CITY REPORT SD

Bruce, SD: High Radon Risk — 45/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 3 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

State safety rankings put Bruce, SD near the lower tier — below-average compliance on record.

How Bruce Compares

Bruce45/100
South Dakota avg60/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
3
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 45
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$196K
Median Home Value
$2,400
Est. Remediation (1.2% of home value)

Key Facts for Bruce Residents

  • Homes built before 1986: 71% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,400 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 10.69.

Bruce's Water Providers

Bruce, SD draws its residential water from 3 separate providers among the 3 federally tracked systems. Each operates independently, with its own infrastructure, rate structure, and compliance record.

BROOKINGS MUNICIPAL UTILITIES
Serves ~23,377 people
45
/100
Kingbrook I Rural Water System
Serves ~6,455 people
45
/100
BROOKINGS-DEUEL RURAL WATER SYSTEM
Serves ~6,200 people
45
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Bruce, South Dakota (population ~676), covering 3 community water systems serving approximately 36,032 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Bruce — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Bruce: D (45/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Bruce water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Bruce
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
57220 D Kingbrook I Rural Water System 6,455

All ZIP Codes in Bruce

Data Sources

Updated daily.

Bruce Community Health Snapshot

9.8%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
8.5%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
15.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 9.8% ↓
Diabetes 8.5% ↓
Mental Health 15.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

Bruce Infrastructure Age

1975
Median Build Year
71%
Built Before 1986
46%
Built Before 1970
Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Bruce's housing stock is predominantly older, with a median build year of 1975 that reflects decades of construction before federal plumbing standards were tightened. The 1986 ban on lead solder and the pre-1970 era of lead service lines are both relevant benchmarks here — a significant share of the residential inventory predates one or both of those cutoffs, creating an elevated baseline for plumbing-related lead risk that aggregate water quality data may not fully reflect at the household level.

1975
Median Year Built
71%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
46%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (46%) 1970–1986 (25%) Post-1986 (29%)

Over half of homes in Bruce were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Bruce

Homeowners in Bruce are working with a moderate equity share for documented remediation — the commitment deserves a line in the household budget, not dismissal.

Median Home Value
$196,100
Est. Remediation
$2,400
Remediation as % of home value 1.2%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Bruce. The estimated $1,600–$3,300 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 12% above the South Dakota average.

Bruce: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

71%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

71% of Bruce housing dates to the pre-rule era, alongside aggregate readings hovering at the federal action mark — household-level confirmation through a draw-test kit fits the local picture.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Bruce: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 100% of Bruce's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 18 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

18
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$2,411
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Bruce has a moderate flood history with 18 FEMA claims averaging $2,411 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$2,400</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Bruce

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 71% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Bruce, SD?
Bruce has an average water safety score of 45/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Bruce compare to South Dakota average?
Bruce has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the South Dakota state average of 60/100.
How many water systems serve Bruce?
Bruce is served by 3 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 676 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Bruce?
Estimated remediation costs in Bruce average $2,400 per household, ranging from $1,600 to $3,300. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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