COUNTY REPORT NJ

Mercer County, New Jersey

47 ZIP codes · Avg score 52/100 · Grade D · Updated 2026-06-03

Across Mercer County's 47 ZIP codes, EPA data shows a below-average compliance pattern — health-based violations are documented in several areas, and independent testing is a reasonable step for concerned households.

How Mercer County Compares

Mercer County52/100
New Jersey avg58/100
National avg68/100

How Mercer County Compares

D
County Grade
52/100
Avg Safety Score
47
ZIP Codes
6
Water Systems

Mercer County scores 6 points below the New Jersey state average (58/100) and 16 points below the national average (68/100).

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

D
County Grade
52
Avg Safety Score
47
ZIP Codes
Best ZIP: 8525 (60/100)
Lowest ZIP: 8648 (40/100)
$398K
Median Home Value
$2,732
Avg Remediation (69% of home value)

ZIP Code Risk Map

Water Quality Map: Mercer County, New Jersey

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Key Risk Factors

Health risk index: 10.6 (asthma 8.9%, diabetes 10.9%)

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $4,530, driven primarily by sea_level

Infrastructure: 0.429% avg pipe failure probability, 41% of ZIPs at high risk

63.5% of homes built before 1978 (lead paint era)

Violation History (2021–2024)

→ Stable trend

EPA violation counts by year across Mercer County water systems. Health-based shown in red, total in blue.

2021
86 (86 health)
2023
3 (3 health)
2024
51 (51 health)

Peak year: 2021 with 86 violations. Past 5 years: 140 total (140 health-based).

Source: EPA SDWIS historical violations. Data may lag 6–12 months for the most recent year.

County Health Indicators vs National Average

Asthma 8.9% (national: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.9% (national: 10.5%)
Obesity 26.1% (national: 32.4%)

Black markers indicate national averages. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Infrastructure Overview

1973
Median Build Year
63.5%
Pre-1978 Housing
43%
Pipe Failure Probability
41%
ZIPs at High Infra Risk
High
Lead Pipe Risk

Sources: Census ACS (housing age), EPA SDWIS (infrastructure risk model), state bridge inspection data.

Compound Risk Breakdown

Estimated additional annual cost per homeowner: $4,530

Sea Level Rise $3,000/yr
Flood $672/yr
Underground Tanks $436/yr

Bar widths proportional to share of total annual risk cost. Source: compound risk model (FEMA, EPA, USGS).

Housing Age Distribution

151,418 housing units in Mercer County

Pre-1940 20%
1940–1959 21%
1960–1979 23%
1980–1999 21%
2000+ 14%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034 (Year Structure Built).

Water Safety Affordability

How much it costs to fix water issues relative to home values in Mercer County

$398K
Median Home Value
$2,732
Est. Remediation Cost
0.7%
of Home Value
Remediation as % of home value low burden

Remediation costs are relatively manageable for most homeowners in Mercer County, representing a small fraction of property value.

Remediation includes water filtration, lead abatement, radon mitigation, and flood protection where applicable. Source: Census ACS, EPA SDWIS.

Health Outcomes vs National Average

CDC PLACES data for Mercer County residents

Asthma 8.9% (US avg: 8.9%)
Diabetes 10.9% (US avg: 11%)
Obesity 26.1% (US avg: 32.4%)

Black markers = national averages. Red = above national avg. Green = below. Source: CDC PLACES, Census ACS.

Water Systems with Most Violations

Top 5 systems in Mercer County ranked by EPA violation count.

# Water System Population Violations
1 TRENTON WATER WORKS 217,000 1386
2 Bordentown Water Departm 15,821 102
3 HOPEWELL BORO W DEPT 2,035 11
4 Washington Crossing Park Estates 356 5
5 Pennington W Department 2,600 4

6 total water systems serve Mercer County.

