COUNTY REPORT TN

Carter County, Tennessee

6 ZIP codes · Avg score 74/100 · Grade B · Updated 2026-06-03

Carter County earns a high water safety grade — 6 ZIP codes tracked, virtually all compliant.

How Carter County Compares

Carter County74/100
Tennessee avg69/100
National avg68/100

How Carter County Compares

B
County Grade
74/100
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
12
Water Systems

Carter County scores 5 points above the Tennessee state average (69/100) and 6 points above the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

B
County Grade
74
Avg Safety Score
6
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 37644 (82/100)
Lowest ZIP: 37694 (63/100)
$154K
Median Home Value
$1,983
Avg Remediation (128% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Carter County, Tennessee

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 16.5 (asthma 11.3%, diabetes 15.9%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,602, driven primarily by flood

Infrastructure: 0.303% avg pipe failure probability

56.6% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 11.3% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.9% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 37.9% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1976
Median Build Year
56.6%
Pre-1978 Housing
30%
Pipe Failure Probability
0%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $1,602

Flood $1,167/yr
Energy Code Gap $360/yr
Water / Lead $75/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

23,718 housing units in Carter County

Pre-1940 13%
1940–1959 17%
1960–1979 24%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 17%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Carter County

$154K
Median Home Value
$1,983
Est. Remediation Cost
1.3%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Carter County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Carter County residents

Asthma 11.3% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 15.9% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 37.9% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Carter County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 Hampton Utility District 3,529 7
2 South Elizabethton U.d. 6,154 6
3 Elizabethton Water Department 32,490 4
4 First U.d. of Carter County 9,143 4
5 Siam Utility District 3,319 4

12 total water systems serve Carter County.

All ZIP Codes in Carter County

6 ZIP codes tracked in Carter County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 37644 Elizabethton 82 B 2 (1 health)
2 37640 Butler 78 B 1 $154K
3 37658 Hampton 76 B 2 $116K
4 37643 Elizabethton 72 B 2 (1 health) $156K
5 37687 Roan Mountain 72 B 3 $148K
6 37694 Watauga 63 C 0 $166K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Carter County

Filtered against EPA monitoring data and CDC lead-exposure guidance, the guides below skip the generic catalog and connect directly to the contaminants and hazards on file here.

Overview

Carter County in Tennessee covers 6 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of B (74/100).

5 of 6 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 2 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Tennessee water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Carter County?
Carter County receives a grade of B, indicating generally safe tap water across its 6 ZIP codes.
How many water systems serve Carter County?
Carter County is served by 12 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 6 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Carter County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Carter County is flood. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $1,602 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Carter County?
The median home build year in Carter County is 1976. 56.6% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Carter County compare to Tennessee?
Carter County has an average water safety score of 74/100, which is above the Tennessee state average of 69/100.

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