CITY REPORT PA

Waterville, PA: Lead Above EPA Limits — 38/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Unlike better-scoring cities in PA, Waterville records health-based violations across a meaningful portion of its service areas — the overall safety grade is well below average.

How Waterville Compares

Waterville38/100
Pennsylvania avg55/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
1
ZIPs with Violations
F · 38
Avg Safety Score
1
ZIPs Exceeding Lead Limit
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$176K
Median Home Value
$7,200
Est. Remediation (4.1% of home value)

Key Facts for Waterville Residents

  • Your city's water systems recorded 5 violations in the past 5 years.
  • Average lead level: 0.0301 mg/L — exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 80% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $7,200 per household.

Waterville's Water Providers

Across most of Waterville, PA, residential water comes from a single utility. That provider sets rates, manages infrastructure maintenance, and files compliance reports with the EPA on behalf of the households it serves. Federal tracking data shows 1 system on record, but one carries the bulk of the service load.

Waterville Water Assoc
Serves ~98 people · 5 violations
38
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Waterville, Pennsylvania, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 158 people.

1 of 1 ZIP code (100%) have recorded EPA violations. All violations are monitoring/reporting type.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Waterville: F (38/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Waterville water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0301 mg/L (exceeds EPA action level) (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 1 ZIP code exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Report Rule Reporting 4 1
Contaminant 2959 Other 2 1
Stage 1 DBP Rule Treatment Technique 2 1
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 2 1

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
17776 F 5 0 Waterville Water Assoc

All ZIP Codes in Waterville

  • 17776 [F] — 5 violations

Data Sources

Updated daily.

What's in Waterville's Water?

Consumer Confidence Report Rule 4 violations
Reporting
Contaminant 2959 2 violations
Other
Stage 1 DBP Rule 2 violations
Treatment Technique
Disinfection byproduct exposure risk

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Waterville Infrastructure Age

1966
Median Build Year
80%
Built Before 1986
47%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 80% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1966 mean for water safety in Waterville? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1966
Median Year Built
80%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
47%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (47%) 1970–1986 (33%) Post-1986 (20%)

Over half of homes in Waterville were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

How Remediation Costs Compare in Waterville

Cost-to-value data for Waterville produces a high remediation-share classification — the equity impact here is elevated, placing this market in the tier where financial preparation is a meaningful factor in how homeowners approach documented issues.

Median Home Value
$176,000
Est. Remediation
$7,200
Remediation as % of home value 4.1%

At 4.1% of home value, remediation costs in Waterville represent a significant financial burden. For homes valued near the median, fixing water and safety issues could cost $4,800–$9,700. Home values here are 18% below the Pennsylvania average.

Waterville: Lead Risk & Vulnerable Populations

1 of 1
ZIPs Over EPA Lead Limit
80%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0301
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Despite Lead and Copper Rule oversight at the utility tier, citywide samples in Waterville have moved beyond 0.015 mg/L — and 80% of local stock predates the ban on solder containing lead. The high-pre-1986 share combined with above-action samples leaves an in-home test and certified filtration via retailer networks as the household-tier tools, available for families with kids or pregnant residents. Periodic retesting after plumbing work or extended stagnation captures changes the initial draw cannot.

<strong>1 ZIP code</strong> (100% of the city) exceeds the EPA lead action level of 0.015 mg/L.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Waterville: Flood History & Water Damage Risk

FEMA data shows 100% of Waterville's ZIP codes mapped into designated flood zones, paired with an NFIP record of 34 claims. That footprint places local flood exposure in the range where it warrants attention without rising to high-severity planning territory.

34
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$13,486
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Waterville has a moderate flood history with 34 FEMA claims averaging $13,486 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$7,200</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Waterville

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. Lead testing is especially recommended given the area's lead levels.
  2. Install a certified water filter. Filters rated for Consumer Confidence Report Rule can reduce the most common contaminant found in Waterville's water.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 80% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Waterville, PA?
Waterville has an average water safety score of 38/100 (Grade F). 5 EPA violations have been recorded. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How many water violations does Waterville have?
Waterville water systems have a total of 5 EPA violations. Violations are tracked across 1 ZIP code.
Does Waterville water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Waterville is 0.0301 mg/L. This exceeds the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Waterville compare to Pennsylvania average?
Waterville has an average water safety score of 38/100, which is below the Pennsylvania state average of 55/100.
How many water systems serve Waterville?
Waterville is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 158 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Waterville?
Estimated remediation costs in Waterville average $7,200 per household, ranging from $4,800 to $9,700. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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