CITY REPORT MA

Adams, MA Water Safety: 78/100 (2026)

1 ZIP code · 1 water system · Updated 2026-06-03

Although water quality varies across any metro, Adams's systems collectively post above-average compliance scores for MA — and documented violations are few.

How Adams Compares

Adams78/100
Massachusetts avg66/100
National avg67/100

Data: EPA SDWIS Last verified: 2026-06-03

1
ZIP Codes
1
Water Systems
0
ZIPs with Violations
B · 78
Avg Safety Score
Zone 2
Radon Risk (Moderate)
$200K
Median Home Value
$1,600
Est. Remediation (0.8% of home value)

Adams Water: The Quick Version

  • Average lead level: 0.0014 mg/L.
  • Homes built before 1986: 94% — older plumbing may contain lead solder.
  • Estimated remediation: $1,600 per household.
  • CDC health risk index: 13.11 — above typical levels.

Water Systems Serving Adams

In Adams, MA, the drinking water supply is organized under a single dominant utility — a consolidated structure that shapes how infrastructure investment, regulatory compliance, and rate decisions flow to households. When one provider handles the overwhelming share of residential connections out of 1 tracked system, accountability is clear: service upgrades, EPA violation responses, and tariff changes all funnel through that single organizational structure.

Adams Fire District
Serves ~7,851 people
78
/100

Overview

We track water quality and home safety data for 1 ZIP code in Adams, Massachusetts, covering 1 community water system serving approximately 8,106 people.

No EPA violations recorded across any ZIP codes in Adams — an excellent indicator of water quality.

Home Safety Score

Average Home Safety Score for Adams: B (78/100)

The score combines three factors:

Factor What It Measures
Water Quality EPA violations and compliance history
Lead Levels 90th percentile lead concentration vs EPA action level
Radon Risk EPA radon zone classification

Water Sources

Adams water systems draw from: Groundwater.

Lead & Copper

  • Average lead level (90th percentile): 0.0014 mg/L (EPA action level: 0.015 mg/L)
  • 0 ZIP codes exceed the EPA lead action level

Radon Risk

Dominant radon zone: Zone 2 (Moderate Risk)

The EPA recommends testing homes in Zone 1 and Zone 2 areas for radon.

Areas with No Violations

ZIP Code Safety Score System Population
01220 B Adams Fire District 7,851

All ZIP Codes in Adams

Data Sources

Updated daily.

CDC Health Data for Adams

12%
Asthma (US: 9.8%)
10.9%
Diabetes (US: 10.4%)
16.9%
Poor Mental Health (US: 14.8%)

Source: CDC PLACES (County-level estimates). Water contamination can correlate with respiratory and chronic health conditions.

Compared to National Average

Asthma 12% ↑
Diabetes 10.9% ↑
Mental Health 16.9% ↑

Vertical line = national average. Above national · Below national

How Old Is Adams's Housing Stock?

1902
Median Build Year
94%
Built Before 1986
80%
Built Before 1970
Galvanized Steel or Lead
Likely Pipe Material

With 94% of homes built before 1986, lead solder in plumbing is a potential concern. The EPA banned lead solder in 1986, but many older homes retain original plumbing.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS).

Housing Age Profile

What does a median build year of 1902 mean for water safety in Adams? It means the majority of the city's residential plumbing was installed before 1986, when lead solder was federally banned, and a large share may predate 1970, when lead pipes were commonly used — making plumbing age a central variable in household-level lead risk across much of the city.

1902
Median Year Built
94%
Pre-1986 (Lead Paint Risk)
80%
Pre-1970 (Lead Pipes Risk)
Pre-1970 (80%) 1970–1986 (14%) Post-1986 (6%)

Over half of homes in Adams were built before 1986, when lead solder was banned. Older plumbing may leach lead into drinking water, especially with corrosive water chemistry.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS B25034.

Adams: Remediation Cost in Perspective

When remediation costs are measured against Adams home values, the resulting ratio is in the low tier — addressing documented water and safety issues here claims only a minor fraction of typical equity, and most homeowners are in a position where the financial commitment is straightforward rather than a material burden on their household budget.

Median Home Value
$199,800
Est. Remediation
$1,600
Remediation as % of home value 0.8%

Remediation costs in Adams are relatively low compared to home values. The $800–$2,600 estimated range is a small fraction of median property value. Home values are 64% below the Massachusetts average.

Protecting Children from Lead in Adams

94%
Homes Built Before 1986
0.0014
mg/L Avg Lead (Limit: 0.015)

Why children are most at risk: The CDC states there is no safe level of lead exposure for children. Children under 6 absorb lead more readily than adults, and even low levels can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems.

If 94% of the Adams inventory comes from before the federal ban on lead-bearing solder — and if utility samples sit at or near 0.015 mg/L — the gap between citywide averages and one specific faucet becomes a practical concern rather than a theoretical one. That is why one-home reads exist as a separate measurement. A certified filter through retailer networks addresses confirmed exposure where it appears in a household.

Sources: EPA Lead and Copper Rule, U.S. Census Bureau ACS, CDC childhood lead poisoning prevention guidelines.

Climate-Related Water Risk for Adams

Flood activity in Adams is neither negligible nor at the level of the highest-exposure areas in the NFIP dataset. The 21-claim record and 100% flood zone coverage suggest a community that has experienced recurrent events but has not faced the kind of sustained, severe exposure where water-supply contamination becomes a primary public health concern. It sits in a middle range where flood history merits inclusion in any complete local water quality picture.

21
Total FEMA Flood Claims
$4,957
Avg Claim Payout
100%
ZIPs in FEMA Flood Zones
~1
Est. Claims/Year

Adams has a moderate flood history with 21 FEMA claims averaging $4,957 per payout. 100% of ZIP codes fall within FEMA flood zones. Flood events can contaminate drinking water and overwhelm treatment systems.

How flooding affects water quality: Flood events can introduce sewage, agricultural runoff, and industrial chemicals into water supplies. Even after floodwaters recede, contamination can persist in wells and aging infrastructure. Flood damage can add significantly to the estimated <strong>$1,600</strong> remediation cost per household.

Residents in flood-prone areas should consider flood insurance even outside FEMA zones — over 25% of flood claims come from low-to-moderate risk areas. After any flood event, test your water before drinking.

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims data, FEMA flood zone designations.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the water safe to drink in Adams, MA?
Adams has an average water safety score of 78/100 (Grade B). No EPA violations on record. Check individual ZIP code reports for details specific to your neighborhood.
Does Adams water have lead?
The average 90th-percentile lead level in Adams is 0.0014 mg/L. This is below the EPA action level of 0.015 mg/L. Lead levels can vary by home — testing is recommended especially in older properties.
How does Adams compare to Massachusetts average?
Adams has an average water safety score of 78/100, which is above the Massachusetts state average of 66/100.
How many water systems serve Adams?
Adams is served by 1 public water system across 1 ZIP code, serving approximately 8,106 people.
How much does it cost to fix water issues in Adams?
Estimated remediation costs in Adams average $1,600 per household, ranging from $800 to $2,600. Costs include filtration, pipe replacement, radon mitigation, and flood protection.
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