CITY REPORT SD

Fedora, SD: High Radon Risk — 40/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

A meaningful share of water systems in Fedora have recorded health-based violations in recent SD monitoring periods — placing the city in the lower tier for tap water safety.

How Fedora Compares

Fedora40/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 40
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$25K
Median Home Value
$1,200
Est. Remediation (4.9% of home value)

Key Facts for Fedora Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 66% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,200 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.32 — above typical levels.

Fedora's Water Providers

Fedora, SD draws its residential water from 2 separate providers among the 2 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

Kingbrook Ii Rural Water System
Serves ~2,715 people
40
/100
UPLAND COLONY
Serves ~198 people
40
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Fedora, South Dakota (population ~72), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 2,913 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Fedora — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Fedora: D (40/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Fedora water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Fedora
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57337 D Kingbrook Ii Rural Water System 2,715

All ZIP Codes in Fedora

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Fedora Community Health Snapshot

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 13.3% ↑
Mental Health 14.6% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Fedora Infrastructure Age

1977
Median Build Year
66%
Built Before 1986
49%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Reading the housing age data for Fedora — median build year 1977 — the overriding implication is that the plumbing materials inside a typical home here reflect pre-1986 construction standards. In practical terms, that means lead-soldered copper joints are common across much of the housing stock. Where those materials are present, water can leach lead as it moves through joints — a pathway that corrosion control treatment under federal rules is designed to reduce, though it cannot eliminate lead risk where the plumbing materials themselves contain lead.

1977
Median Year Built
66%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
49%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (49%) 1970–1986 (17%) Post-1986 (34%)

Over half of homes in Fedora were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Fedora

Within the Fedora market, documented remediation claims a significant slice of typical equity — the financial weight here is material.

Median Home Value
$24,600
Est. Remediation
$1,200
Remediation as % of home value 4.9%

At 4.9% of home value, remediation costs in Fedora represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $800–$1,500. Home values here are 86% below the South Dakota average.

Fedora: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

66%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Practically, the structural drivers in Fedora — 66% pre-rule stock and citywide monitoring at or beyond the regulatory benchmark — make an in-home draw the practical way to translate aggregate averages into the specific conditions at one address.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

What You Can Do in Fedora

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 66% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Fedora, SD?
Fedora has an average water safety score of 40/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Fedora compare to South Dakota average?
Fedora has an average water safety score of 40/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Fedora?
Fedora is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 72 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Fedora?
Estimated remediation costs in Fedora average $1,200 per household, ranging from $800 to $1,500. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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