COUNTY REPORT PA

Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

61 ZIP codes · Avg score 53/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Drinking water quality in Lancaster County has lagged behind state benchmarks — multiple documented violations across 61 ZIP codes keep the county's grade low.

How Lancaster County Compares

Lancaster County53/100
Pennsylvania avg55/100
National avg68/100

How Lancaster County Compares

D
County Grade
53/100
Avg Safety Score
61
ZIP Codes
95
Water Systems

Lancaster County scores 2 points below the Pennsylvania state average (55/100) and 15 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
53
Avg Safety Score
61
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 17520 (67/100)
Lowest ZIP: 17579 (33/100)
$290K
Median Home Value
$2,958
Avg Remediation (102% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $4,376, driven primarily by sea_level

Infrastructure: 0.435% avg pipe failure probability, 60% of ZIPs at high risk

63.8% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2026)

↓ Improving trend

EPA violation counts by year across Lancaster County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
10 (10 health)
2022
11 (11 health)
2023
7 (7 health)
2024
39 (39 health)
2025
16 (16 health)
2026
2 (2 health)

Peak year: 2024 with 39 violations. Past 5 years: 75 total (75 health-based). Health-based violations are declining versus the prior 2-year window.

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

Infrastructure Overview

1975
Median Build Year
63.8%
Pre-1978 Housing
44%
Pipe Failure Probability
60%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
Low
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $4,376

Sea Level Rise $2,957/yr
Flood $800/yr
Energy Code Gap $336/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

218,542 housing units in Lancaster County

Pre-1940 19%
1940–1959 14%
1960–1979 20%
1980–1999 28%
2000+ 19%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Lancaster County

$290K
Median Home Value
$2,958
Est. Remediation Cost
1.0%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Lancaster County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Lancaster County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 CITY OF LANCASTER 120,000 226
2 Hawk Valley Village 250 168
3 Country Gardens Trailer Court 180 168
4 Rolling Hills Mhp 150 168
5 Timber Villa 140 168

95 total water systems serve Lancaster County.

All ZIP Codes in Lancaster County

61 ZIP codes tracked in Lancaster County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 17520 East Petersburg 67 C 3 (1 health) $253K
2 17501 Akron 66 C 5 $246K
3 17508 Brownstown 65 C 5 (2 health) $328K
4 17517 Denver 64 C 6 (1 health) $281K
5 17540 Leola 64 C 6 (1 health) $320K
6 17551 Millersville 64 C 3 (1 health) $273K
7 17605 Lancaster 64 C 14 (1 health)
8 17538 Landisville 62 C 4 (1 health) $293K
9 17557 New Holland 62 C 6 $262K
10 17563 Peach Bottom 61 C 2 (1 health) $303K
11 17569 Reinholds 61 C 2 $266K
12 19501 Adamstown 61 C 2 $227K
13 17552 Mount Joy 60 C 1 $276K
14 17584 Willow Street 60 C 14 (2 health) $297K
15 17022 Elizabethtown 59 C 12 (1 health) $273K
16 17608 Lancaster 59 C 14 (1 health)
17 17573 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
18 17604 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
19 17606 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
20 17607 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
21 17611 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
22 17622 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
23 17699 Lancaster 58 C 14 (1 health)
24 17512 Columbia 56 C 21 (1 health) $221K
25 17578 Stevens 56 C 6 (1 health) $290K
26 17502 Bainbridge 55 C 4 $226K
27 17522 Ephrata 55 C 7 $264K
28 17527 Gap 54 D 13 $298K
29 17532 Holtwood 54 D 8 $319K
30 17575 Silver Spring 54 D 2
31 17601 Lancaster 54 D 14 (1 health) $324K
32 17603 Lancaster 54 D 14 (1 health) $245K
33 17028 Grantville 53 D 0 $262K
34 17506 Blue Ball 53 D 0 $295K
35 17507 Bowmansville 53 D 17 (2 health)
36 17549 Martindale 53 D 0
37 17554 Mountville 53 D 0 $271K
38 17560 New Providence 53 D 0 $231K
39 17562 Paradise 53 D 3 $341K
40 17543 Lititz 52 D 6 $322K
41 17534 Intercourse 51 D 9
42 17536 Kirkwood 51 D 14 $330K
43 17565 Pequea 51 D 3 $323K
44 17566 Quarryville 49 D 13 $284K
45 17602 Lancaster 49 D 14 (1 health) $251K
46 17545 Manheim 46 D 12 $272K
47 17010 Campbelltown 45 D 0
48 17529 Gordonville 45 D 0 $351K
49 17580 Talmage 45 D 0
50 17519 East Earl 43 D 6 (2 health) $321K
51 17555 Narvon 41 D 12 (1 health) $359K
52 17572 Ronks 41 D 3 $300K
53 17547 Marietta 40 D 0 $243K
54 17550 Maytown 40 D 0
55 17567 Reamstown 40 D 0
56 17581 Terre Hill 40 D 0
57 19544 Mount Aetna 40 D 0 $199K
58 17509 Christiana 38 F 10 (2 health) $293K
59 17516 Conestoga 37 F 6 $291K
60 19362 Nottingham 37 F 10 $292K
61 17579 Strasburg 33 F 5 (2 health) $324K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Lancaster County

Filtered against federal data, fitted to local risks.

Overview

Lancaster County in Pennsylvania covers 61 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (53/100).

48 of 61 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 34 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to Pennsylvania water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Lancaster County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

63.8% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Lancaster County?
Lancaster County receives a grade of D. 28 of 61 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Lancaster County?
Lancaster County is served by 95 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 61 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Lancaster County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Lancaster County is sea_level. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $4,376 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Lancaster County?
The median home build year in Lancaster County is 1975. 63.8% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Lancaster County compare to Pennsylvania?
Lancaster County has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Pennsylvania state average of 55/100.

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