CITY REPORT SD

Amherst, SD: High Radon Risk — 53/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Water monitoring data from Amherst, SD tells a below-average story — health violations are present and system-level detail is worth reviewing before drawing conclusions.

How Amherst Compares

Amherst53/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 53
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$2,400
Est. Remediation

What You Should Know About Amherst Water

  • Homes built before 1986: 100% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.71 — above typical levels.

Who Supplies Your Water in Amherst

Federal records list 1 water system serving Amherst, SD. One provider accounts for the large majority of residential water connections in the area, concentrating infrastructure and compliance accountability.

BROWN-DAY-MARSHALL RWS
Serves ~5,673 people
53
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Amherst, South Dakota (population ~75), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 5,673 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Amherst — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Amherst: D (53/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Amherst water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Amherst
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57421 D BROWN-DAY-MARSHALL RWS 5,673

All ZIP Codes in Amherst

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Health Outcomes in Amherst

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.7%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.1%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 12.7% ↑
Mental Health 14.1% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Housing & Infrastructure in Amherst

1903
Median Build Year
100%
Built Before 1986
80%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 100% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The median home in Amherst was built in 1903 — a figure that places most of the city's residential stock in the era when lead solder was still standard in copper plumbing. Homes built before 1986 may have lead-soldered joints; those built before 1970 face the additional possibility of lead pipes in the service line itself.

1903
Median Year Built
100%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
80%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (80%) 1970–1986 (20%) Post-1986 (0%)

Over half of homes in Amherst were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Lead Exposure Risk for Children in Amherst

100%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Confirming what arrives at a specific faucet is something utility-side averages cannot do. With 100% of Amherst stock built before the lead-solder ban and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory mark, a tap-level kit fits the standard diligence picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Flood & Climate Risk in Amherst

Across the NFIP's long tracking period, Amherst shows 1 claim and 100% of ZIP codes within FEMA-designated flood zones — figures that place it in moderate flood exposure territory. At this level, the water-quality implications of flooding — contaminated wells, stressed treatment intake, distribution backflow — move from theoretical edge cases to genuine periodic risks, particularly during higher-severity events.

1
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$10,867
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Amherst has a moderate flood history with 1 FEMA claims averaging $10,867 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Amherst

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 100% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Amherst, SD?
Amherst has an average water safety score of 53/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Amherst compare to South Dakota average?
Amherst has an average water safety score of 53/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Amherst?
Amherst is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 75 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Amherst?
Estimated remediation costs in Amherst average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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