CITY REPORT PA

Cassandra, PA Water Safety: 63/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Cassandra, PA: mid-range safety grade, uneven compliance across service areas.

How Cassandra Compares

Cassandra63/100
Pennsylvania avg55/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 63
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$80K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (2.0% of home value)

Cassandra Water: The Quick Version

  • Homes built before 1986: 98% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.

Water Systems Serving Cassandra

The structure of water supply in Cassandra, PA is straightforward: one utility provides the bulk of residential service among 1 tracked system, concentrating rate-setting and infrastructure decisions under a single organization.

LILLY BOROUGH WATER AUTHORITY
Serves ~1,388 people
63
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Cassandra, Pennsylvania (population ~95), covering 1 community water system serving approximately 1,388 people region-wide.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Cassandra — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Cassandra: C (63/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Cassandra water systems draw from: Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Lead data: not yet available for Cassandra
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
15925 C LILLY BOROUGH WATER AUTHORITY 1,388

All ZIP Codes in Cassandra

Data Sources

Updated daily.

How Old Is Cassandra's Housing Stock?

1900
Median Build Year
98%
Built Before 1986
87%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 98% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

When more than half a city's housing predates the 1986 federal ban on lead solder, plumbing-era lead risk becomes a citywide concern rather than an exception. Cassandra's median build year of 1900 places it squarely in that category.

1900
Median Year Built
98%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
87%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (87%) 1970–1986 (11%) Post-1986 (2%)

Over half of homes in Cassandra were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Cassandra: Remediation Cost in Perspective

The cost-to-value ratio in Cassandra is in the moderate range — neither dismissible nor alarming, but above the threshold where remediation can be treated as incidental. Most homeowners here are weighing a real equity commitment, and the moderate classification reflects that accurately.

Median Home Value
$80,000
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 2.0%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Cassandra. The estimated $800–$2,600 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 63% below the Pennsylvania average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Cassandra

98%
Homes Built Before 1986

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Older stock in Cassandra represents 98% of the inventory, and citywide monitoring runs at or above the federal action level — making an in-home read a standard household-level step.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Cassandra

Measured across the NFIP's multi-decade tracking period, Cassandra shows a moderate flood record — 3 claims and 100% of ZIP codes carrying FEMA flood zone status. For water quality, that combination matters because flood events at this frequency can periodically stress infrastructure: treatment plants, private wells, and distribution systems all face elevated risk during significant flooding.

3
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$468
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones

Cassandra has a moderate flood history with 3 FEMA claims averaging $468 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

What You Can Do in Cassandra

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages — your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 98% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Cassandra, PA?
Cassandra has an average water safety score of 63/100 (Grade C). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
How does Cassandra compare to Pennsylvania average?
Cassandra has an average water safety score of 63/100, which is above the Pennsylvania state average of 55/100.
How many water systems serve Cassandra?
Cassandra is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 95 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Cassandra?
Estimated remediation costs in Cassandra average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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