CITY REPORT VA

Alton, VA Water Safety: 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Within Alton, water quality data indicates below-average safety by VA standards — independent testing is a reasonable precaution for residents whose systems show active violations.

How Alton Compares

Alton53/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$133K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Alton Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 48% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Alton

As of current federal records, Alton, VA is served primarily by one water utility among 1 tracked system. That single provider handles infrastructure investment, rate adjustments, and regulatory reporting under EPA oversight.

HCSA- LEIGH STREET PLANT
Serves ~9,364 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Alton, Virginia (population ~2,225), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 9,364 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Alton — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Alton: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Alton water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Alton
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
24520 D HCSA- LEIGH STREET PLANT 9,364

All ZIP Codes in Alton

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Alton

11.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
19.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 11.8% ↑
Diabetes 19.3% ↑
Mental Health 17.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Alton's Housing Stock?

1982
Median Build Year
48%
Built Before 1986
19%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The story of Alton's housing stock is one of layered development — neighborhoods built in different decades, each carrying the plumbing standards of their era. The median build year of 1982 reflects that layered character. Before 1986, lead solder was standard in copper plumbing; before 1970, lead pipes were commonly used for service lines. A substantial portion of the pre-1986 homes visible in the distribution above still carry the plumbing materials of those earlier standards — creating a risk environment that the city-wide aggregate water data doesn't fully capture.

1982
Median Year Built
48%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
19%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (19%) 1970–1986 (29%) Post-1986 (52%)

Most homes in Alton were built after 1986, reducing the risk of lead contamination from plumbing. Older homes should still be tested.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Alton: Remediation Cost in Perspective

For most homeowners in Alton, the estimated cost of water and safety remediation represents a proportionally modest share of what properties are worth — placing this area in the lower tier of the remediation share scale.

Median Home Value
$132,500
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Alton are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 58% below the Virginia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Alton

48%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Alton represents 48% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Alton

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 48% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Alton, VA?
Alton has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Alton compare to Virginia average?
Alton has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Alton?
Alton is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 2,225 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Alton?
Estimated remediation costs in Alton average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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