CITY REPORT SD

Kadoka, SD Water Safety: 83/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Compared to statewide averages in SD, Kadoka scores well — health violations are below the norm and systems generally operate within federal standards.

How Kadoka Compares

Kadoka83/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 83
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$159K
Median Home Value
$400
Est. Remediation (0.3% of home value)

Key Facts for Kadoka Residents

  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 70% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 17.66 — above typical levels.

Kadoka's Water Providers

2 water utilities share the residential service territory in Kadoka, SD — out of 2 total systems in federal records.

WR/LJ - CREIGHTON PROJECT
Serves ~1,170 people
83
/100
Kadoka
Serves ~543 people
83
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Kadoka, South Dakota (population ~786), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 1,713 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Kadoka — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Kadoka: B (83/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Kadoka water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57543 B WR/LJ - CREIGHTON PROJECT 1,170

All ZIP Codes in Kadoka

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Kadoka Community Health Snapshot

13.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
18.6%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
20.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 13.2% ↑
Diabetes 18.6% ↑
Mental Health 20.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Kadoka Infrastructure Age

1976
Median Build Year
70%
Built Before 1986
26%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 70% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

The lead that enters tap water in older homes often comes not from the municipal supply but from the home's own plumbing — from solder used in copper joints before the 1986 federal ban, or from lead pipes installed before 1970. In Kadoka, where the median build year is 1976, these older materials are widespread. More than half the residential stock predates the 1986 solder ban, and a significant fraction predates 1970 as well. For residents in those homes, the city-wide water quality picture is a less relevant frame than the specific materials inside their own walls and under their own street.

1976
Median Year Built
70%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
26%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (26%) 1970–1986 (44%) Post-1986 (30%)

Over half of homes in Kadoka were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Kadoka

In Kadoka, documented water and safety issues can be addressed without making a meaningful dent in home equity — the financial proportionality here is favorable, and the commitment fits within standard property planning frameworks.

Median Home Value
$159,100
Est. Remediation
$400
Remediation as % of home value 0.3%

Remediation costs in Kadoka are relatively low compared to home values. The $0–$800 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 9% below the South Dakota average.

Kadoka: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

70%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Wherever 70% of local housing was built before solder rules changed — as is the case in Kadoka — a faucet-level sample closes the gap that aggregate utility data cannot.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Kadoka, SD?
Kadoka has an average water safety score of 83/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Kadoka water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Kadoka is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Kadoka compare to South Dakota average?
Kadoka has an average water safety score of 83/100, which is above the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Kadoka?
Kadoka is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 786 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Kadoka?
Estimated remediation costs in Kadoka average $400 per household, ranging from $0 to $800. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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