CITY REPORT PA

Swarthmore, PA: High Radon Risk — 45/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 2 water systems · Updated 2026-06-03

Across water systems in Swarthmore, EPA data shows a below-average compliance pattern for PA — health-based violations are on file in several areas, and checking the specific system serving your address is a practical first step for concerned residents.

How Swarthmore Compares

Swarthmore45/100
Pennsylvania avg55/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
2
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
D · 45
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$334K
Median Home Value
$3,000
Est. Remediation (0.9% of home value)

Swarthmore Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 96% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $3,000 per household.

Water Systems Serving Swarthmore

Water delivery in Swarthmore, PA is handled by 2 utilities rather than a single system — drawn from 2 providers in federal records, each filing its own compliance reports and setting its own rates.

Aqua Pa Main System
Serves ~822,600 people
45
/100
CHESTER WATER AUTHORITY
Serves ~140,437 people
45
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Swarthmore, Pennsylvania (population ~10,363), covering 2 community water systems serving approximately 963,037 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Swarthmore — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Swarthmore: D (45/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Swarthmore water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Swarthmore
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
19081 D Aqua Pa Main System 822,600

All ZIP Codes in Swarthmore

Data Sources

Updated daily.

How Old Is Swarthmore's Housing Stock?

1955
Median Build Year
96%
Built Before 1986
70%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 96% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Lead solder was standard in copper plumbing until federally banned in 1986; lead pipes were common in service lines pre-1970. Swarthmore's median build year of 1955 reflects a housing stock where these older materials are a pervasive feature — not a rare legacy — of the residential plumbing landscape.

1955
Median Year Built
96%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
70%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (70%) 1970–1986 (26%) Post-1986 (4%)

Over half of homes in Swarthmore were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Swarthmore: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Because property values in Swarthmore comfortably exceed estimated remediation costs, the equity impact here is proportionally small.

Median Home Value
$333,600
Est. Remediation
$3,000
Remediation as % of home value 0.9%

Remediation costs in Swarthmore are relatively low compared to home values. The $2,000–$4,100 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 56% above the Pennsylvania average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Swarthmore

96%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Even where utility-side monitoring meets Lead and Copper Rule requirements, the 96% pre-rule share in Swarthmore keeps interior-plumbing variation as a household-level question that aggregate data cannot resolve.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Swarthmore

The National Flood Insurance Program captures decades of claims at the local level, building a record of cumulative community flood exposure. For Swarthmore, that record documents 31 claims and 100% of ZIP codes inside FEMA-designated flood zones. What makes those numbers relevant to water quality is the set of mechanisms flooding activates: heavy precipitation that floods treatment intake zones can introduce contaminants upstream of normal filtration; well casings in low-lying areas can be infiltrated by floodwaters carrying bacteria, sediment, and chemical residue; and distribution system pressure changes during flooding can create backflow conditions. These effects become more probable as flood frequency and magnitude increase — and the NFIP record indicates both are meaningful factors locally.

31
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,488
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~2
Est. Claims/Year

Swarthmore has a moderate flood history with 31 FEMA claims averaging $7,488 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$3,000</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Swarthmore

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 96% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.
  4. Review your water system's CCR. Your utility publishes an annual Consumer Confidence Report with detailed test results. Request it or find it online.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Swarthmore, PA?
Swarthmore has an average water safety score of 45/100 (Grade D). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Swarthmore compare to Pennsylvania average?
Swarthmore has an average water safety score of 45/100, which is below the Pennsylvania state average of 55/100.
How many water systems serve Swarthmore?
Swarthmore is served by 2 public water systems across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 10,363 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Swarthmore?
Estimated remediation costs in Swarthmore average $3,000 per household, ranging from $2,000 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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