CITY REPORT VA

East Stone Gap, VA Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Across East Stone Gap, EPA compliance data for VA sits at a moderate level — not alarming, but not uniformly clean across all service areas either.

How East Stone Gap Compares

East Stone Gap63/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$1,600
Est. Remediation

Key Facts for East Stone Gap Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 8% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 16.06 — above typical levels.

East Stone Gap's Water Providers

The structure of water supply in East Stone Gap, VA is straightforward: one utility provides the bulk of residential service among 1 tracked system, concentrating rate-setting and infrastructure decisions under a single organization.

BIG STONE GAP, TOWN OF
Serves ~9,372 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in East Stone Gap, Virginia (population ~187), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 9,372 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in East Stone Gap — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for East Stone Gap: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

East Stone Gap water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for East Stone Gap
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24246 C BIG STONE GAP, TOWN OF 9,372

All ZIP Codes in East Stone Gap

Data Sources

Updated daily.

East Stone Gap Community Health Snapshot

11.4%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
15.1%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
19.7%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.4% ↑
Diabetes 15.1% ↑
Mental Health 19.7% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

East Stone Gap Infrastructure Age

1994
Median Build Year
8%
Built Before 1986
8%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

Housing age data helps assess potential lead pipe and infrastructure risks. Newer housing stock generally means lower plumbing-related contamination risk.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Compared to many older metro areas, East Stone Gap carries a relatively newer housing profile — the median build year of 1994 places most of the stock in the post-1986 era when lead solder was federally banned from new plumbing. That shift meaningfully reduces the baseline likelihood of lead leaching from copper joint solder. Homes from before 1986 do still exist in the mix, however, and individual testing remains the only way to confirm what a specific tap actually delivers.

1994
Median Year Built
8%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
8%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (8%) 1970–1986 (0%) Post-1986 (92%)

Most homes in East Stone Gap were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

East Stone Gap: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

8%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Reading East Stone Gap's aggregate samples next to its housing-age figures yields a quiet baseline. Lead rests under the federal action benchmark in citywide monitoring, and only 8% of homes were built before the federal ban on solder containing lead. Households with kids — the population for whom CDC guidance places particular weight on minimizing exposure — can confirm in-home conditions with a draw-test kit, with a certified lead-removal filter available through certified retail channels if results warrant it.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

East Stone Gap: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

Within the NFIP's national dataset, East Stone Gap falls in moderate-exposure territory — 9 documented incidents spanning multiple decades, with 100% of local ZIP codes sitting inside FEMA flood boundaries. That combination warrants inclusion in any thorough local water quality review.

9
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$8,403
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

East Stone Gap has a moderate flood history with 9 FEMA claims averaging $8,403 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in East Stone Gap

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in East Stone Gap, VA?
East Stone Gap has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does East Stone Gap compare to Virginia average?
East Stone Gap has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve East Stone Gap?
East Stone Gap is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 187 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in East Stone Gap?
Estimated remediation costs in East Stone Gap average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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