CITY REPORT SD 1 HEALTH VIOLATIONS

Midland, SD: 1 Health Violation — 82/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

EPA compliance records for Midland tell a largely clear story: violation rates are low, health-based exceedances are uncommon, and the city's grade puts it well above average within SD.

How Midland Compares

Midland82/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
B · 82
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$117K
Median Home Value
$700
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

What You Should Know About Midland Water

  • Your city's water systems recorded 4 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.001 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 62% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $700 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.42 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Midland

Midland, SD draws its residential water from 2 separate providers among the 2 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

WR/LJ - CREIGHTON PROJECT
Serves ~1,170 people · 4 violations
82
/100
Midland
Serves ~120 people · 4 violations
82
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Midland, South Dakota (population ~532), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,290 people region-wide.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 1 health-based violation documented.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Midland: B (82/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Midland water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0010 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) Disinfection Byproducts 2 1
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 2 1
Chlorine residual Disinfectant 2 1
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
57552 B 4 1 WR/LJ - CREIGHTON PROJECT

All ZIP Codes in Midland

  • 57552 [B] — 4 violations ⚠

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Midland

10.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.4%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 10.1% ↑
Diabetes 13.5% ↑
Mental Health 14.4% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Top Contaminants in Midland Water

Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) 2 violations
Disinfection Byproducts · EPA limit: 0.06 mg/L
Increased cancer risk with long-term exposure
Consumer Confidence Report Rule 2 violations
Reporting
Chlorine residual 2 violations
Disinfectant · EPA limit: 4 mg/L

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Housing & Infrastructure in Midland

1973
Median Build Year
62%
Built Before 1986
25%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 62% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1973 mean for water safety in Midland? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1973
Median Year Built
62%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
25%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (25%) 1970–1986 (37%) Post-1986 (38%)

Over half of homes in Midland were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cost Context: What Remediation Means for Midland Homeowners

Setting Midland remediation figures against its property market, the resulting ratio sits comfortably in the low tier — a classification that reflects the kind of household financial position where most homeowners can identify documented issues, schedule the work, and absorb the cost without it registering as a significant budget disruption.

Median Home Value
$116,600
Est. Remediation
$700
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Midland are relatively low compared to home values. The $150–$1,400 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 33% below the South Dakota average.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Midland

62%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.001
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 62% of the Midland inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Midland, SD?
Midland has an average water safety score of 82/100 (Grade B). 4 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Midland have?
Midland water systems have a total of 4 EPA violations, including 1 health-based violation. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Midland water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Midland is 0.001 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Midland compare to South Dakota average?
Midland has an average water safety score of 82/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Midland?
Midland is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 532 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Midland?
Estimated remediation costs in Midland average $700 per household, ranging from $150 to $1,400. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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