CITY REPORT VA 14 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Bowling Green, VA: 14 Health Violations — 66/100 (2026)

2 ZIP codes · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Water systems across Bowling Green produce average compliance results for VA overall — pockets with documented violations exist, and the variation between areas makes checking the specific system serving a given address the most useful step for residents here.

How Bowling Green Compares

Bowling Green66/100
Virginia avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

2
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
2
ZIPs with Violations
C · 66
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
Radon Risk (Low)
$293K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (0.4% of home value)

Bowling Green Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 16 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0013 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.16 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Bowling Green

Residential water in Bowling Green, VA is supplied by 2 separate utilities — not one centralized authority. Each of those providers operates under its own service territory boundary, maintains its own distribution infrastructure, and files compliance documentation with the EPA on its own timeline. Federal data counts 2 water systems in the area, with these providers collectively accounting for the dominant share of household connections.

Bowling Green, Town of
Serves ~1,233 people · 16 violations
66
/100
Milford Sanitary District
Serves ~1,117 people · 8 violations
66
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 2 ZIP codes in Bowling Green, Virginia, covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 4,301 people.

2 of 2 ZIP codes (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 14 health-based violations documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bowling Green: C (66/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bowling Green water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0013 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 3 (Low Risk)

  • Zone 1 (High): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 2 (Moderate): 0 ZIP codes
  • Zone 3 (Low): 2 ZIP codes

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Gross Alpha Radionuclides 21 2
Gross Beta Radionuclides 3 2

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
22427 C 8 7 Bowling Green, Town of
22428 C 8 7 Bowling Green, Town of

All ZIP Codes in Bowling Green

  • 22427 [C] — 8 violations ⚠
  • 22428 [C] — 8 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Bowling Green

10.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.2%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.8% ↑
Diabetes 13.2% ↑
Mental Health 16.4% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Bowling Green

Gross Alpha 21 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 15 pCi/L
Increased cancer risk
Gross Beta 3 violations
Radionuclides · EPA limit: 50 pCi/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Bowling Green: Remediation Cost in Perspective

When remediation costs are measured against Bowling Green home values, the resulting ratio is in the low tier — addressing documented water and safety issues here claims only a minor fraction of typical equity, and most homeowners are in a position where the financial commitment is straightforward rather than a material burden on their household budget.

Median Home Value
$293,000
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 0.4%

Remediation costs in Bowling Green are relatively low compared to home values. The $700–$2,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 7% below the Virginia average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Bowling Green

0.0013
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Lead risk in Bowling Green appears low overall, but individual homes may differ. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Bowling Green

Bowling Green's flood exposure sits in the moderate range: 21 NFIP claims on record and 50% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones. Residents with private wells or older infrastructure have reasonable grounds to factor flood timing into their water quality awareness.

21
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$19,288
Avg Claim Payout
50%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Bowling Green has a moderate flood history with 21 FEMA claims averaging $19,288 per payout. 50% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Bowling Green

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Gross Alpha can reduce the most common contaminant found in Bowling Green's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead solder in pipes. A licensed plumber can assess your risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bowling Green, VA?
Bowling Green has an average water safety score of 66/100 (Grade C). 16 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Bowling Green have?
Bowling Green water systems have a total of 16 EPA violations, including 14 health-based violations. Violations are tracked across 2 ZIP codes.
Does Bowling Green water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Bowling Green is 0.0013 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Bowling Green compare to Virginia average?
Bowling Green has an average water safety score of 66/100, which is above the Virginia state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Bowling Green?
Bowling Green is served by 2 public water systems across 2 ZIP codes, serving approximately 4,301 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bowling Green?
Estimated remediation costs in Bowling Green average $1,200 per household, ranging from $700 to $2,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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