CITY REPORT SD

Canova, SD: High Radon Risk - Home Safety Score unavailable

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$252K
Median Home Value
$1,500
Est. Remediation (0.6% of home value)

Canova Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.002 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 68% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,500 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 14.32 - above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Canova

With 2 utilities splitting service in Canova, SD, water accountability is distributed across 2 systems on the federal record.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Canova, South Dakota (population ~399), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 5,400 people region-wide. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

The available EPA record reports 0 violations for 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count.

Water Sources

Canova water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0020 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57321 Hanson Rural Water System 2,685

All ZIP Codes in Canova

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Canova

9.9%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
13.3%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
14.6%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.9% ↑
Diabetes 13.3% ↑
Mental Health 14.6% ↓

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Canova's Housing Stock?

1964
Median Build Year
68%
Built Before 1986
46%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 68% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Housing age is one of the most reliable proxies for plumbing-era lead risk, because two federal milestones - the widespread use of lead pipes before 1970 and the continued use of lead solder until 1986 - define the highest-risk tiers of the residential housing stock. With a median build year of 1964, Canova falls squarely within the older range - meaning a large fraction of the housing was built under the plumbing standards of those earlier eras. The distribution above captures where that risk concentrates, and why older neighborhoods warrant particular attention from residents concerned about tap water quality.

1964
Median Year Built
68%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
46%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (46%) 1970–1986 (22%) Post-1986 (32%)

Over half of homes in Canova were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Canova: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Across Canova, the equity share taken up by estimated remediation is small - a favorable ratio for most property owners.

Median Home Value
$252,000
Est. Remediation
$1,500
Remediation as % of home value 0.6%

Remediation costs in Canova are relatively low compared to home values. The $950–$2,100 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 44% above the South Dakota average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Canova

68%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.002
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite citywide averages serving as the standard public reference point, those aggregates cannot resolve what is happening at one specific faucet - and where 68% of Canova homes come from before the solder rule or where utility samples sit at or above the action mark, the gap between system data and faucet reality matters more than it does in lower-exposure communities. An in-home draw closes that gap, with certified filtration through retailer networks available where confirmed faucet results warrant additional measures.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Canova water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Canova is 0.002 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How many water systems serve Canova?
Canova is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 399 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Canova?
Estimated remediation costs in Canova average $1,500 per household, ranging from $950 to $2,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesSouth Dakota → Canova, SD

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Canova, SD: High Radon Risk - Home Safety Score unavailable. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/sd/canova/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-sd-canova,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Canova, SD: High Radon Risk - Home Safety Score unavailable}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/sd/canova/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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