CITY REPORT OR HEALTH VIOLATIONS: 10

Salem, OR: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 94/100

13 ZIP codes · 16 water systems · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Salem: A.

The model grade is high, but the records on this page include findings worth reviewing.

Your top priority: match a filter's certification to the violations (10 health-based violations). NSF certified filters →

Within Salem, OR, the available records add up to an upper-tier grade; that grade describes records, not the water at a given faucet.

How Salem Compares

Salem94/100
Oregon avg85/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

13
ZIP Codes
16
Water Systems
8
ZIPs Linked to Systems with Violations
A · 94
Avg Safety Score
Zone 3
County Radon Potential (Low)
$397K
Median Home Value
$433
Est. Remediation (0.1% of home value)

Water Quality Map: Salem, OR

Each dot represents a ZIP code. Color indicates water quality grade. Tap a dot for details.

A B C D F

Score Distribution

Distribution of Home Safety grades across Salem.

A
6
B
1
C
0
D
0
F
0

Salem Water: The Quick Version

  • Your city's water systems recorded 219 violations since 2021.
  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0037 mg/L.
  • Estimated remediation: $433 per household.
  • Health risk index (ZipCheckup composite of CDC data): 13.36.

Water Systems Serving Salem

Service in Salem, OR can differ by address: 16 water systems are tied to the area in federal records, and the 3 largest are listed with their violation records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 13 ZIP codes in Salem, Oregon, covering 16 community water systems serving approximately 279,480 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 8 of 13 ZIP codes.

8 of 8 ZIP codes with a reported violation count in the available EPA record (100%) have recorded EPA violations. 10 health-based violations appear in the available health breakdown.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Salem: A (94/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Salem water systems draw from: Groundwater, Surface water.

Lead & Copper

  • Average of reported 90th-percentile lead results: 0.0037 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 8 ZIP codes with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

13 of 13 ZIP records with known zones are in EPA Radon Zone 3.

The EPA recommends testing all homes regardless of radon zone. County radon zones cannot replace an in-home radon test.

Top Contaminants

Contaminant Category Violations ZIPs Affected
Consumer Confidence Rule Reporting 42 8
Lead and Copper Rule Treatment Technique 23 5
Revised Total Coliform Rule Microbiological 19 6
Surface Water Treatment Rule Treatment Technique 19 3
Picloram Organic 15 3

Areas with Most Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score Violations Health-Based System
97304 — 96 4 Salem Public Works
97301 B 72 2 Salem Public Works
97317 A 39 3 Salem Public Works
97305 A 17 1 Salem Public Works
97302 A 12 2 Salem Public Works
97306 A 5 0 Salem Public Works
97303 A 3 0 City of Keizer,
97310 A 1 0 Salem Public Works

All ZIP Codes in Salem

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Salem

12.2%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
12.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
18.3%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). County health indicators are shown for context only and are not linked to this area's water records.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.2% ↑
Diabetes 12.4% ↑
Mental Health 18.3% ↑

Vertical line = national average. ■ Above national · ■ Below national

Key Contaminants Detected in Salem

Consumer Confidence Rule 42 violations
Reporting
Lead and Copper Rule 23 violations
Treatment Technique
Developmental delays in children, kidney damage
Revised Total Coliform Rule 19 violations
Microbiological
Indicates possible bacterial contamination

Based on EPA violation records. Check your ZIP code report for system-specific contaminant data.

Salem: Remediation Cost in Perspective

Of the three cost-context tiers - low, moderate and elevated - Salem is in the low one.

Median Home Value
$396,700
Est. Remediation
$433
Remediation as % of home value 0.1%

Estimated remediation costs in Salem can be compared with local home values. The $225–$933 estimated range can be set against the median property value; actual costs vary by home. Home values are 2% below the Oregon average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Salem

0.0037
mg/L average of reported water-system 90th-percentile lead results (the 0.015 action level applies to each system's result, not to this average)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states that no safe blood lead level in children has been identified. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Available area-level lead records for Salem do not determine the lead level at an individual tap. Testing is the only way to confirm your water's lead content.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Salem

297
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$19,127
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
50%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Salem contains 297 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $19,127. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 50% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The $433 remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Salem, OR?
Salem has an average Home Safety Score of 94/100 (Grade A) under ZipCheckup model 4.0.0, an area-level model that draws on EPA water compliance records, PFAS screening, EPA radon zones, and annual EPA air quality data; see the methodology page for how inputs and coverage are handled. 219 violations appear in EPA records for water systems mapped to these ZIP codes. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
How many violations are on record for water systems serving Salem?
EPA records list 219 EPA violations, including 10 health-based violations for Salem water systems. These water-system violations are shown for 13 mapped ZIP codes.
Does Salem water have lead?
The average of the reported 90th-percentile lead results across the ZIP codes of Salem is 0.0037 mg/L. The EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L applies to each water system's own 90th percentile, not to this average. EPA's health goal for lead is zero. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Salem compare to Oregon average?
Salem has an average Home Safety Score of 94/100, which is at or above the Oregon state average of 85/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Salem?
Our records map 16 water systems to 13 ZIP codes in Salem. The related population figure in our data is approximately 279,480 people; it is not a count of people served citywide.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Salem?
Estimated remediation cost per household in Salem: $433; modeled range $225 to $933. Estimated costs may include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, or flood protection where applicable.
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How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Salem, OR: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 94/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/or/salem/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-or-salem,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Salem, OR: PFAS Found in Water - Home Safety 94/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/or/salem/}
}

Page version: October 2026.

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