Current Noncompliance TN

Brownlow Utility District

EPA ID: TN0000480 ยท 683 people served ยท 2 ZIP codes

ZipCheckup's reading of EPA SDWIS for Brownlow Utility District (TN0000480): 4 unresolved EPA violations on record. 4 open EPA findings remain on record at Brownlow Utility District - the utility supplies approximately 683 people.

Data: EPA SDWIS

683
People Served
2
ZIP Codes Served
7
Violations (5yr)
Surface Water
Water Source
0.001 mg/L
Max Lead Level
2
Contaminants Flagged
$165K
Median Home Value in Service Area

Service Area Map

Coverage area for Brownlow Utility District Source: EPA SDWIS service area boundaries.

Service area boundary

Service Area Demographics

$50,656
Median Household Income
17,059
Service Area Population
81%
Disadvantaged Population
80th
Poverty Percentile
65th
Energy Burden Percentile
51%
Pre-1986 Housing

The Brownlow Utility District serves a community with a median household income of $50,656 and an estimated 17,059 residents across its service area. Approximately 51% of housing stock was built before 1986, which increases the likelihood of lead service lines and older plumbing.

Environmental Justice Note: 81% of the population in this service area is classified as disadvantaged under EPA's EJScreen criteria. Communities with higher disadvantaged populations often face disproportionate environmental and health burdens, including aging water infrastructure and limited resources for remediation.

๐ŸŒŠ Where Does Your Water Come From?

Surface Water

Brownlow Utility District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap.

Elevated Risk
Source Contamination Risk
10th
Wastewater Discharge Proximity
15th
Superfund Site Proximity

Infrastructure Risk

42 yr
Avg Pipe Age
Copper
Pipe Material
29 yr
Est. Remaining Life
Stable
Decay Status
Installed 59% of expected lifespan used End of life

Detected Contaminants

How Brownlow Utility District compares to EPA limits

What This Means For You

Surface Water Treatment Rule at 6 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

Stage 1 DBP Rule at 1 mg/L exceeds the EPA maximum of mg/L.

PFAS Detected in Service Area

PFAS ("forever chemicals") have been detected in water serving this system's area. 2 detections recorded.

State limits: PFOA: 0.004 ppt, PFOS: 0.004 ppt
Health concern: PFAS are linked to cancer, thyroid disease, immune suppression, and developmental effects. They do not break down naturally.
Recommended filter: Reverse osmosis (RO) or activated carbon filters certified for PFAS removal. Find the right filter โ†’

Comparable Water Systems

Similar-sized systems in Tennessee

B 6 violations
2 violations
2 violations
South Side U.d. #2
702 people
2 violations
4 violations

Estimated Remediation Costs

Average estimated costs across ZIP codes served by this system

Flood Insurance PFAS Treatment Radon Mitigation
Flood Insurance $1,800
PFAS Treatment $500
Radon Mitigation $400
Total Estimated Cost $2,700

Based on national averages for common remediation projects. Actual costs vary by property. Only issues flagged by EPA, FEMA, or state data for each ZIP code are included.

Cost of Inaction

If water quality issues in this service area are not addressed, the estimated financial impact per household is:

Estimated Healthcare Costs $1,000

Annual per household (CDC est.)

PFAS Exposure - Lifetime Cost $1,000

Per person (emerging research est.)

Estimated Cumulative Cost Per Household

5 years
$5,165
10 years
$10,330
20 years
$20,660

Compare: Estimated remediation cost is $2,700 (one-time) vs. $10,330 in estimated inaction costs over 10 years.

Estimates based on published EPA, CDC, and peer-reviewed research. Individual costs vary by household size, property, and health factors. These are conservative lower-bound estimates intended for awareness, not financial advice.

System Overview

Brownlow Utility District (EPA ID: TN0000480) is a community water system in Tennessee that serves approximately 683 people from surface water sources.

This system provides water to 2 ZIP codes across 2 communities.

Violation History

4 current noncompliance records in the accepted 2026Q2 snapshot; none are classified as health-based in this evidence.