All ZIP Codes in Mercer County

47 ZIP codes tracked in Mercer County.

# ZIP Code City Safety Score Grade Violations Home Value
1 8525 Hopewell 60 C 11 (2 health) $551K
2 8604 Trenton 60 C 51 (4 health)
3 8608 Trenton 60 C 51 (4 health)
4 8620 Trenton 60 C 51 (4 health) $341K
5 8690 Trenton 60 C 51 (4 health) $363K
6 8691 Trenton 60 C 51 (4 health) $524K
7 8534 Pennington 59 C 4 $573K
8 8560 Titusville 57 C 5 $400K
9 8609 Trenton 55 C 51 (4 health) $97K
10 8610 Trenton 55 C 51 (4 health) $249K
11 8611 Trenton 55 C 51 (4 health) $142K
12 8629 Trenton 55 C 51 (4 health) $149K
13 8602 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
14 8603 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
15 8605 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
16 8606 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
17 8607 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
18 8625 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
19 8641 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
20 8644 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
21 8645 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
22 8646 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
23 8647 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
24 8650 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
25 8666 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
26 8695 Trenton 54 D 51 (4 health)
27 8501 Allentown 53 D 0 $530K
28 8510 Millstone Township 53 D 0 $645K
29 8515 Chesterfield 53 D 0 $518K
30 8535 Millstone Township 53 D 0 $684K
31 8542 Princeton 53 D 0 $755K
32 8543 Princeton 53 D 0
33 8544 Princeton 53 D 0
34 8555 Roosevelt 53 D 0 $355K
35 8561 Windsor 53 D 0 $480K
36 8628 Trenton 50 D 51 (4 health) $358K
37 8520 Hightstown 45 D 0 $362K
38 8550 Princeton Junction 45 D 0 $759K
39 8551 Ringoes 45 D 0 $580K
40 8618 Trenton 45 D 51 (4 health) $212K
41 8619 Trenton 45 D 51 (4 health) $321K
42 8638 Trenton 45 D 51 (4 health) $227K
43 8504 Blawenburg 40 D 0
44 8541 Princeton 40 D 0
45 8558 Skillman 40 D 0 $853K
46 8640 Fort Dix 40 D 0
47 8648 Lawrence Township 40 D 0 $395K

Recommended Buyer Guides for Mercer County

Where county records show a lead exceedance or pre-1978 housing concentration, lead-specific filters and test kits move toward the top of the list.

Overview

Mercer County in New Jersey covers 47 ZIP codes with an average Home Safety Score of D (52/100).

30 of 47 ZIP codes have recorded EPA violations. 110 health-based violations have been documented.

← Back to New Jersey water quality report

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What You Can Do

Mercer County has a grade of D. Here are steps to protect your household.

1

Test your tap water

Order a certified lab test kit ($20-$50) to check for lead, bacteria, and other contaminants specific to your ZIP code.

2

Consider a certified water filter

NSF-certified filters can remove most common contaminants. Match the filter to your test results for best protection. Try our filter matcher

3

Contact your water utility

Request the latest Consumer Confidence Report (CCR) from your water provider. It details exactly what was found in your water supply.

4

Check for lead in your home

63.5% of homes in this county were built before 1978. Older plumbing and solder can leach lead into drinking water, especially in the morning.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is water safe in Mercer County?
Mercer County receives a grade of D. 28 of 47 ZIP codes have health-based violations. Independent water testing is recommended.
How many water systems serve Mercer County?
Mercer County is served by 6 public water systems that supply drinking water to residents across 47 ZIP codes.
What is the biggest environmental risk in Mercer County?
The primary environmental risk factor in Mercer County is sea_level. This contributes to an estimated additional annual cost of $4,530 per homeowner.
How old are homes in Mercer County?
The median home build year in Mercer County is 1973. 63.5% of homes were built before 1978, which means they may contain lead-based paint and older plumbing materials.
How does Mercer County compare to New Jersey?
Mercer County has an average water safety score of 52/100, which is below the New Jersey state average of 58/100.

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