution Incidents · Updated March 2026 · View source →
Cost & Community (2) OK

True Cost of Ownership

$600
estimated extra annual cost vs a median-risk US ZIP
Higher modeled annual risk-cost than 24% of US ZIP codes

How this ZIP compares

US median ZIP
$1,200
per year
AR median
$540
per year

Where the estimate comes from

Flood$600

5-year equipment outlook

Major home equipment that may reach the end of its typical service life within five years. Figures are national-average installed-cost ranges, not quotes.

Water heater $800–$2,500
Estimated age ~8 yrs; typical service life 12 yrs
Estimated water heater age is near the end of its typical service life.
Estimated 5-year replacement range $800–$2,500

What this means

  • This is a modeled estimate of how much more — or less — a household here may spend each year on risk-related costs such as insurance, mitigation, testing, and maintenance, compared with a typical US ZIP.
  • It is a comparison figure for context, not a bill, a quote, or financial advice.
  • The 5-year equipment ranges above are separate one-time replacements, not part of the annual figure.

Planning for aging home equipment? — talk to a local expert.

Call (855) 384-4856

This is a free service. You will be connected with an independent service provider. We may receive compensation.

Methodology: Each of 13 risk verticals is assigned a dollar figure from public federal data; the total is the modeled annual difference from a median-risk US ZIP. The 5-year equipment outlook flags major home equipment whose estimated age is within five years of its typical service life; figures are national-average installed-cost ranges.

Estimates are modeled from public federal data. They are not quotes, prices, or financial or insurance advice.

Recent Product Recalls

Recent CPSC recalls for plumbing and HVAC products that may affect homes in your area.

Superbobi 7 3/8 Inch Pool Drain Covers
Shenzhen Jiangtou Technology Co. · 2026-05-14

Electric Kettles (ENFINIGY 1.5 l and ENFINIGY Pro 1.5 l)
ZWILLING J. A. Henckels Aktiengesellschaft · 2026-05-14

Electric Start Pressure Washers
Generac Power Systems Expands · 2026-05-14

1-K Kerosene Heater Fluid Portable Fuel Containers
Alliance Chemical · 2026-04-30

View all recalls →

📊 CPSC · Updated March 2026 · View source →

Protect Your Home in Craighead County

Based on local data for ZIP 72405, these services may benefit homeowners in your area.

Based on local data for your area. Use the tools below to explore your options.

Home & Flood Insurance

Craighead County has 9 FEMA flood claims on record. Standard homeowner policies don't cover flood damage — make sure you're protected.

Typical cost: Flood insurance: typically $700–$1,500/year in flood-prone areas

Check Your Flood Zone (Free)

FEMA flood map lookup — see if your property is in a flood zone

Free tip: Check your FEMA flood zone at msc.fema.gov (free lookup)

Roofing Inspection & Repair

Active weather alerts in Arkansas increase the risk of roof damage from hail and high winds. A professional inspection can identify vulnerabilities.

Typical cost: Roof inspection: typically $75–$300; repairs $300–$1,500

Estimate Your Home Insurance Needs

Service recommendations are based on public data for this ZIP code (FEMA, Census ACS, NWS). Actual needs vary by property. By calling, your information will be shared with an independent service provider. ZipCheckup may receive compensation. Cost estimates are approximate and vary by property, condition, and contractor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the tap water in 72405 safe to drink?

No EPA-registered public water system is mapped to ZIP 72405, so there is no federal water quality record to assess. Residents in this area typically rely on private wells or very small systems below EPA reporting thresholds. If you rely on a private well, the CDC recommends testing it at least once a year.

Where does 72405's water come from?

There is no community water system directly registered with the EPA for ZIP 72405. Most residents rely on private wells drawing from groundwater, or are served by a neighboring district that isn't cross-referenced to this ZIP in federal data. Check with your local county health department to confirm your source.

How can I get my water tested in Craighead County?

Since no EPA-registered water utility is mapped to ZIP 72405, contact your local county health department or hire a certified lab for independent home water testing. The EPA recommends testing private wells at least once a year.

Are there flood risks in ZIP 72405?

Yes. FEMA records show 9 flood insurance claims filed in ZIP code 72405, with the dominant flood zone being X. Review FEMA flood maps for your specific property.

Overall safety breakdown

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Coverage: 4/17 risk factors Data sources →
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