Status breakdown for accepted records with record years 2021-2026: 3 resolved, 0 archived, 3 addressed, and 1 unaddressed. Under this source contract, current noncompliance is the sum of addressed and unaddressed records. Archived and resolved records are excluded from current noncompliance.

Recent Violations

Date Contaminant Type Status
July 1, 2024 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Unaddressed (current)
October 1, 2023 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
July 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved
July 1, 2022 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
January 1, 2022 Stage 1 DBP Rule Non-health-based Resolved
October 1, 2021 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Addressed (current)
July 1, 2021 Surface Water Treatment Rule Non-health-based Resolved

Contaminants Detected

The following contaminants have been flagged in EPA records for this water system:

Contaminant Category Violations Health-Based
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Failure 6 No
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Failure 1 No

Lead & Copper

EPA Lead and Copper Rule evidence attributed directly to this water system:

Lead Level Exceeds Action Level Sample Date
0.001 mg/L No N/A

The accepted LCR snapshot contains 1 reported copper action-level exceedance record for this PWSID. The source does not provide a verified copper level for publication.

Need help with your water quality?

Typical cost: Water test: typically $20โ€“$50 (DIY kit) ยท Professional inspection: $150โ€“$400

Find the Right Water Filter

Free tip: Let cold water run for 2 minutes before drinking โ€” this helps flush lead from your pipes.

ZIP Codes Served

Coverage: Service area ZIP codes sourced from EPA Community Water System Service Area Boundaries v3 (March 2026 release). These ZIPs reflect the actual deployment footprint recorded by TN or modeled from parcel and building-footprint data.

Data Sources

This report uses public data from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS). View the full compliance record for Brownlow Utility District (TN0000480) on EPA.gov.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Brownlow Utility District water safe to drink?

The accepted 2026Q2 ECHO snapshot shows 4 current noncompliance records and zero current records classified as health-based. That classification is not a property-specific water test or safety guarantee.

How many people does Brownlow Utility District serve?

Brownlow Utility District serves approximately 683 people across 2 ZIP codes in Tennessee.

Where does Brownlow Utility District get its water?

The primary water source is surface water.

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in Brownlow Utility District's water?
Detected contaminants include Surface Water Treatment Rule, Stage 1 DBP Rule. Each is compared against EPA maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) in the detailed breakdown above.
Should I use a water filter?
Given 2 contaminants above EPA limits, a certified water filter can provide an extra layer of protection. The best type depends on specific contaminants in your water.
How many people does Brownlow Utility District serve?
Brownlow Utility District serves approximately 683 people with drinking water across 2 ZIP codes.
What is Brownlow Utility District's water source?
Brownlow Utility District draws water from surface water sources. Source type affects which contaminants are most likely to be present.
Is there lead in Brownlow Utility District's water?
The maximum detected lead level is 0.001 mg/L. This is within EPA action level guidelines.
What is the demographic profile of Brownlow Utility District's service area?
The Brownlow Utility District service area has a median household income of $50,656. EPA EJScreen data classifies 81% of the population as disadvantaged, which may indicate greater vulnerability to environmental health risks.
Where does Brownlow Utility District get its water?
Brownlow Utility District's water is drawn from rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. Surface water sources are more exposed to agricultural runoff, stormwater, and upstream discharges, but they typically receive more intensive treatment before reaching your tap. Based on the exported violation history and environmental factors, the source contamination risk is classified as elevated.

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (n.d.). Brownlow Utility District (TN): 7 EPA Violations. https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tn0000480/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-water-system-tn0000480,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Brownlow Utility District (TN): 7 EPA Violations}},
  year   = {n.d.},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/water-system/tn0000480/}
}

What You Can Do

1

Test your water

Home test kits can detect lead, bacteria, and other contaminants at your tap. Find the right filter โ†’

2

Check your specific ZIP code

Water quality can vary within a system. View nearest ZIP report โ†’

3

Contact your utility

Brownlow Utility District (EPA ID: TN0000480) - request the latest Consumer Confidence Report or ask about specific contaminants.

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