CITY REPORT MA

Athol, MA: High Radon Risk - Home Safety 67/100

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated

ZipCheckup grade for Athol: C.

A mixed picture - some signals here are worth your attention.

Across Athol, EPA compliance data for MA sits at a moderate level - not alarming, but not uniformly clean across all service areas either.

How Athol Compares

Athol67/100
Massachusetts avg70/100
National avg73/100

Data: EPA SDWIS

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
C · 67
Avg Safety Score
Zone 1
Radon Risk (High)
$257K
Median Home Value
$2,900
Est. Remediation (1.1% of home value)

Athol Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.0036 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 76% - older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $2,900 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 12.17 - above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Athol

One utility dominates residential water service in Athol, MA - out of 1 system in federal records.

Overview

We track home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Athol, Massachusetts, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 13,865 people. The EPA snapshots used for this build directly map water systems to 1 of 1 ZIP codes.

The available EPA record reports 0 violations for 1 ZIP code with a reported violation count.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Athol: C (67/100)

Model 4.0.0 uses four measured components across three equally weighted domains. If a required domain is unavailable, no score is published:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
PFAS MCL Screen UCMR 5 testing against the covered federal MCLs
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification
Annual AQI EPA AirData county-year median with at least 90 observed days

Water Sources

Athol water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0036 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 of 1 ZIP code with known status exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 1 (High Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
01331 C Athol Dpw Water Division 10,587

All ZIP Codes in Athol

Data Sources

Reporting periods vary by source. Missing data is shown as unavailable, not as zero.

CDC Health Data for Athol

12.1%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.4%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
17.2%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12.1% ↑
Diabetes 10.4% ↓
Mental Health 17.2% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Athol's Housing Stock?

1954
Median Build Year
76%
Built Before 1986
55%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Copper
Likely Pipe Material

With 76% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

Decades of residential development in Athol took place before the two main regulatory milestones that reduced plumbing-era lead risk: the phase-out of lead pipes before 1970, and the federal ban on lead solder in 1986. With a median build year of 1954, the housing stock here is anchored in that earlier period. The distinction between pre-1970 and 1970-to-1986 construction matters: the oldest homes may have lead pipes in the service line and lead solder in the copper joints, while the 1970-to-1986 tier still carries the solder risk even after lead pipes became less common. Together, these two risk layers affect a majority of the residential properties in the city - a fact the aggregate water quality data doesn't directly reveal.

1954
Median Year Built
76%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
55%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (55%) 1970–1986 (21%) Post-1986 (24%)

Over half of homes in Athol were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Athol: Remediation Cost in Perspective

At current valuations, Athol falls in the moderate remediation-share tier - a level where treating this as a budgeted line item rather than an ad-hoc expense is the practical approach.

Median Home Value
$257,300
Est. Remediation
$2,900
Remediation as % of home value 1.1%

Remediation costs are moderate relative to home values in Athol. The estimated $1,900–$4,100 range is manageable for most homeowners but still worth budgeting for. Home values are 54% below the Massachusetts average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Athol

76%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0036
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

Although utility-side compliance with federal Lead and Copper requirements remains the system reference, that compliance does not extend down into interior plumbing. With 76% of Athol stock built before the solder ban and aggregate readings at or beyond the action mark, a household-level sample becomes the practical way to close that information gap.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Historical Flood-Claim Evidence for Athol

4
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$7,516
Avg Reported Sum With Payment Data
100%
A/V Share of Claim-Record ZIPs

Historical NFIP data for Athol contains 4 flood insurance claims. Among claims with payment data, the average reported building, contents, and ICC component sum is $7,516. Among ZIP codes with claim records, 100% have an A- or V-family dominant rated zone recorded in those historical claims. This is not a complete current FEMA property-map inventory.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. The <strong>$2,900</strong> remediation estimate shown here excludes flood insurance and is not derived from NFIP claim count.

Claim count does not establish current property risk. Check the exact address in FEMA's current map and obtain a property-specific insurance quote when relevant.

Source: historical FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claim records. No current FEMA property-map designation is asserted.

What You Can Do in Athol

  1. Test your water at home. City-level data shows averages - your tap may differ. NSF-certified test kits cost $20-40 and give results in days.
  2. Install a certified water filter. An NSF-certified pitcher or under-sink filter removes most common contaminants.
  3. Check your home's plumbing. With 76% of homes built before 1986, lead solder is a real possibility.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Home Safety Score mean for Athol, MA?
Athol has an average Home Safety Score of 67/100 (Grade C) under model 4.0.0. The score combines EPA SDWIS identity plus accepted ECHO SDWA lifecycle-based water compliance, the PFAS MCL screen, EPA radon zone, and annual EPA AQI, and is published only when all required domains are observed. The available EPA record reports no violations for ZIP codes with reported counts. Check individual ZIP code reports for component details.
Does Athol water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Athol is 0.0036 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home - testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Athol compare to Massachusetts average?
Athol has an average Home Safety Score of 67/100, which is below the Massachusetts state average of 70/100 for the same model series.
How many water systems serve Athol?
Athol is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 13,865 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Athol?
Estimated remediation costs in Athol average $2,900 per household, ranging from $1,900 to $4,100. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
HomeCitiesMassachusetts → Athol, MA

How to cite this page

APA ZipCheckup. (2026). Athol, MA: High Radon Risk - Home Safety 67/100. https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ma/athol/
BibTeX
@misc{zipcheckup-cities-ma-athol,
  author = {{ZipCheckup}},
  title  = {{Athol, MA: High Radon Risk - Home Safety 67/100}},
  year   = {2026},
  url    = {https://zipcheckup.com/cities/ma/athol/}
}

Page version: August 2026.

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